Oregon

Overview

Like the rest of the region, Oregon is a stunning land where the ocean, mountains, and forests meet. Its rugged coastline and endless beaches contrast with the high peaks of the interior, featuring waterfalls, lakes, and rivers. Oregon is a state for adventure and wilderness lovers, though several cities, including the largest—Portland—are clustered near the coast.

Key Facts

• Type of place: state.

• Location: just above California, along the Pacific.

• Code: OR

• Admitted to the Union: 1859 (33rd).

• Local time: Heure : Oregon for most of the state, except for a small eastern portion in Mountain Time.

• Capital: Salem

• Major cities: Eugene, Gresham, Portland, Salem...

• Population: 4,029,000 (2015).

• Area: 255,026 km².

• Density: 16 inhabitants/km².

• Highest point: Mount Hood (3,429 m).

• Lowest point: sea level.

• Coastline: 585 km.

• Highlights (out of ★★★★): Nature-adventure ★★★★; Culture ★; Relaxation-holidays ★.

• Website: http://www.traveloregon.fr

Major Cities

Tourist Attractions

Cities and Their Heritage

Beaches and Coastline

Even if beach access isn’t always easy or the water particularly warm, the Oregon Coast draws visitors (mostly North American) more for its stunning landscapes—despite some deforestation—or the activities available than for swimming. A handy route, US Highway 101, runs along the entire coast.

Nature and Activities

While Oregon may not have the country’s most famous natural sites, it still offers breathtaking scenery along its coastline (the famed Oregon Coast) and inland. The Cascade Range with their volcanoes, glaciers, lakes, and wildlife-rich mountains, the Crater Lake National Park, the incredible Hells Canyon shared with neighboring Idaho, and Mount Hood, the state’s highest point, are all well worth the detour. Naturally, these vast natural spaces provide a wide range of outdoor activities, from winter sports to summer adventures, with hiking at the top of the list.

Climate and Weather in Oregon