In South Africa, over the past few years, places offering interactions with lions have exploded across the country—but mainly in the most tourist-heavy areas (well, well...).
Under various names ("reserve," "center," "park," "institute"), tourists are lured in with the chance to pet lion cubs, walk alongside lions—all for a fee, of course.
Volunteers are even recruited to support the animal cause—also for a fee.
The origin story of these big cats is always noble: orphaned cubs rescued from the wild, or from terrible places, or from an injured mother that was saved.
(That’s an awful lot of orphaned lion cubs... a real epidemic?)
The future of these felines is supposedly bright—either a return to the wild or retirement in a reserve.
The "center’s" activities—the rescue of these poor cubs or lions, the study of their behavior, genetic improvement, repopulating the wild, and lately, advertising.
What will the tourist do?
How can you resist the incredible opportunity to pet a lion cub, walk beside a lion, get up close without barriers, see them so near?
Plus, you’re doing a good deed by funding the rescue of these magnificent animals, cared for with such dedication by these passionate people!
What have you actually just done?
What are the facts? (Conclusions from a very interesting report)
There are over 200 lion breeding farms, currently holding more than 12,000 captive felines, most of which are lions. (Up from 8,000 in recent years.)
More than 800 captive lions are killed each year by hunters. Who, by the way, try to establish ethical hunting rules.
Almost none of these places have any real connection to animal protection agencies or wildlife conservation scientists.
It’s a commercial operation, generating over $100,000 USD/month, particularly through volunteer programs.
The real rescue centers can be counted on one hand!
There are no reintroduction programs for captive lions. They aren’t needed—lions don’t require captive-bred animals for reintroduction, especially not those imprinted by humans or genetically compromised.
And they don’t breed, sell, or interact with the animals in any way!
(They don’t breed, trade—mostly receiving animals rather than acquiring them—or interact with the animals in any way.)
Taking a lion cub from its mother is unnatural and only done to exploit the animals, visitors, and volunteers.
(Taking lion cubs away from their mothers isn’t natural and is only done to exploit the animals and you as the visitor or volunteer.)
Obviously, the number of animals actually "rescued from the wild" is minuscule.
Information provided at these places is poor, confusing, and biased—or outright false.
They exploit people’s gullibility and empathy for a commercial operation under the guise of animal welfare.
Under the pretense of animal protection and research, many lions end up sold to zoos.
Most are sold to hunting reserves.
The use of big cat bones in traditional Chinese medicine is ancient and growing rapidly—over 1,000 lions are killed each year for this purpose.
The uncomfortable questions!
* Is there interaction with the lions?
* Where are the old lions?
* Do you buy or sell animals?
* Where do the animals come from, and where do they go? Where do all these cubs come from?
* Do you have a recognized predator specialist?
* If you release animals, when and where?
The right answers!
We interact minimally, if at all! They need to stay wild!
The old lions are here.
Never buying. Selling is extremely rare. It’d be like an animal shelter buying dogs!
We have few animals, all rescued. No breeding, ever. It’d be like an animal shelter breeding dogs!
Yes.
Extremely rare!
It’s clear this is purely a financial operation, and there’s a 99% chance you’re participating in what I’d call a scam.
Basically, lions are bred on farms. When they’re cubs, you pay to pet them. When they’re older, you pay to walk with them or get close. And when they’re fully grown, they either become breeders on the farm or end up as targets—in a zoo, as bone powder, or worse.
Pet a lion cub, and you’re sentencing it to a lifetime in captivity or death!
The same principle applies to leopards—though not exactly to cheetahs.
Real rescue and conservation centers exist, but they’re rare. The others are everywhere.
Please, keep this in mind on your next vacation!
