Myanmar as we dreamed it
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Translated into English.

Original post
FA
Hi there, This travel journal is to share our trip to Myanmar in January-February 2017 and relive the experience... Six stops: - the economic capital, Yangon, - the ethnic groups in the east around Kengtong, - Inle Lake - Mandalay - Bagan - the Golden Rock and Bago A trip for two, but organized with a local agency. Flight with Vietnam Airlines (Paris/Ho Chi Minh City/Yangon on the way out, Yangon/Hanoi/Paris on the way back)

First stop, Yangon

At last, we arrive! That moment of excitement and impatience we all know when we land in a country we don’t know but have been dreaming about for a while. Butterflies in our stomachs—not just from the long flight! It’s noon, everything goes smoothly (baggage, immigration, currency exchange, pre-booked taxi, ride to Yangon), and by 2:30 PM we check out of our hotel, tired from the journey but eager to explore the city and power through until evening to beat the jet lag. We’re driven by To-Wen. Traffic is pretty heavy, but strangely, no motorbikes or scooters... To-Wen explains that two-wheelers have been banned in Yangon for several years because they’d become too numerous and caused many injuries and fatalities. To compensate, a very developed public transport system has been put in place. Yangon, or Rangoon, isn’t Myanmar’s administrative capital. The official capital was moved to Naypyidaw in 2005 by government decision—some say to distance themselves from potential popular uprisings. Whatever the reason, it cost a fortune, and no one followed (only civil servants, who were forced to go), not even foreign embassies. This ghost capital makes all the Burmese we spoke to chuckle. Yangon is the economic, cultural, and diplomatic capital, and it’s the most populous city (4.5 million people).

What did we see? Well, first we discovered the Sule Pagoda, a funny concept of a "roundabout pagoda" since it’s right in the middle of a busy intersection! Circular, its outer wall houses many tiny stalls. Then comes the miracle: the hustle and bustle of the street contrasts with the calm inside. You leave a noisy roundabout and suddenly find yourself in another world... flowers and fruit in front of the altars, the scent of jasmine mixed with incense... Actually, this pagoda is very old—it’s said to have been founded in 230 BC to enshrine a hair of the Buddha, but it was in the 15th century that the great zedi (a slender stupa) on top reached its current height of 44 meters (see photos). It’s a symbolic site in the fight for democracy, as it was the rallying point for monk protests in 2007.



Next to the Sule Pagoda is Independence Park, which borders the colonial district (very run-down).



Then we had our first wow moment: the stunning Shwedagon Pagoda (see photos). It’s Myanmar’s most sacred Buddhist sanctuary, drawing crowds of devotees. Its stupa rises to 99 meters, surrounded by dozens of temples and zedis... It’s said that successive rulers have been embellishing and expanding it for over 1,500 years.



Believers gather in the many halls and circle the great golden stupa. Here, we encounter for the first time the incredible "quiet fervor" of the Burmese. A kind, open religiosity that doesn’t make us feel like intruders or nuisances—instead, it makes us want to understand their faith better.



If you go, make sure to be there in the late afternoon: the low rays of the setting sun bathe the site in gold and orange. The zedis glow... and everything becomes surreal.





The sun sets early, so we head back to the hotel around 6:30 PM. Lucky for us, it has a stunning view of Yangon by night from the top floor. We settle in to sip our first vacation cocktail. In the foreground, the shadow of Kandawgyi Lake, and in the background, the illuminated Shwedagon Pagoda, which serves as a landmark for the whole city. (See photo.)

Tomorrow, we fly to Kengtung. We’ll be back in Yangon at the end of our trip to explore more.

Time for bed by 10 PM—we need a restful night to adjust to Myanmar time...

Next post: Kengtung and meeting the local ethnic groups.

CO Cochran Regular ·
Next post: Kengtung and meeting local ethnic groups.

I can tell you in advance that it’s better to talk about a visit to the local ethnic groups.
KR Kristofe Globetrotter ·
While we're at it, I'd say "discovery" rather than "encounter" or "visit." Unless you're used to running into Akha, Lahu, and Padaung people when you leave Reims Cathedral... which I doubt, since the last time, a witch came out of it.
FA Fabhyène Veteran ·
Second stop, Kengtung We take a flight to Kengtung, located in Shan State, all the way to the east, practically equidistant from China, Laos, and Thailand (about a 2-hour drive away). We’ll spend 3 days and 3 nights there, which will give us time for two days of trekking in the mountainous hills.



Though it appears to be a quiet large town, Kengtung sits in the Golden Triangle of opium. Officially, the government fights the opium trade, but it continues (I say "officially" because the military junta in power has made money in every possible way). Some areas are simply off-limits to foreigners, while others are accessible only under surveillance and can’t be visited without a guide or without leaving a copy of your passport at a checkpoint (this is the case for the area where we’ll trek on the first day). All of this explains why Kengtung isn’t overrun by tourists—far from it!

We’re guided by Sein, a 25-year-old from the Shan ethnic group. He first shows us around his city, which he loves. Despite having a higher education degree, he chooses to stay in Kengtung while many of his friends have left to work in Thailand for better incomes. We visit two monasteries that look modest but house beautiful wooden statues (Wat Tom Kam and Wat In).





Sein spent a year as a novice in the second monastery when he was 9. He explains how the novitiate fits into children’s education (mostly boys, though there are also monasteries for girls—we’ll see many in Mandalay), what daily life is like for novices, the benefits of the education, but also the hunger that gnawed at him from evening to morning and the melancholy he felt when he had to return to the monastery after visiting his family.



We visit the small local museum at the foot of the monumental Buddha statue overlooking the city. Tip for future visitors: you can skip the museum—the entrance fees are way too high for what’s on display.

In the evening, we head to the municipal stadium, where the "annual Lahu ethnic festival" has set up for two days. The Lahu are one of the ethnic groups in the province. They stand out with their black clothes embroidered with beads and sequins, overlaid with ribbons, and their small shoulder bags adorned with pompoms. What’s the festival about? It’s the annual meet-up for the Lahu, who arrive from the surrounding areas in whole families packed into the back of pickups or more basic vehicles. The stadium is turned into a fairground, with food stalls, games, and Lahu clothing stands. A large stage is set up, seats are installed for spectators, and we get to enjoy two evenings of singing and dancing—some in traditional costumes, others modern. The two hosts are full of energy, especially one of them, who’s a Christian priest. Singers take turns, each performing one or two songs. Oddly, while they sing, people come up to drape garlands around their necks, so by the end of their song, they look like Christmas trees! Then, during their performance, one of the officials sitting on the side of the stage comes up in a very theatrical way to hand them a wad of bills.



We had two great evenings there, fully immersed since this festival isn’t touristy at all (for now). The first night, we were the only two Westerners—kind of the oddities for the kids, but we were warmly welcomed at the stalls. The second night, we ran into two or three other travelers, just as delighted by the atmosphere.

The next morning, we stop by the local market to pick up supplies for our picnic lunch (bread and fruit: bananas and mandarins). Before leaving town, we visit a Chinese temple. It’s the morning of Chinese New Year, celebrated by Kengtung’s entire Chinese community in their temple. Amid the fragrant smoke of incense sticks, a crowd gathers to leave offerings and wishes written on pink or red papers at the altars.







Outside, birds wait in cages to be released while making a wish.



I realize I’m about to exceed the photo limit per post… so the rest—including the Akhas—will be in the next post!
BL Bluequark Veteran ·
Hi there,

This new travel journal is amazing. It starts off with a bang! Can’t wait for the next part! And don’t hold back on the photos—they’re gorgeous.
FA Fabhyène Veteran ·
Continuation of the 2nd leg (Kengtung): 2 days of trekking

Okay, I say 2 days of trekking, but it’s more like two long half-days: by the time we reach the starting point, it’s around 9:30 AM. On the first day, we walked until 3:30 PM, and on the second day until 2:30 PM, including breaks. But for us, who are pretty sedentary and don’t get enough exercise, it was great! A few details: - The photos you’ll see aren’t stolen. We always asked for permission, and when it came to children, we got the okay from the adults present. - We didn’t pay to visit the villages. However, we did enter homes of families Sein knows (he has his "network" in all the villages he takes visitors to), and in those homes, without it being an obligation at all, I bought a few bracelets, necklaces, or embroideries made by the women there. - Sein speaks the different Akha, Ann, and Palaung dialects. We really liked Sein—he has an extremely gentle and warm way of approaching the villagers, chatting about the latest village news, and sharing jokes. He makes contact easier, even if it’s limited to the usual questions, and it’s often us telling them about our lives, where we’re from, where our country is, if we have kids, if we work in the fields, etc...

First, a few photos to give you an idea of the places. Steep hills with villages scattered here and there.









Many villages aren’t yet connected by roads, but I say "not yet" because we saw quite a few under construction. For now, we reach them via the paths the villagers use—paths that take the most direct route, and let me tell you, the slopes can be tough! Some visitors might see the arrival of roads negatively, as it speeds up changes, but the villagers themselves are eagerly awaiting them. It means, for example, that children can continue their education beyond primary school without having to walk for hours or live elsewhere. Sein tells us he lived in a village until he was 5, and his parents then chose to move to Kengtung so he could continue his studies.

On the first day of trekking, we discovered 4 Akha villages (Hogyin villages). The first was Buddhist, the second animist, and the last two Christian. Except for the animists, who don’t display their faith, the others make it clear right at the village entrance. But coexistence is peaceful, even if the religions don’t mix within the same village. On the second day, we started with another Akha village, then continued to an Ann village, and finally a Palaung village.

Akha Villages



















In these Akha villages, we only saw women, elders, and children—the men were all off doing their daily tasks. On a day-to-day basis, only the older women wear traditional clothing, along with a few middle-aged women. But for festivals, everyone proudly wears their traditional outfits.

Ann Village The Ann are the ethnic group where the constant chewing of betel leaves and areca nuts stains their teeth black. This isn’t visible in the very young women, who have bright white teeth. In the village we visited, all the women, including the very young, were dressed traditionally.









Palaung Village We reached this village by car after the trek. There are still a few traditional houses, but many new, modern ones are under construction (Sein explained that it’s often the children, many of whom work in Thailand, who fund the construction). In this village, only the older women still wear the traditional clothing, recognizable by their wide gold or silver belts.



Wrap-up: We really enjoyed these 2 days of walking. We’re not ethnologists and don’t claim to be—we just wanted to keep our eyes and hearts open to a rapidly changing world, with its pros and cons.

I’ve hit the 20-photo limit again... so before leaving Kengtung, I’ll invite you to check out some shots of the local market in the next post!
FA Fabhyène Veteran ·
Thanks for the encouragement! I see we’ve got quite a few discoveries in common (Namibia, the American West, New York, Berlin… and even the Bardenas!). I’ll check out your travel journals!
OB Obeoandpai Globetrotter ·
While we're at it, I'd say it was more of a discovery than an encounter or a visit. Unless you're used to running into Akha, Lahu, and Padaung people when leaving Reims Cathedral!

Hello, Personally, like here at Don Muang Airport, Bangkok: I encounter Sometimes you just have to hold back and respect the thread starter who’s sharing such a beautiful travel journal with us, right?

Don Muang Airport:
FA Fabhyène Veteran ·
Second leg, continued and concluded: a few images from Kengtung Market

Okay, I’ll continue my story—thanks to those cheering me on!

Ah, we’d been eagerly waiting to reconnect with Asian markets, having stayed away from these parts for six long years... So? Well, it’s still the same pleasure—eyes drawn everywhere, nostrils tingling... Colors, faces, smiles. And all of that speaks for itself!

FA Fabhyène Veteran ·
Oops, wrong button—I’ll continue:























There you go! Next up, our third stop at Inle Lake!
FR FrançoiseVec Regular ·
2nd leg, continued and concluded: a few images from the Kengtung market

Well, I’ll keep sharing my story since a few of you seem interested (thanks so much!)...

Hi everyone, I’ve been quiet but I’m following along with great pleasure. Have a lovely rest of your Sunday! Françoise
CH Chaiwala Veteran ·
Great start. Don't stop! 😉

Could you specify where you stayed in Kengtung? Also, did you book in advance (room, guide, etc.)?

Thanks
HA Hantana ·
Thank you so much, Fabienne, for this report and the beautiful photos. It does me good! And it brings back wonderful memories, discoveries, and encounters in this country. I’m especially happy to see photos of the Kengtung region—my favorite spot during my trips to Myanmar. Wishing you all the best.
DE Denis007 Regular ·
Lovely travel journal and above all, stunning photos!

I can't wait for the next part—keep it up! 🙂
OB Obeoandpai Globetrotter ·
The singers take turns, each performing one or two songs. Strangely, while they're singing, people come up and drape garlands around their necks—they finish their song looking like a Christmas tree! Then, during their performance, one of the officials sitting at the side of the stage comes over in a very obvious, almost theatrical way to hand them a wad of bills.

This is similar to what you see in Thailand and Laos (where they use flower garlands instead of Christmas ones, or just flowers alone—see the screenshot). Indeed, spectators buy flowers and necklaces to offer as a tribute, which are then exchanged for cash. It’s more discreet and elegant than handing over money directly (though that happens too in some cases). It’s worth knowing that these popular artists, who aren’t sponsored by national brands, really struggle financially and fund part of their tours or festivals this way.

Either way, you witnessed a special moment at this festival—thanks for sharing it!

Screenshot: A very famous singer in Thailand (Tai Orathai) here on tour in Laos: (Champa Muang)
MA Max68 Globetrotter ·
Hi there,

It’s been a while since I last checked out this section of VF, and I’m really glad I did—I love your travel journal. Great photos and a lovely write-up, bravo and thank you! 🙂

Especially since I’ve been thinking about a second trip to Burma, which we enjoyed so much, to see Kentgung and Mrauk U. 😛

You have a way of traveling that’s just like ours—what a nice bonus! 😉
KA Kawo Veteran ·
Hi Fabienne,

Thanks for sharing this trip with us. The photos are gorgeous :)
IK IkramLilly Regular ·
Hello,

Gorgeous photos!

I’ve been following your trip with great interest and can’t wait for the next update!

We’ll be in Burma this August with our kids, and your travel journal will be a huge help!

Have a great day.
FA Fabhyène Veteran ·
3rd leg: Inle Lake, 4 nights / 3 full days



Answering earlier questions: in Kengtung we stayed at the Princess Hotel. Very basic, but clean. Yes, we had booked ahead, but I think there were still a few rooms left—though there’s very little accommodation in Kengtung, so during peak season I’d recommend booking even if tourists are still pretty rare.

We take a flight to get from Kengtung to Heho. No issues again—it’s a different domestic airline, but the plane is just as spotless.

About an hour’s drive from the airport, the car drops us off at a dock where Dalo, our boatman for the next three days, is waiting. Comfortably settled in our longtail boat, seated in cushioned chairs, we glide along the canals and then out onto the lake. With the speed, the breeze is gentle, but the sun beats down hard and the glare is intense—best not to forget sunscreen and hats. After a little over half an hour, we turn toward the shore and arrive at our hotel, first hidden in the vegetation before its charming dark-wood bungalows gradually come into view.



We wanted to treat ourselves... Sigh... I think we’re gonna love it here...

Tucked into a fold of the Shan hills, Inle Lake—roughly 20 km by 10 km—is shallow (1 to 1.5 meters deep). It’s a magical setting, but its balance is under threat. Around 70,000 Intha people live on and around the lake in stilt houses, relying on fishing, market gardening, and—during the winter months—tourism, which is booming (and will likely need to be kept in check). You’ve probably seen photos of the Intha fishermen, who row with their feet and use large basket traps they place on the lakebed. They then use a long pole with a small trident at the end to spear the fish caught in the trap. Another fishing technique involves slapping the oar hard against the water’s surface to scare fish out of the aquatic plants so they can be caught in nets. We make sure not to get too close—keeping a respectful distance (thank goodness for telephoto lenses).
FA Fabhyène Veteran ·
I posted the previous message a bit too quickly... here are the corresponding photos, and the rest. Below, fishermen at different times of the day.













First day on Inle Lake Our canoe glides through the stilt villages in the southern part of the lake. They’re real towns, fully electrified. It reminds us a bit of some villages on Tonle Sap in Cambodia.











We also pass through canals in the middle of the floating gardens, or Kyunpaw. They’re created by the Intha people using aquatic plants collected from the surface (like water hyacinths), which they mix with silt taken from the lake bottom. This gives them thick, meter-deep vegetable mats that they anchor to the lake bed with bamboo poles stuck into the soil. These gardens are incredibly productive: the plants benefit from the nutrients in the water, and they also have the advantage of rising and falling with the lake’s level. Vegetables grow here all year round—cabbages, tomatoes, eggplants, peas...













To be continued!

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