Pollution: The Hidden Side of Tulum
FR

Translated into English.

Original post
LI
I'm about to leave for Tulum, and unlike many who worry about which amusement park they can visit, I'm doing in-depth research on the place I'm going to. And this time, the more I look, the scarier it gets. Numerous articles, mostly in English (with a few rare ones in French like this one: https://parismatch.be/actualites/environnement/114152/la-pollution-la-face-cachee-de-tulum), show that Tulum, behind the postcard image, is an extremely polluted area because it developed very quickly without putting in place the infrastructure to handle human waste.

Two key points:

- 80% of the hotels, which are multiplying in Tulum, dump their wastewater directly into nature (the sea and the ground)! We know that Tulum's subsoil is like Swiss cheese, with water circulating in an interconnected way. Fecal pollution is everywhere, as is chemical pollution from everyday products. You're swimming in sewage in the sea and in the cenotes, which are all interconnected. The water in your shower is polluted with fecal matter. The water used for cooking is too.

- Trash is dumped in the jungle 10 km from Tulum. A massive landfill there grows every day.

Greenwashing is intense there, even more so than elsewhere. And the hipsters lounge around on Instagram without a care about where their... well, you know, goes. I contacted about ten hotels, explicitly asking which wastewater treatment plant their sewage goes to and how they recycle their waste. I got no response, except for one very arrogant one, explaining that this isn't the developed world and that waste isn't viewed the same way here. The manager, who has the look of a mobster, claimed not to know where his wastewater and waste go and advised me to look elsewhere. I don't think I'll be giving my money to this place or risking my health just to say "I went there too."
CR Craquine Globetrotter ·
Same observations in all countries with landscapes and cultural attractions to exploit. Even in France, when the summer season arrives, I have to deal with the mess these dear visitors leave me—both literally and figuratively. I just roll with it and try to manage.
JP JPwankenobi Regular ·
Hi there, There was a recent report on a France 2 news program about this very situation in Tulum. But beyond that, I think all of Mexico is affected by the lack of waste and wastewater treatment. There’s a beach in Playa del Carmen where you can’t mistake the source of the smell that overwhelms the place. I think many of you know which one I’m talking about. The problem is huge—hotels and tourism only have a very short-term view of profitability, no matter the environmental cost. Yet, many people are protesting and getting involved in ecological battles against this situation on the ground. Mexican environmentalists speak out, demonstrate, and sometimes occupy spaces, but they represent only a tiny opposition to the overwhelming power of tourism and the hotel industry. They’re not heard at all. Those "eco-lounges" and other eco-labels that many accommodations flaunt make me smile, but in reality, few are credible. There’s so much that could be done, though.

The environmental protection market is up for grabs. But it takes serious power to make it happen, establish a presence, and implement viable, sustainable treatment solutions. Not to mention, unfortunately, corruption as well. Individual initiatives—like sites with off-grid electricity—are symbolic, a bit like in France when people focus on individual car pollution while ignoring everything else...

In the meantime, only use tap water on-site for showering—don’t even use it to brush your teeth. And think about anti-amoeba meds before you leave :)

++ JP
LI Lionel77 Regular ·
Same observations in all countries with landscapes and cultural attractions to exploit. Even in France when the summer season arrives, I have to deal with the mess these dear visitors leave me—both literally and figuratively. I put up with it and try to manage.

Here, it’s way beyond that. 80% of hotels dump their wastewater directly into the ground and their garbage bags straight into the jungle. It’s crazy that people still choose to vacation there. I’ve tried everything to cancel my trip with Expedia, but nothing is refundable, and I’m disgusted.
LI Lionel77 Regular ·
Hi Jean-Pierre, can you tell me more about anti-amoebas? When I see all those idiots taking photos while bathing in the cenotes, I happily leave them the spot.
JP JPwankenobi Regular ·
Hey Lionel, Don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater :) Sorry for the pun. Mexico is still an amazing country with stunning landscapes and activities to visit or do. I never stay in big hotels—I either stay with locals or rent a house in their neighborhood to meet these wonderful people, I promise you. And when we travel around, I always skip those giant structures in favor of small hostels or neighborhood hotels, which I find much more authentic. My advice would be to get out of that hotel you can’t cancel as much as possible.

Anti-amoeba meds (antiamibias) are tablets to take after returning to France. 1 or 2 pills, depending on the brand, taken in a single dose. But you *must* wait until you’re back in France and no longer exposed to Mexican water. That said, this isn’t just for Mexico—it applies anywhere in the world where water might be contaminated. As you rightly pointed out, the water is polluted, and microorganisms can thrive and spread. During my first trip in February 2016, a Mexican friend there advised me to use them, especially after I told him I’d drunk a big glass of tap water first thing in the morning—just a metropolitan habit—while looking out the window at the view. Totally involuntary and unconscious. Since then, I take them after every trip, after buying them at a local supermarket (yes, you can buy a lot of meds in supermarkets there, kind of like in the US). They cost between 90 and 160 pesos, if I remember correctly. So far, no issues. Maybe thanks to the anti-amoeba meds, or maybe I just haven’t been exposed. But I doubt the second option. Hope that answers your question. Cheers, JP
DJ Djackx67 Veteran ·
Unfortunately, it’s not just Tulum—it’s the same here in Brazil where I am right now.

What’s surprising is that the locals don’t seem to mind. Seeing trash everywhere—on the beach, in the water, along forest trails—well, in Brazil, it just seems to be part of the scenery. You only have to look at the boats to see how many people toss everything overboard.
JP JPwankenobi Regular ·
Unlike your experience in Brazil, which I haven’t had, Mexico struck us as very clean, with residents who respect the infrastructure and use it properly. Let’s revisit this when you’re back from your trip to see if we’re idealizing things or if you share the same impression. Still, try to make the most of this experience and take something positive from it. Cheers, Jp
DJ Djackx67 Veteran ·
Oh, I’m bringing back some positive vibes, don’t worry. And unfortunately, I’m not idealizing anything. I’ve been in the Manaus region since November, and the reality is pretty grim. I don’t know how it is in the rest of Brazil, but I’m not holding my breath.
ME Memphre Globetrotter ·
When I see all those idiots taking photos bathing in the cenotes, I happily leave them the spot.

They go to Tulum and the Riviera Maya because... everyone goes there without worrying about anything other than the white sand (sic...) and the crystal-clear sea (bis...).... Tourism is the second-largest source of foreign income for Mexico. So it’s a real boon for the country. There’s worse than Playa del Whatever, etc.—mainly the fact that across the country, Mexicans themselves aren’t yet aware of waste recovery, recycling. I’ve been in a small village in Nayarit for two months, and here, it’s the tourist-residents who handle recycling. Los Amigos de Lo de Marcos lead by example: the villagers see us doing it! No need to clean the beach—it’s always spotless. We set up trash bins for recycling. They need to be emptied twice a week, but there’s no longer any waste in the streets.

Here, no cenotes, no ‘swimming’ with dolphins or turtles, and certainly no Disneyland....😛 And the common language for everyone is Spanish.....😎 It’s up to you, so-called tree-hugger tourists who love this country, to learn their language.**

Suerte

** Because there’s also cultural pollution🤪
JP JPwankenobi Regular ·
Totally agree—I started learning Spanish in October. Two hours of classes per week. I can’t do more, but it’s the least I can do to respect the locals by making an effort to speak the country’s language. I plan to improve this year by staying there alone for a few weeks, immersing myself with the people. :)

I’ll leave it to you to label me as one of those "so-called tree-hugging tourists in love with the country" if you want—I’ve got my conscience on my side. 🙂 :) Have a great day, JP
DJ Djalma Globetrotter ·
- 80% of the hotels, which are multiplying in Tulum, discharge their wastewater directly into nature (sea and soil)! We know that Tulum's subsoil is like Swiss cheese, with water circulating in an interconnected way. Fecal pollution is everywhere, along with chemical pollution from everyday products. You're swimming in sewage in the sea as well as in the cenotes, which are all interconnected. The water in your shower is contaminated with fecal matter. The water used for cooking is too.

- Garbage is dumped in the jungle 10 km from Tulum. A massive landfill grows there every day.

Seriously, this is horrifying—I never would’ve imagined something like this in Mexico!

Greenwashing is intense there, even more than elsewhere. And the hipsters lounge around on Instagram without a care about where their waste goes...

Who are the "bobos"?

I don’t think I’ll return to give my money there or risk my health just to say "me too, I’ve been there."

I get that you’ve been there before and it wasn’t like this, and that this is a very recent issue?
ME Memphre Globetrotter ·
I gathered you’ve been there before and it wasn’t like this, and that the problem is very recent?

NO! It’s still better now, and it’s improving (very) slowly from year to year. I compare it to my first trip in 1997.

We need to act on two levels: awareness and infrastructure. It’s mostly Mexicans themselves who cause the pollution. Most tourists keep up their good habits of respecting the environment and recycling..
DJ Djalma Globetrotter ·
No! It’s still better now, and it’s improving (very) slowly year by year. I compare it to my first trip in 1997

I still remember Playa del Carmen and other small beaches with turquoise waters that you could only reach by rough side paths perpendicular to the main Cancún–Tulum–Chetumal road. In the 80s, there were no permanent structures on these beaches (except Cancún!), just palm huts and shelters where you’d hang your hammock... When I read what’s being said here, I can hardly believe it
DJ Djackx67 Veteran ·
What saddens me a bit about what you're saying is that it's the "resident tourist" who takes the initiative to clean up. And never the local person who lives here. I've seen this in so many countries—it's always or almost always foreigners who raise awareness. I just can't understand why the sense of cleanliness doesn't reach the average Latino. And I'll conclude with the example of where I am at Parque Urubui in Presidente Figueiredo: despite the trash cans, people just toss everything on the ground.
FD FDB Globetrotter ·
Hi Lionel77,

your post reminds me exactly of a documentary I saw last year about the "magnificent" Maldives 🤪—polluted waters and waste burned all together on the "trash island" 🏴‍☠️. No sorting, no recycling, not even bothering to return empty bottles to the ship that delivers new full ones.

I don’t know Mexico, but I’ve traveled quite a bit in Latin America, and I still don’t understand how they can’t be bothered by all the mess on the ground and in nature. We should start by educating the younger generations, like we do at home by raising awareness in schools from an early age. But even if they managed to do that, it would still take a few generations to see real, concrete improvements.
CR Craquine Globetrotter ·
It's the arrival of plastics and polystyrene that ruined everything, among other things. In Bali it's the same, in Thailand too, except in the parks, and in the Dominican Republic as well.

In France, it's happening too—less often, sure—but between industrial, domestic, and illegal dumps where some random person comes to dump their DIY waste even though the free recycling center is open 7 days a week. In Nosy Be, it was Europeans who set up waste and trash collection—though locally, they’re also the biggest polluters. It’s our way of life that’s the source of pollution, and other cultures are following suit. Why hold back?
FD FDB Globetrotter ·
It's our way of life that's the source of pollution—other people follow, so why deprive themselves?

Our way of life does produce more waste, sure, but it doesn’t dictate how we dispose of it.

Back in the early '80s, I remember my parents already sorting paper, glass, and aluminum. Today, in my village, we can recycle absolutely everything: cardboard, paper, plastic, Styrofoam, PET bottles, glass, scrap metal, wood, organic waste, you name it. Yeah, we pollute more than before, but we’ve also put more systems in place to sort and recycle.

When I see someone toss a glass bottle in the trash, it shocks me. I guess it’s because I was raised from a young age to know that glass is recyclable. So I’m not depriving myself by not going to the Maldives—it’s just that knowing exactly what’s happening there (waste problems and more) makes it unappealing to me...
CR Craquine Globetrotter ·
It’s kind of how things work—when I flush the toilet, I should know where my s*** is going. Unfortunately, it usually ends up in the sea, where everyone’s swimming.
LI Lionel77 Regular ·
Anyway, I’ll be more careful about my destination next time. Unfortunately, I can’t cancel this trip, but my vacation is already ruined. I was prepared for not drinking tap water and avoiding raw food. But keeping my mouth shut in the shower, not daring to swim in the turquoise water because the hotel across the street dumps its wastewater there, avoiding the cenotes because they’ve become sewage outlets, and even second-guessing the pool water—since chemicals aren’t killed by chlorine—I wasn’t prepared for any of that. My girlfriend is already grossed out at the thought of dipping a toe in that mess.

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