Overview of Belarus
FR

Quick Overview

Key Facts

  • Type of place: country.
  • Location: between Poland, the Baltic States, Russia, and Ukraine, with no sea access.
  • Latitude/longitude: 53.55' N, 27.33' E.
  • Local time: Heure : 10711
  • Nature of the state: Presidential republic (in reality, a dictatorship).
  • Official languages: Russian and Belarusian.
  • Currency: Belarusian ruble.
  • Population: 9,527,543 inhabitants (2018)
  • Area: 207,600 km².
  • Density: 46 inhabitants/km².
  • Highest point: Mount Dzerzhinsky (345 m).
  • Lowest point: Neman River (90 m).
  • Coastline: 0 km; no maritime outlet.
  • Driving: on the right.

Tourism

Europe’s last dictatorship, entirely dependent on Russia, remains a truly unique and off-the-beaten-path destination. It boasts a certain historical heritage, as well as numerous lakes and forests.

Around one million foreigners visit the country each year (1.106 million in 2017). The overwhelming majority are Russians (82% of arrivals), followed by Baltic, Ukrainian, German, and Polish visitors. French travelers, however, make up no more than 0.4% of visitors—similar to the Swiss.

Travel Essentials

  • Destination:
  • By air: France-Minsk.
  • Entry requirements: passport valid for at least three months beyond the planned return date + visa (in some cases) + medical-repatriation insurance + proof of sufficient funds.
  • Currency to bring:
  • Exchange rate:
  • Daily "backpacker" budget:
  • Best for accommodation:
  • Best for getting around:
  • Risks:
  • Best time for climate/crowds/prices:
  • Interests (out of ): Nature / ; Adventure ; Culture ; Relaxation/holidays /

Useful Addresses

Socio-Economic Statistics

  • "Quality of life": 53/188 (rank in 2018)
  • GDP per capita: $18,900 (2017)
  • Average monthly income: ()
  • Inflation: +6% (2017)
  • "Official" unemployment: 0.8% (2017)
  • Population below the poverty line: 5.7% (2016)
  • Life expectancy: 73.2 years (2018)
  • Migration rate per 1,000 inhabitants: 0.7 (2017)
  • Population growth: -0.24% (2018)
  • Literacy rate: 99.7% (2016)
  • Urban population: 78.6% (2018)
  • Press freedom: 155/180 (rank in 2018)
  • Political regime: authoritarian regime (137/167 in 2018)

Sources: World Bank, Human Development Indicators, RSF, The Economist, The World Factbook