Oh djadja in Karamoja...
FR

Translated into English.

Original post
RO
Back from two weeks in Karamoja, northeastern Uganda, from Moroto to Kidepo Valley National Park.

A few notes from a few months ago for those who might be interested and whom this area wouldn’t leave indifferent. And rightly so.

First, about access to the region: There have been huge improvements to the infrastructure lately. Although not yet finished, the roadworks have made a big difference, and it’ll be even quicker to get there soon. Currently, allow 8 hours. First from Kampala to Mbale, then from Mbale to Moroto via Soroti. The Jinja to Mbale section is under construction, so that slows things down—count 3.5 to 4 hours from Kampala if there aren’t too many traffic jams on the way out or back. From Mbale to Moroto via Soroti, allow another 4 hours, with only a few kilometers of good dirt road left now that the tarmac is being laid. In a few months, it’ll be done, maybe even sooner.

You can do it in two legs with an overnight in Mbale itself or at Sipi Falls, or go direct. In Mbale, stay at Nurali’s if you really want to keep costs down—also a great spot for Indian food. The vibe is nostalgic, like stepping back in time with granny’s oilcloth table cover (if your granny were Indian). Otherwise, Wash and Wills has a nice pool and a view of the mountains across the way. Lovely garden.

For those who don’t mind driving on dirt roads when it hasn’t rained too much, or who aren’t afraid of taking longer, I’d still recommend going via Nakapiripirit from Mbale. It’s longer, more tiring, and tougher (and if it rains a lot, it can be a real hassle), but wow, is it ever more beautiful. Your call.

Once you arrive in Karamoja, it’s time to enjoy the region you’ve taken the time to reach. So many people only go for Kidepo—what a shame, since the area has so much more to offer. The people are incredibly friendly, and the local culture is so diverse and fascinating.

In Moroto, accommodation options are multiplying like loaves and fishes. At Tita’s, the Karatunga campsite, and of course the institution, Mount Moroto Hotel, which feels a bit stuck in time but is where you’ll find a bit of Moroto’s history. In short, something for every taste and budget. The same goes for meals—you can eat for 5,000 UGX (1.25 €) in local spots or 25,000 UGX (6 €) at the fancier places in town. No risk of going broke here.

Same in Kaabong. From a sleepy little town, it’s slowly but surely moving toward a gentle, steady kind of modernity. There are hotels and guesthouses like Kaabong Resort, which I’d recommend. Forget the name and the appearances—ignore the "Resort" part that’s just there to lure you in. In the end, it’s a cozy little place where you’ll hear both local radio and Madonna’s greatest hits (from the late ‘90s). The staff are welcoming and attentive. They really want to make you happy, and it shows. Here too, you can eat for 5,000 UGX in the village or 15,000–20,000 UGX at the hotels.

Between Moroto and Kaabong, stop in Kotido—more new developments there too. And more guesthouses and restaurants with very reasonable prices. La Maison is a spot that, for the more Francophone among us, will feel like a little taste of France. But Kotido is really worth it for the Karamoja region’s biggest livestock market, held on Wednesdays. Colors, noise, smells—so much joy in being there, right in the middle of all that energy pulsing with the pastoral life of Karamoja. Not a single herder will refuse a photo, proudly sporting the "Karamojong package": a vibrant piece of fabric, a military jacket harking back to the Karamojong’s glorious fighting days, an ostrich-feather hat (or a Guangzhou knockoff), a walking stick, and the dual-purpose stool (for sitting or resting your head, used vertically or horizontally depending on how tired you are and how much local beer you’ve had).

In Moroto, take the local tracks—either across the plains or along the Mount Moroto range. The area is mostly pastoral, with manyattas seeking protection not just from raiders (now rare) but also from grazing animals. On the tracks along the mountains, you’ll cross a few small streams and see some camps for gold prospectors or marble cutters, as well as other geological wonders that are putting pressure on the area from unscrupulous investors. You can also follow the tracks into the valleys to discover the Tepeth villages—more agricultural, more remote, surrounded by unexpected greenery.

KaraTunga can help you explore all this. It’s a local agency I haven’t used myself, but they can provide guides and offer services like mountain hikes or manyatta visits...
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
In Kaabong, less agriculture and more pastoralism. However, on Mondays, there's a great livestock market. This time, we're under the mountain range that separates us from South Sudan. The manyattas huddle just below their rugged line, hidden behind living hedges to protect themselves from raiders who cross the border to steal cattle. The government has taken back the protected kraals to ensure an armed and vigorous response to bandits who, unlike the Karamojong, haven't been disarmed in their northern territories.

Here too, as in Moroto, take the tracks, stop, and visit the manyattas. Differences between the areas and ethnic groups...

And stunning landscapes between the rocky outcrops emerging from geological shifts and vast cultivated plains. It's beautiful.

From Moroto to Kotido, allow about 2 hours—10 to 15 kilometers of tarmac, then the rest on fairly good tracks. And from Kotido to Kaabong, another 1h30 on good tracks.

The "singing wire" (electricity) is making progress here—it sings for the electricity fairy because phone antennas got there first, already allowing access to your favorite social network even in the country's most remote corners. So, we can rejoice in being able to send our best duckface live while munching on chicken and *mosho* in a local dive. LOL. Or if you're feeling sad. Your call...
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
Finally, Kidepo. The spot that draws most visitors to the region. The unsung gem of Africa, touted by the country's tourism offices. At that rate, gems like this are a dime a dozen in Africa, and we could string them into necklaces.

Yes, Kidepo is stunning, the landscapes are wonderful. But in my humble opinion, it's a bit overhyped at the expense of Karamoja itself, which, for that matter, is still a rough diamond.

The place is worth the visit, but honestly, off-season or with a bit of bad luck, you'll feast your eyes on rolling prairies, inviting wobbly runs like Carrie Ingalls, but you might leave hungry for wildlife. Plus, the "developed" area is roughly a quarter of the park, so the visitable zone is relatively limited for those used to long distances and days of exploration in other parks.

From Kaabong, about 1 hour of decent track, which can get slippery when it rains. 40 USD for entry and 20 USD for the ranger. And off you go, easy peasy. We were there at the wrong time—February-March is better. Too much vegetation. But it was beautiful, and what more could you ask for? A lion or a leopard, the kids say! Okay, fine, but it was still beautiful.

Anyway, it might be the magnet that draws people down there, but it should really be the icing on the cake of a trip to Karamoja. A trip that’s already more than enough on its own, with so much to see and learn, even beyond Kidepo...
MU Muriel18 Globetrotter ·
Hello and thanks for this (fresh!) news about the region. Exploring eastern and northern Uganda is still on my mind....😉. Muriel
Si tu diffères de moi, mon frère, loin de me léser, tu m'enrichis (Saint Exupéry)
CA Carassou Veteran ·
Hi Din, I haven’t even returned from my trip to West Africa and I’m already thinking about the next one—but this time in the east! So I read your post about the Karamoja region from July 2019, and that area really interests me.

Is it possible to travel solo as an individual to Moroto or even Kaabong using public transport from Kampala, and then find more personalized transport options afterward?

Would a one-week loop from Kampala be enough?

Could you tell me about the weather in June and July? Should I bring a rain poncho, or would a modest umbrella be more appropriate?

For now, your answers will be enough to help me feel more confident about choosing Uganda—a country I’ve been eyeing for a long time. I’ll draw inspiration from other posts to plan my itinerary.

No gorillas planned this time, though—I already admired them when I was younger in the DRC (Zaire back then, for $100).

Best regards, Carassou

Thanks in advance for taking the time to reply!
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
Hello! Yes, it's possible to get to Moroto and then Kaabong by public transport. Not difficult. That said, I’ll admit I have some negative biases about Ugandan buses and bush taxis—I often find them pretty dangerous.

Moroto is where you’ll find more transport options since it’s a bigger town. Kaabong, even though it’s growing, is still a small backwater. If I were looking, I’d check out the Karatunga agency—they organize a lot in the area. They do visits to manyattas and kraals, and I know they also lead hikes to the Ik villages—villages that were displaced to create Kidepo, with the impact you can imagine on those communities. They’re now in the mountains in stunning locations. A great opportunity to learn about their culture and how it’s been affected and upended.

A week might feel a bit short depending on what you want to do. Plus, you’ll need at least 1+1 days just to get there and back.

An umbrella isn’t necessarily useful. When it *really* rains, it pours, and an umbrella won’t cut it—you’ll need to find shelter or have a really good rain poncho. June and July will have rain. Normally, at least.

Happy planning!
CA Carassou Veteran ·
Thanks Din! Your tips are invaluable—I’ve jotted them down.

They’ll help update the Bradt guide. I might reach out again if I have more questions. Best,
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
If you're heading to Moroto, I also recommend taking a walk in the mountains and toward Mount Moroto. For a good half-day, you can hike up to a small stream with a few waterfalls—nothing spectacular in itself, but the walk is nice, and the view of the Karamoja plains is stunning. There’s also a tiny village and some crops just below the cliff on another path, and that’s gorgeous too.

In the mountains, you can visit the Tepeth villages, which are very different from the manyattas on the plains. The mountain is lush and green, with a small river and pretty villages. Some require a long walk to reach.
CA Carassou Veteran ·
Thanks again for this new info! I just checked out the Kara-Tunga agency’s website and all the visit and accommodation options from Moroto.

At 72, I’m not sure I can easily climb the slopes to meet the Tepeh villages.

Tomorrow, I’m flying solo to Sierra Leone. When I get back, I’ll look for a flight to Entebbe. Françoise
MA Max68 Globetrotter ·
Hi Din,

Great! It’s awesome you posted about Karamoja 🙂.

We really loved the region and regretted not spending more time there.

Like many, our main goal was Kidepo. We did Jinja (The Haven is a beautiful spot) – Sippi Falls (Moses Camp, really nice) Then Sippi – Moroto (Karatunga Guesthouse) via the famous track through Nakapiripirit, which is quite an adventure but with stunning landscapes.

Then Moroto – Kidepo, though a 24–48-hour stop in Moroto would’ve been ideal 😎

So don’t hesitate to explore this region—it’s off the main tourist trail
https://apprentisvoyageurs.com
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
Thanks.

I’d seen your info on the area, but unfortunately, I couldn’t make it to Sipi Falls—just didn’t have enough time.

I wanted to share a few thoughts on the region itself because I fell in love with it 4/5 years ago when I first visited. And every time I go back, I discover something new. In my opinion, it’s one of the most beautiful and rich places in Africa (though I haven’t seen all of it, far from it).

Paradoxically, Kidepo was a (small) letdown. Not because of its beauty or wildlife interest (didn’t see anything special, but that’s the game, and I’m never disappointed by a park for that reason)—both are very real—but mainly because the accessible part of the park is very limited. We pushed all the way to South Sudan and the hot springs, but even so, a big part of the park isn’t open to visitors, and in the end, we covered the place a bit too quickly.
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
Safe travels!

As for Moroto, there are now quite a few accommodation options. Same in Kotido and Kaabong (but fewer).

For hiking, I get it. Luckily, there are plenty of options where it doesn’t climb at all in the plain itself.
MA Max68 Globetrotter ·
It's true that the trails are limited in Kidepo and wildlife sightings aren't as abundant as in other parks, but we really loved the landscape—it’s exactly how I imagined the African savanna. 😎

I should also mention that the Karamojong are looked down on by other ethnic groups, who see them as backward, dressed only in a "blanket" with their little stool/pillow. It’s true they haven’t had much contact with tourists. If I’d known all this beforehand, I would’ve planned my trip differently by adding at least one more day in Moroto. 😉 ... so I hope lots of people read your post and visit this region of Uganda.
https://apprentisvoyageurs.com
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
Just a quick note to be honest and say that for the past few months, there have been quite a few raids between the Jie and Matheniko (two ethnic groups in the Karamojong region), mainly around Kidepo and Moroto.

One of the reasons some have seen a lot of weapons (when they hadn’t been visible since 2011/2012) is that local militias have been armed and trained to respond to these raids. Occasionally, this has led to vehicle attacks, but as far as I know, never involving tourists. So normally, there’s not too much risk—it’s the herds that are targeted, and it’s between the Jie and Matheniko. Still, stay cautious, especially no night driving.
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
Good evening, Instead of opening a new discussion with new elements from trips to the area between 2019 and now, just to update a few things and add some extra details. But most importantly, to insist: don’t miss Karamoja when you visit Uganda. It’s so much more than Kidepo. Without a doubt, one of the most beautiful regions in Africa, with a truly rich culture.

What hasn’t changed: the region is stunning, the culture is vibrant, the Mount Moroto Hotel is still, in my opinion, the best place to stay in Moroto, and the same goes for Kaabong Resort in Kaabong. Karatunga is still the go-to for organizing certain activities. You should visit a manyatta or a kraal and meet the Karamojong, Dodoth, Jie, Matheniko, or Tepeth people. If the visit is well-organized, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the local culture, shaped by inter-community conflicts and centered around livestock. You’ll learn more about the structure of manyattas, cultural and dietary practices. If you’re curious, you might discover that animal sacrifice methods differ from what you’re used to, that the Karamojong breakfast might be a tough sell (fresh blood drawn from an animal’s jugular mixed with milk), that you can make a lot of things with just wood and rubber, and about the traditional stool...

What has changed: security has had its ups and downs. After a rough patch from 2021 to around 2023, things are gradually improving. This mainly affected herders due to raids and cattle thefts between communities. It was best to avoid crossing their paths (usually at night) or drawing attention from the military at the numerous checkpoints and bases scattered across the region. Essentially, it was wise not to drive at night, especially on the Moroto-Kotido route. Taking a detour via Abim was better—it adds time but offers stunning views of beautiful landscapes, including a striking sugarloaf rock before reaching Kotido. You also pass through savannah and a few protected areas where you might spot wildlife. Another change is that you can now reach Moroto by tarmac without even passing through Mbale. It’s much faster (despite a discouraging number of speed bumps) than the not-so-distant past when the journey could take up to a day and a half of driving on rough roads. Finally, the region continues to develop with significant investments, particularly in mining, which is transforming certain areas. It’s quite localized, but you can still see changes with companies, mostly Chinese staff for these investments, and a bit more economic activity. Time will tell what impact this has on the local population.

Between Moroto and Kotido, in an area that remains very safe, there’s a great spot where you can camp and eat: Lokichar River Camp. You can try the local cuisine—though some dishes might not be for the faint-hearted. Of course, you can also eat less traditional food if you prefer. It’s a lovely place with a beautiful view.

In Kampala, there’s a great hotel and restaurant called Explorer's Hub, well-located in the city for walking around. It’s peaceful, green, and a little oasis of calm in a very lively city.
PI Pir971 Veteran ·
Hi Din,

Thanks so much for your feedback on this really interesting region! 🙂 Near Moroto, we were planning to stop for 1 night on our way to Kidepo. After reading your posts, I’m thinking of staying 2 nights to get a little taste of the area, which brings up the question of accommodation. I’d noted Kara-Tunga. Do you think Mount Moroto Hotel is nicer?

Thanks again! 😉
Alaska 2018 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=9860356;#9860356 Afrique 2017 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=8661002;#8661002 Islande 2017 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=7818139;#7818139 Afrique 2015 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=7337116;#7337116
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
Good evening, It's possible to stay overnight in Moroto, but also in Kotido or Kaabong. Kaabong is definitely the better option for the night before the park since it's much closer to Kidepo, no question. Plus, it's really beautiful.

But anyway, in Moroto, I personally love Mount Moroto Hotel because I've been going there for about ten years now whenever possible, so I’ve got a bit of an attachment to the place—it’s improved year after year.

That’s not to say Karatunga isn’t decent (I’ve never stayed there, though).
PI Pir971 Veteran ·
Hi Din,

I just realized I never thanked you for your reply. Thanks for getting back to me! 🙂 We’ll have 2 or 3 nights in Karamoja, so we’ll see how we split them between Kotido, Kaabong, and Moroto. I was wondering—did you visit the village of Nakapelimoru near Kotido? Is a guide mandatory?

Do you have any day or half-day visits or activities (like hikes) to recommend in the area?
Alaska 2018 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=9860356;#9860356 Afrique 2017 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=8661002;#8661002 Islande 2017 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=7818139;#7818139 Afrique 2015 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=7337116;#7337116
MA Max68 Globetrotter ·
Hey Pierre,

It's great you've planned some time for this region... I regretted only spending one night there. 🙂

You'll see Kidepo offers stunning landscapes—the classic postcard image of the African savanna. 😉
https://apprentisvoyageurs.com
PI Pir971 Veteran ·
Hey JF,

Just wondering—what direction would you recommend for the loop: starting or ending with Kidepo and the Karamoja region? 🙂
Alaska 2018 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=9860356;#9860356 Afrique 2017 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=8661002;#8661002 Islande 2017 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=7818139;#7818139 Afrique 2015 : https://voyageforum.com/v.f?post=7337116;#7337116
MA Max68 Globetrotter ·
Hey Pierre,

Going counter-clockwise to see the gorillas toward the end makes for a real "emotional build-up." 🙂
https://apprentisvoyageurs.com
RO Rotsaka Globetrotter ·
Hello, With 2 or 3 nights in the area, I imagine one will be for Kaabong after Kidepo. Then possibly one near Kidepo and one in Moroto, or two in Moroto, depending on what you have planned.

Between Kidepo and Moroto, there’s the Lokichar River Camp where you can spend a night. The owner has big ambitions and can take you to see the site where he plans to develop activities near the river. You cross a protected savanna area where you might spot antelopes or ostriches... At his camp, there’s a beautiful view of the plain. The camp is in the middle of nowhere, and you can pitch a tent (I don’t know if he rents them out). You can also have a Karamojong meal or more familiar dishes. I’m not sure how long this place will last since it’s in a really remote spot, but if it’s still there, it could be a nice stop.

Hikes are definitely possible, as are visits. Honestly, without a guide, it seems pretty tricky. Not impossible, but not easy—few people speak English in the manyattas or the bush, so it’s hard to understand what’s going on. But I found the people very welcoming and happy to have visitors, so nothing’s impossible. It might also be good to get some info on the security situation at the sites before heading there (especially if there’s been a recent raid by thieves, for example).

I’ve been to quite a few manyattas and more remote kraals where livestock is kept when crops limit grazing near the villages, but I didn’t note all the names. In any case, everywhere was super interesting and culturally rich.

For hikes, it’s still best to be accompanied and organized. There’s Mount Moroto, but that takes several days. There are also things near the Iks, the community that was forcibly expelled from Kidepo and left quite vulnerable, etc. On Mount Moroto, I went for a walk twice on my own, just with my little backpack, water, and some snacks, and it was really nice—but just for the day. The view is amazing once you climb above the first rocky ridge.

Happy planning!

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