last edited Dec 11, 2019
Culture and Customs of Greece
Location Map of Greece
Arts, Crafts, and Architecture
Arts
Crafts
Architecture
Museums
Customs and Traditions
Local Traditions
Etiquette
Dress and Behavior
Sensitive or Taboo Topics
Languages
Modern Greek is the official language of Greece and the mother tongue of about 90% of the population. The country also has several local dialects spread across the islands or the mainland. For Latin speakers, Greek is not an easy language, further complicated by a specific alphabet. Fortunately, in tourist areas or for certain things, words written in Greek are often transcribed into the Latin alphabet.
When it comes to foreign languages, English dominates widely, especially among young people and in the tourism sector. French follows, understood by roughly 10% of Greeks. While useful in tourism, French has long been associated with the upper classes of Greek society. Finally, for historical and tourist reasons, German (many Greeks once worked in Germany) and Italian (some islands were Italian possessions) are also spoken by 3–5% of the population.
Glossary
A few local words and phrases useful for travelers: