Bonjour, est ce que certain d'entre vous on une expérience concernant la Russie en Vélo. Difficulté ou problème particulier? Merci d'avance
Hello les russophiles,
Apres un petit tour en Russie en mai dernier (Petrozavodsk, Kizhi, Saint-Pet/Krondstadt, Moscou), je compte cette fois-ci y retourner un peu plus tot dans l'annee, soit en fevrier 2018.
Dans mes idees premieres, les iles solovetsky, re-St-Pet (en hiver, avec la Neva gelee, ca doit etre magnifique).
Ensuite, est-ce vraiment une bonne idee de monter si haut et d'etre dependant de la meteo pour atteindre les Solovetsky en plein hiver (1 chance sur 3 de decoller d'Arkhangelsk).
Autre programme possible : Veliky Novgorod et St-Pet.
J'y serai environ une bonne dizaine de jours.
Avez-vous des conseils de destinations eventuelles concernant mon programme ? Cote vetement, que me conseillez-vous pour le climat un peu froid ?
Merci d'avance. ;)
Apres un petit tour en Russie en mai dernier (Petrozavodsk, Kizhi, Saint-Pet/Krondstadt, Moscou), je compte cette fois-ci y retourner un peu plus tot dans l'annee, soit en fevrier 2018.
Dans mes idees premieres, les iles solovetsky, re-St-Pet (en hiver, avec la Neva gelee, ca doit etre magnifique).
Ensuite, est-ce vraiment une bonne idee de monter si haut et d'etre dependant de la meteo pour atteindre les Solovetsky en plein hiver (1 chance sur 3 de decoller d'Arkhangelsk).
Autre programme possible : Veliky Novgorod et St-Pet.
J'y serai environ une bonne dizaine de jours.
Avez-vous des conseils de destinations eventuelles concernant mon programme ? Cote vetement, que me conseillez-vous pour le climat un peu froid ?
Merci d'avance. ;)
Salut à tous,
J'envisage de traverser le nord de la Nenetsie puis Iamalie à vélo en hiver. Peut-on envisager d'y trouver des routes ? Quelles cartes routières peut-on étudier pour établir un itinéraire entre localités ?
This forum was closed for a long time after COVID, then due to its sale by the previous owner. Since 2022, there have been notable changes for Russia. It became possible to travel to Russia as a tourist again after COVID restrictions ended in summer 2022. But before that, in March 2022, the EU and member countries cut air links with Russia, as well as train lines. They also cut Russian banks off from the Euro-American banking network—meaning cards and wire transfers.
EU-based insurers stopped offering policies for Russia. The Green Card for cars in Russia was also discontinued. Then the EU abolished the simplified visa regime agreement with Russia. All in all, a summary of the current practical aspects would be helpful.
I’ve been traveling to Russia regularly for about twenty years, and after the long COVID break, I resumed in autumn 2022.
Visa
The usual paper visa is much more expensive. On one hand, because the previous regime was scrapped, and on the other, because invitations for multi-entry visas are pricier. A single-entry 30-day visa costs 80 €. The multi-entry one is 240 €. To be sure you’ll get a 12-month multi-entry, it’s best to buy a telex invitation from the MID (Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs), though there are few resellers. Prices vary depending on the seller.
E-visas are now available for Schengen passport holders. A big simplification for trips up to 16 days within a 60-day validity period. You can apply from 40 days up to 5 days before your desired date. Issued in up to four days. The site is https://evisa.kdmid.ru/ Cost: 50 €. Processed through an Emirati bank (United Arab Emirates).
Medical Insurance
Medical insurance with repatriation is required to get a visa. So you’ll need to buy a policy. This brings up payment methods. If you’re already familiar with Russia and have a Russian bank account, you can pay with your Russian card. Otherwise, you’ll have to buy from a site that accepts payments via a Belarusian bank—which means your bank must work with Belarus—or go through https://goingrus.com/fr/insurance
Transport from the EU
Minibus (marshrutka) from Kirkenes (Norway) to Murmansk. Schedules are coordinated with flights from Oslo, which arrive between 11:00 and 12:00. They wait on the right as you exit the airport. Some are chartered by groups and leave directly, but may have space—ask the driver. Otherwise, two companies run the route, with a stop in town at the corner of the Scandic, where they depart around 14:00 or 15:00. Payment in cash (NOK or RUB) to the driver. Main operator: https://borodinbus.com Bus from Tallinn (Estonia) to St. Petersburg. The border crossing is on the Narva River. The Russian road checkpoint has been closed since January 2024 for construction expected to last 2.5 years, so reopening is possible in summer 2026. In the meantime, it’s a two-bus journey: Tallinn-Narva, then walk across the bridge between the Estonian and Russian checkpoints at Ivangorod, followed by another bus. Several companies: Luxexpress, Ecolines, Baltic Shuttle, Anniston, СКСавто. Bus from Riga to Pskov or St. Petersburg (final destination). Departs from Riga’s bus station (behind the train station) daily between 18:00 and 19:00. Arrives in Pskov between 01:00 and 02:00 (Russian time). Company: СКСавто. There’s another bus around 21:00 with Ecolines, but it’s longer, with a long stop at the border. Bus from Gdańsk to Kaliningrad. Several buses per day. From the PKS bus station, behind Gdańsk’s central station, on the other side of the boulevard. From Kaliningrad, a 1-hour flight to St. Petersburg costs around 5000 RUB.
Basically, unless you’re planning to go to Murmansk and the Kola Peninsula—and possibly from Murmansk, flights to Arkhangelsk, then Nenetsia (Naryan-Mar), etc.—the three main crossing points with airports are Tallinn, Riga, and Gdańsk.
The Gdańsk-Kaliningrad bus is the fastest, and the ticket to St. Petersburg is very reasonable.
The Narva-Ivangorod route is the riskiest in terms of potential queues and crossing time. Holiday periods are especially risky. Last mid-June, I took a 14:00 bus from Tallinn. I’d bought a single-berth compartment on the Grand Express St. Petersburg-Moscow train, leaving at 23:00, with the idea of a good night’s rest before a Moscow-Magadan flight. A 7-hour queue at the border meant I arrived at St. Petersburg’s bus station at 23:00—missed the train, had to book a room, and spent time finding a reasonably priced flight to Moscow the next day for the same airport as my Magadan flight.
The Riga-Pskov route is a bit long but relaxed. If you get off in Pskov, you can still get decent sleep between 02:00 and 12:00. The Oktyabrskaya Hotel is cheap. I’ve also stopped in Izborsk. You ask the driver when boarding in Riga. The stop is on the federal highway—cross the road, and the main inn is 200m away. You can explore the medieval site the next morning before taking a bus to Pskov (30 km).
From Pskov, there are fast regional Lastochka trains—three or four per day—to St. Petersburg, taking 3.5 hours. Very comfortable and affordable. Also, two daily flights with Azimuth to Moscow-Vnukovo from 5000 RUB. A one-hour flight. It’s a section of Pskov’s military airfield, just a few kilometers from the city center.
Money
Cash. The EU issued a nonsensical decree: a ban on importing EU currency (euros, zloty, kroner, forints, etc.) except for personal travel use. This doesn’t make sense because as a citizen of a eurozone country, you *have* to have euros—cash or electronic (card). You can’t travel without them. The stipulation about a limit for personal use is absurd because personal use can mean anything from a hostel bed to a luxury hotel room, plus transport (flight tickets, train tickets in Russia), restaurants, etc. Estonian customs officers ask about this at the border when leaving. They ask in Estonian, then Russian, then English, depending. Since I cross with a French passport, I just say, "Sorry, I don’t understand," no matter what. Then they ask with a questioning look, "Euro?" and I shake my head. I haven’t been searched, but they do ask to glance in your bag. Russians with large suitcases often get checked. Cards and phone apps: if you have a Russian bank account.
Telephony and Internet
Roaming works but is pricey. Okay for calls and SMS, but very expensive for data. In that case, use an e-SIM with your home carrier if your phone supports it. Otherwise, look into prepaid rechargeable SIMs in Russia for data only—like SIM cards for mobile modems.
Russian SIM: Since this year (2025), as of March, it’s mandatory to be registered in the EBS (Unified Biometric System) to buy a SIM card. For a non-resident foreigner, this means first registering for a SNILS at an MFC (Multifunctional Center)—also called "My Documents." The SNILS is the pension center, which doesn’t require residency. After getting your SNILS number and certificate, you register on the public services portal, Gosuslugi. Finally, you register in the EBS system (voice sample—you read numbers—and a biometric facial photo).
Personal Car
The Green Card no longer covers Russia, and neither do EU-based insurers. But third-party liability insurance (OSAGO) is mandatory. Since the closure of the Russian checkpoint at Ivangorod for construction and the Finnish border closure, the routes are from Kirkenes in Norway, the Estonia-Pskov route, and—since the Belarus-Russia joint visa this year—the Belarus route, e.g., Poland-Terespol-Brest or Lithuania-Belarus. No OSAGO sales if you cross via Kirkenes. I didn’t see any at Shumilkino, the Russian checkpoint after Estonia toward Pskov. If you have a Russian card, you can buy online, of course. Otherwise, pay in cash on-site at certain company offices (specific forms aren’t available at all agencies) or online by paying to a third-party account outside Russia—with added fees.
EU-based insurers stopped offering policies for Russia. The Green Card for cars in Russia was also discontinued. Then the EU abolished the simplified visa regime agreement with Russia. All in all, a summary of the current practical aspects would be helpful.
I’ve been traveling to Russia regularly for about twenty years, and after the long COVID break, I resumed in autumn 2022.
Visa
The usual paper visa is much more expensive. On one hand, because the previous regime was scrapped, and on the other, because invitations for multi-entry visas are pricier. A single-entry 30-day visa costs 80 €. The multi-entry one is 240 €. To be sure you’ll get a 12-month multi-entry, it’s best to buy a telex invitation from the MID (Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs), though there are few resellers. Prices vary depending on the seller.
E-visas are now available for Schengen passport holders. A big simplification for trips up to 16 days within a 60-day validity period. You can apply from 40 days up to 5 days before your desired date. Issued in up to four days. The site is https://evisa.kdmid.ru/ Cost: 50 €. Processed through an Emirati bank (United Arab Emirates).
Medical Insurance
Medical insurance with repatriation is required to get a visa. So you’ll need to buy a policy. This brings up payment methods. If you’re already familiar with Russia and have a Russian bank account, you can pay with your Russian card. Otherwise, you’ll have to buy from a site that accepts payments via a Belarusian bank—which means your bank must work with Belarus—or go through https://goingrus.com/fr/insurance
Transport from the EU
Minibus (marshrutka) from Kirkenes (Norway) to Murmansk. Schedules are coordinated with flights from Oslo, which arrive between 11:00 and 12:00. They wait on the right as you exit the airport. Some are chartered by groups and leave directly, but may have space—ask the driver. Otherwise, two companies run the route, with a stop in town at the corner of the Scandic, where they depart around 14:00 or 15:00. Payment in cash (NOK or RUB) to the driver. Main operator: https://borodinbus.com Bus from Tallinn (Estonia) to St. Petersburg. The border crossing is on the Narva River. The Russian road checkpoint has been closed since January 2024 for construction expected to last 2.5 years, so reopening is possible in summer 2026. In the meantime, it’s a two-bus journey: Tallinn-Narva, then walk across the bridge between the Estonian and Russian checkpoints at Ivangorod, followed by another bus. Several companies: Luxexpress, Ecolines, Baltic Shuttle, Anniston, СКСавто. Bus from Riga to Pskov or St. Petersburg (final destination). Departs from Riga’s bus station (behind the train station) daily between 18:00 and 19:00. Arrives in Pskov between 01:00 and 02:00 (Russian time). Company: СКСавто. There’s another bus around 21:00 with Ecolines, but it’s longer, with a long stop at the border. Bus from Gdańsk to Kaliningrad. Several buses per day. From the PKS bus station, behind Gdańsk’s central station, on the other side of the boulevard. From Kaliningrad, a 1-hour flight to St. Petersburg costs around 5000 RUB.
Basically, unless you’re planning to go to Murmansk and the Kola Peninsula—and possibly from Murmansk, flights to Arkhangelsk, then Nenetsia (Naryan-Mar), etc.—the three main crossing points with airports are Tallinn, Riga, and Gdańsk.
The Gdańsk-Kaliningrad bus is the fastest, and the ticket to St. Petersburg is very reasonable.
The Narva-Ivangorod route is the riskiest in terms of potential queues and crossing time. Holiday periods are especially risky. Last mid-June, I took a 14:00 bus from Tallinn. I’d bought a single-berth compartment on the Grand Express St. Petersburg-Moscow train, leaving at 23:00, with the idea of a good night’s rest before a Moscow-Magadan flight. A 7-hour queue at the border meant I arrived at St. Petersburg’s bus station at 23:00—missed the train, had to book a room, and spent time finding a reasonably priced flight to Moscow the next day for the same airport as my Magadan flight.
The Riga-Pskov route is a bit long but relaxed. If you get off in Pskov, you can still get decent sleep between 02:00 and 12:00. The Oktyabrskaya Hotel is cheap. I’ve also stopped in Izborsk. You ask the driver when boarding in Riga. The stop is on the federal highway—cross the road, and the main inn is 200m away. You can explore the medieval site the next morning before taking a bus to Pskov (30 km).
From Pskov, there are fast regional Lastochka trains—three or four per day—to St. Petersburg, taking 3.5 hours. Very comfortable and affordable. Also, two daily flights with Azimuth to Moscow-Vnukovo from 5000 RUB. A one-hour flight. It’s a section of Pskov’s military airfield, just a few kilometers from the city center.
Money
Cash. The EU issued a nonsensical decree: a ban on importing EU currency (euros, zloty, kroner, forints, etc.) except for personal travel use. This doesn’t make sense because as a citizen of a eurozone country, you *have* to have euros—cash or electronic (card). You can’t travel without them. The stipulation about a limit for personal use is absurd because personal use can mean anything from a hostel bed to a luxury hotel room, plus transport (flight tickets, train tickets in Russia), restaurants, etc. Estonian customs officers ask about this at the border when leaving. They ask in Estonian, then Russian, then English, depending. Since I cross with a French passport, I just say, "Sorry, I don’t understand," no matter what. Then they ask with a questioning look, "Euro?" and I shake my head. I haven’t been searched, but they do ask to glance in your bag. Russians with large suitcases often get checked. Cards and phone apps: if you have a Russian bank account.
Telephony and Internet
Roaming works but is pricey. Okay for calls and SMS, but very expensive for data. In that case, use an e-SIM with your home carrier if your phone supports it. Otherwise, look into prepaid rechargeable SIMs in Russia for data only—like SIM cards for mobile modems.
Russian SIM: Since this year (2025), as of March, it’s mandatory to be registered in the EBS (Unified Biometric System) to buy a SIM card. For a non-resident foreigner, this means first registering for a SNILS at an MFC (Multifunctional Center)—also called "My Documents." The SNILS is the pension center, which doesn’t require residency. After getting your SNILS number and certificate, you register on the public services portal, Gosuslugi. Finally, you register in the EBS system (voice sample—you read numbers—and a biometric facial photo).
Personal Car
The Green Card no longer covers Russia, and neither do EU-based insurers. But third-party liability insurance (OSAGO) is mandatory. Since the closure of the Russian checkpoint at Ivangorod for construction and the Finnish border closure, the routes are from Kirkenes in Norway, the Estonia-Pskov route, and—since the Belarus-Russia joint visa this year—the Belarus route, e.g., Poland-Terespol-Brest or Lithuania-Belarus. No OSAGO sales if you cross via Kirkenes. I didn’t see any at Shumilkino, the Russian checkpoint after Estonia toward Pskov. If you have a Russian card, you can buy online, of course. Otherwise, pay in cash on-site at certain company offices (specific forms aren’t available at all agencies) or online by paying to a third-party account outside Russia—with added fees.
Je cherche des informations pour passer de Russie vers la Laponie (ou l'inverse) par voie terrestre (bus, train), ou maritime. Et même, au pire, par un saut de puce en avion, type Mourmansk-Inverness ou similaire.
Quelqu'un a t il essayé ce passage ?
Merci
Bonjour
nous envisageons d'effectuer la route entre Iaroslavl et Arkangelsk en hiver.
Il y a t - il des points d’intérêts particuliers sur la route?
L'objectif de ce voyage est, au delà de visiter les musées et autres lieux intéressants de Arkangelsk, serait d'aller a la rencontre des populations plus au nord. (Nenets).
Auriez vous des suggestions ?
D'avance merci
Cdt
Salut tout le monde, je serais intéressé d'aller visiter la Carélie russe. Mais je voudrais m'informer de la situation là-bas. Quelqu'un pourrait me dire si cette endroit est aussi sécuritaire que la Finlande, le pays voisin. Car je sais que la Russie n'est pas le pays le plus sécuritaire et que j'aimerais passé un voyage sans problème et stress dans cette région russe. Je vous remerci de vôtre aide et si vous avez des idées de trajet de voyage en transport en commun, ne vous gênez pas pour me les communiquer! Merci encore!!!
bonjour voyageforumistes russophiles !
Je viens vers vous car je suis novice vers cette destination et que jai le plus grand mal à trouver des renseignements !
j ai semaines sur place pour en decouvrir le plus et sutout le mieux possible !
je compte passer à moscou et st petersbourg
toutefois, je souhaiterai observer des ours blancs et tenter de passer quelques jours avec des éleveurs en nenetsie...
je tente de trouver des agences ou des interlocuteurs , des guides mais cest vraiment pas simple!!
si vous avez un retour d experience a partager des conseils ... je suis preneur !
bonne journée à vous
william
Je viens vers vous car je suis novice vers cette destination et que jai le plus grand mal à trouver des renseignements !
j ai semaines sur place pour en decouvrir le plus et sutout le mieux possible !
je compte passer à moscou et st petersbourg
toutefois, je souhaiterai observer des ours blancs et tenter de passer quelques jours avec des éleveurs en nenetsie...
je tente de trouver des agences ou des interlocuteurs , des guides mais cest vraiment pas simple!!
si vous avez un retour d experience a partager des conseils ... je suis preneur !
bonne journée à vous
william
On prévoit de faire un tour en Russie durant l'hiver, et sur le site de l'automobile club (vous savez ces voleurs qui font les carnets de douane) il est noté qu'il est obligatoire d'avoir des pneus neige à partir du 1er décemebre.
Sauf qu'on a pas vraiment de l'argent a mettre dans des pneus neige, et qu'on voudrait y aller avec des chaines.
Vous pensez que ca pourrait aller, ou qu'a la frontière on va se faire recaler?
Merci d'avance !
Ps : Si vous avez des infos pour le Kazakhstan et le Kirghizstan aussi ca serait top !
Vous pensez que ca pourrait aller, ou qu'a la frontière on va se faire recaler?
Merci d'avance !
Ps : Si vous avez des infos pour le Kazakhstan et le Kirghizstan aussi ca serait top !
Bonjour, j'aimerais faire un séjour dans le sud de la Russie, genre Astrakhan, Volgograd, Rostov na donu, krasnodar, voiire le caucase du nord.
Que me conseillez vous comme villes et lieux à visiter, il y a des choses à ne pas manquer? Je parle correctement russe, donc déjà je n'ai pas la barrière de la langue.
Merci pour vos réponses, n'hésitez pas à consigner vos impressions si vous y avez été.
Fred
Ia orana les glolbetrotteurs
Je vais faire le parcours Pékin Moscou par le transsibérien en aout 2008 avec une étape à Oulan bator d'une dizaine de jours; pour la suite j'hésite entre Irkoustk et oulan Oude. Quelle serait l'étape la plus interessante sachant que les prochains arrêts seront Moscou et Saint-Pétersbourg. Je recherche la diversité des paysages et des cultures à travers chacune de mes étapes. Donc si vous avez des infos à ce sujet, je serais ravie d'en profiter.
Maururu à tous
Je vais faire le parcours Pékin Moscou par le transsibérien en aout 2008 avec une étape à Oulan bator d'une dizaine de jours; pour la suite j'hésite entre Irkoustk et oulan Oude. Quelle serait l'étape la plus interessante sachant que les prochains arrêts seront Moscou et Saint-Pétersbourg. Je recherche la diversité des paysages et des cultures à travers chacune de mes étapes. Donc si vous avez des infos à ce sujet, je serais ravie d'en profiter.
Maururu à tous
