What to See in Brazil
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Brazil has around twenty sites inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list:

Southern region:

Chutes d'Iguazu, Argentine
Iguazu Falls (1984)
These world-famous falls straddle Argentina and Brazil. They lie within the eponymous national park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Mission de Sao Miguel das Missoes, Brésil
São Miguel das Missões Mission (1983)
In the town of the same name, near Argentina, you can visit the beautiful remains of an 18th-century Jesuit mission, a UNESCO World Heritage site alongside similar missions across the border.

Central region:

Basilique du Bon Jésus de Congonhas, Congonhas, Brésil
Basilica of the Good Jesus of Congonhas (1985)
A beautiful UNESCO-listed Baroque church built in 1757 in the colonial city of Congonhas.
Brasilia, Brésil
Brasília (1987)
Brazil’s capital, founded in 1960. Designed and conceived by the architects and urban planners of the time, it is unique in its kind (though not universally loved) and entirely listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Diamantina, Brésil
Diamantina (1999)
Like Ouro Preto, Diamantina is a jewel of 18th-century Baroque colonial architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Goias, Brésil
Goiás (2001)
Also called Goiás Velho, this small town has preserved its colonial architecture so well that its historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Ouro Preto, Brésil
Ouro Preto (1980)
Surrounded by mountains, the city is considered the most beautiful colonial town in Brazil. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site for this reason.
Parati, Brésil
Paraty (2019)
This small historic coastal town, with its stunning 17th- and 18th-century architecture, is surrounded by hills, islands, beaches, and waterfalls, making it a unique destination. The area is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Quartier Pampulha de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Brésil
Pampulha District in Belo Horizonte (2016)
This is an urban planning project in Belo Horizonte, built around an artificial lake and right next to the international airport by architect Oscar Niemeyer. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Rio de Janeiro, Brésil
Rio de Janeiro (2012)
With its Bay, beaches, Sugarloaf Mountain, favelas, Christ the Redeemer, monuments, and Carnival, Rio is a must-see on any trip and the symbol of Brazil. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2012.

Northern region:

Fernando de Noronha, Brésil
Fernando de Noronha (2001)
This archipelago off the coast of Natal is a UNESCO-listed marine national park. It offers stunning landscapes, beautiful beaches, sea turtles, and marine life to discover while diving.
Olinda, Brésil
Olinda (1982)
A stunning colonial city facing Recife, with which it is associated. Olinda's historic centre, with its colourful buildings and sloping streets, is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Parc national de la Serra da Capivara, Brésil
Serra da Capivara National Park (1991)
A UNESCO-listed archaeological site in Piauí with over 30,000 prehistoric inscriptions.
Sao Cristovao, Brésil
São Cristóvão (2010)
A colonial town in Sergipe whose central square and surrounding buildings are UNESCO World Heritage sites.
Salvador da Bahia, Brésil
Salvador da Bahia (1985)
With its UNESCO-listed historic centre, famous Carnival, and blend of Indigenous, African, and European culture, the former capital of Brazil nestled in its bay is a must-visit on any trip to the country.
Sao Luis, Brésil
São Luís (1997)
The capital of Maranhão remains a stunning colonial city whose well-preserved center is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Amazon and Pantanal:

Forêt amazonienne, Brésil
Amazon Rainforest (2000)
The planet's largest rainforest, partly classified as a UNESCO site, spanning 9 countries, boasts rich and diverse wildlife and flora that can be explored alongside local communities during treks or boat trips on the Amazon and other rivers.
Pantanal, Brésil
Pantanal (2000)
The largest wetland area on the planet. The wildlife in these marshes is incredibly rich (jaguars, caimans, anacondas, birds, etc.) and can be explored on foot or by boat. The entire region is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Parc national de Chapada dos Veadeiros, Brésil
Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park (2001)
A UNESCO-listed site alongside Emas, offering beautiful landscapes with numerous waterfalls. Hiking, canyoning, and climbing are popular activities here.
Parc national d'Emas, Brésil
Emas National Park (2001)
A UNESCO World Heritage Site alongside Chapada dos Veadeiros, this savanna park is far less dramatic in its landscapes, though it’s home to a richer variety of wildlife.

The South

These are the states of Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, and Santa Catarina.

Barrage d'Itaipu, Paraguay
Itaipu Dam
Straddling Brazil and Paraguay (and a stone's throw from Argentina), this dam was once the largest in the world. It can be visited.
Blumenau, Brésil
Blumenau
This city, founded by Germans, has preserved its Germanic architecture with its half-timbered houses, as well as the customs of its founders, including a major beer festival.
Curitiba, Brésil
Curitiba
This large urban area in the state of Paraná is a fine example of successful urban planning (though somewhat "sterile"), which is actually its main attraction.
Florianopolis, Brésil
Florianopolis
Located on the island of Santa Catarina, of which it is the capital, Florianopolis boasts a beautiful historic center, several Portuguese forts, and numerous nearby beaches and seaside resorts.
Foz do Iguaçu, Brésil
Foz do Iguaçu
This is the Brazilian city closest to the Iguazu Falls. That said, Puerto Iguazú on the Argentine side is a much nicer base for visiting.
Garopaba, Brésil
Garopaba
One of the main beach resorts in the state of Santa Catarina. A variety of activities are practiced here, such as surfing and windsurfing.
llha do Mel, Brésil
Ilha do Mel
A small island off Paranaguá in the state of Paraná. It is popular for its landscapes, beaches, ecotourism, and hiking.
Joinville
This large conurbation, shaped by its German and Northern European roots (despite its name), isn’t a major tourist destination, though it boasts the country’s highest standard of living and is locally valued for its proximity to beaches and mountains.
Mission de Sao Miguel das Missoes, Brésil
São Miguel das Missões Mission
In the town of the same name, near Argentina, you can visit the beautiful remains of an 18th-century Jesuit mission, a UNESCO World Heritage site alongside similar missions across the border.
Morretes, Brésil
Morretes
A small colonial town near Curitiba. You can also reach it by train from there on the historic Serra Verde Express.
Paranagua, Brésil
Paranaguá
A coastal city with colorful colonial remnants along its harbor. It is also the terminus of the Serra Verde Express tourist train line connecting it to Curitiba.
Pontal do Parana, Brésil
Pontal do Paraná
This coastal locality is home to many beautiful beaches that make it a popular destination.
Porto Alegre, Brésil
Porto Alegre
While not a top-tier tourist destination, the large southern metropolis remains pleasant to visit thanks to its architectural blend of styles.
Santa Catarina, Brésil
Santa Catarina
This large island off the southern coast (the main one in an archipelago of about twenty) is connected to the mainland. It is popular for its landscapes, beaches, water activities (including surfing and diving), nightlife, and, secondarily, hiking opportunities.
Sao Francisco do Sul, Brésil
São Francisco do Sul
One of Brazil’s oldest cities, founded in 1504. It has preserved its colonial charm.

Natural Heritage

Chutes d'Iguazu, Argentine
Iguazu Falls
These world-famous falls straddle Argentina and Brazil. They lie within the eponymous national park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Parc de Vila Velha, Brésil
Vila Velha Park
A geological site and national park near Curitiba, known for its uniquely shaped rock formations.
Rota Romântica, Brésil
Romantic Route
A tourist route (180 km) in Rio Grande do Sul, through the picturesque rolling hills of the Serra Gaucha region. It lets you discover a dozen villages strongly marked by German presence in the area.
Serra Gaucha, Brésil
Serra Gaucha
This mountainous region of Rio Grande do Sul offers a beautiful mid-mountain environment and trekking opportunities.
Serra Verde Express, Brésil
Serra Verde Express
This historic and scenic tourist train runs from Curitiba to Morretes and Paranaguá (3.5-hour journey), offering stunning landscapes where jungle and mountains blend.

The Center

The states of Espírito Santo, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, plus the Federal District (Brasília).

Angra dos Reis, Brésil
Angra dos Reis
In addition to its countless beautiful beaches, often nestled in picturesque settings, Angra benefits from its connection to Ilha Grande, located just across the way.
Belo Horizonte, Brésil
Belo Horizonte
Brazil’s third-largest city and the capital of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte is known for its American-style urban planning and modern architecture, particularly the UNESCO-listed Pampulha district.
Brasilia, Brésil
Brasília
Brazil’s capital, founded in 1960. Designed and conceived by the architects and urban planners of the time, it is unique in its kind (though not universally loved) and entirely listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Buzios, Brésil
Buzios
Brazil’s Saint-Tropez, not far from Rio, known for its beaches and nightlife.
Cabo Frio, Brésil
Cabo Frio
A renowned seaside resort located between Rio and Buzios. It’s a popular destination for beaches, diving, surfing, and nightlife.
Campos do Jordao, Brésil
Campos do Jordão
A charming high-altitude town known for its German-Swiss architecture, scenic landscapes, and outdoor activities in the surrounding area (hiking, horseback riding, climbing).
Congonhas, Brésil
Congonhas
This colonial city in Minas Gerais is a UNESCO World Heritage site for its beautiful Baroque-style basilica built in 1757.
Diamantina, Brésil
Diamantina
Like Ouro Preto, Diamantina is a jewel of 18th-century Baroque colonial architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Domingos Martins
A small town founded by Germans in the 19th century, known for its Germanic architecture and traditions.
Goiânia, Brésil
Goiânia
Not exactly a tourist hotspot, this city of one and a half million people is the capital of the state of Goiás.
Goias, Brésil
Goiás
Also called Goiás Velho, this small town has preserved its colonial architecture so well that its historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Guaruja, Brésil
Guarujá
This Atlantic coast city is the favorite beach of São Paulo residents.
Ilhabela, Brésil
Ilhabela
It’s a large island (and its eponymous town) not far from São Paulo. Visitors love it for its landscapes, beautiful beaches, diving, whale watching, sailing, and hiking.
Ilha Grande, Brésil
Ilha Grande
This large, well-preserved tropical island (car-free) between Rio and São Paulo is loved for its stunning landscapes blending sea, forests, and mountains, its beaches, and opportunities for diving or hiking.
Itaunas, Brésil
Itaunas
A small locality on the northern coast of Espírito Santo state, known for its beaches and dunes.
Mariana, Brésil
Mariana
It is one of the beautiful colonial Baroque cities from the 17th–18th centuries in the state of Minas Gerais. It is located a few kilometers east of Ouro Preto.
Niteroi, Brésil
Niterói
Across the bay from Rio, Niterói offers stunning beaches and a beautiful view of Rio de Janeiro.
Ouro Preto, Brésil
Ouro Preto
Surrounded by mountains, the city is considered the most beautiful colonial town in Brazil. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site for this reason.
Parati, Brésil
Paraty
This small historic coastal town, with its stunning 17th- and 18th-century architecture, is surrounded by hills, islands, beaches, and waterfalls, making it a unique destination. The area is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Petropolis, Brésil
Petropolis
Known as the "Imperial City of Brazil". Founded in the 19th century near Rio, it is home to the summer palace of Brazil's emperors and is also valued for its natural setting.
Pirenopolis, Brésil
Pirenópolis
A historic town with colonial architecture surrounded by around twenty waterfalls. It is located west of Brasília.
Rio de Janeiro, Brésil
Rio de Janeiro
With its Bay, beaches, Sugarloaf Mountain, favelas, Christ the Redeemer, monuments, and Carnival, Rio is a must-see on any trip and the symbol of Brazil. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2012.
Nossa Senhora do Carmo, Sao Joao del Rei, Brésil
São João del Rei
This mining town in Minas Gerais has preserved its beautiful 18th-century architecture, including countless churches. A small tourist steam train connects the city to its neighbor Tiradentes (13 km).
Sao Paulo, Brésil
São Paulo
This vast metropolis (over 20 million inhabitants) is Brazil’s largest city. It offers a blend of races and cultures, along with a small historic centre featuring a few remarkable buildings amid fairly unbridled urban development.
Tiradentes, Brésil
Tiradentes
One of Brazil’s best-preserved colonial towns. You can reach it from São João del Rei by tourist train.
Vitoria, Brésil
Vitória
The capital of Espírito Santo state is renowned for its beaches.

Natural Heritage

Parc national de Caparao, Brésil
Caparaó National Park
Beautiful landscapes and hiking opportunities in this park shared by the states of Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo.
Parc national d'Itatiaia, Brésil
Itatiaia National Park
A beautiful region of forests, hills, lakes, and waterfalls where you can hike or go climbing.
Parc national de la Serra da Canastra, Brésil
Serra da Canastra National Park
Located in Minas Gerais, this rolling park is known for its landscapes and waterfalls.
Parc national Serra dos Orgaos, Brésil
Serra dos Órgãos National Park
A small mountainous area near Rio. Rock climbing and hiking are popular activities here.
Serra da Mantiqueira, Brésil
Serra da Mantiqueira
This mountain range in southern Brazil peaks at 2,798 m and attracts hiking, mountain biking, and climbing enthusiasts.

The North

These are the states of Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará, Maranhão, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte, and Sergipe.

Alcantara, Alcantara, Brésil
Alcântara
It's a rather pretty colonial town in Maranhão, located on the oceanfront.
Ruinas de Nazaré, Cabo de Santo Agostinho, Brésil
Cabo de Santo Agostinho
South of Recife, the town offers beautiful beaches and the remains of some sugarcane plantations.
Cachoeira, Brésil
Cachoeira
Known first and foremost for candomblé, the city also boasts numerous traces of its colonial past.
Fortaleza, Brésil
Fortaleza
Brazil’s fourth-largest city has restored its colonial architecture. It also offers several beaches and surfing opportunities.
Itaparica, Brésil
Itaparica
Located in the bay of Salvador, the large island boasts lush vegetation and stunning beaches.
Jericoacoara, Brésil
Jericoacoara
This small fishing village in the heart of a natural park is home to one of Brazil’s most beautiful beaches. The spot is also renowned for windsurfing and attracts quite a crowd.
Joao Pessoa, Brésil
Joao Pessoa
The easternmost city in the Americas boasts a well-preserved historic center and beautiful beaches.
Lençois, Brésil
Lençóis
This town typically serves as the base for exploring Chapada Diamantina park. Geographically, it has no connection with Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, which is much farther north.
Church Santa Maria Magdalena and Museu de Arte Sacra, Praça João XXIII, Marechal Deodoro, Maceio, Brésil
Maceio
The capital of Alagoas state boasts not only some beautiful historic buildings but also stunning beaches offering opportunities for surfing or diving.
Natal, Natal, Brésil
Natal
The capital of Rio Grande do Norte is home to a charming historic centre and some beautiful beaches that visitors love.
Olinda, Brésil
Olinda
A stunning colonial city facing Recife, with which it is associated. Olinda's historic centre, with its colourful buildings and sloping streets, is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Parc national de la Serra da Capivara, Brésil
Serra da Capivara National Park
A UNESCO-listed archaeological site in Piauí with over 30,000 prehistoric inscriptions.
Penedo, Brésil
Penedo
This municipality in Alagoas offers a charming blend of Portuguese and Dutch colonial architecture.
Porto de Galinhas, Brésil
Porto de Galinhas
South of the city of Recife, this is one of Brazil’s most beautiful beaches.
Porto Seguro, Brésil
Porto Seguro
Lovely beaches, diving, and historical remains at the site where Cabral’s 1500 expedition landed, marking the start of Portuguese rule in Brazil.
Recife, Brésil
Recife
The capital of Pernambuco boasts historic districts and beautiful beaches, but above all, it faces the stunning listed city of Olinda, with which it is associated.
Salvador da Bahia, Brésil
Salvador da Bahia
With its UNESCO-listed historic centre, famous Carnival, and blend of Indigenous, African, and European culture, the former capital of Brazil nestled in its bay is a must-visit on any trip to the country.
Sao Cristovao, Brésil
São Cristóvão
A colonial town in Sergipe whose central square and surrounding buildings are UNESCO World Heritage sites.
Sao Luis, Brésil
São Luís
The capital of Maranhão remains a stunning colonial city whose well-preserved center is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Natural Heritage

Fernando de Noronha, Brésil
Fernando de Noronha
This archipelago off the coast of Natal is a UNESCO-listed marine national park. It offers stunning landscapes, beautiful beaches, sea turtles, and marine life to discover while diving.
Parc national de Chapada Diamantina, Brésil
Chapada Diamantina National Park
This park in the state of Bahia features mountains, valleys, caves, and especially numerous waterfalls, including Brazil’s tallest (Cachoeira da Fumaça; 380 m). Hiking is possible here.
Parc national de Lençois Maranhenses, Brésil
Lençóis Maranhenses National Park
Vast white sand dunes, lagoons, and deserted beaches make up this expansive park in Maranhão, sometimes resembling the Sahara. A truly unique destination!
Sete Cidades National Park
This is a park with distinctive rock formations where you can hike.
Abrolhos Marine National Park
Located between Rio and Salvador, in the archipelago of the same name, the area is home to numerous bird and turtle species, and especially whales that can be observed between July and November. Diving is also possible here.

Amazon and Pantanal

The states of Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima, and Tocantins for the Amazon region. Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul for the Pantanal.

Alter do Chao, Brésil
Alter do Chão
This large Indian village about thirty kilometres from Santarém has become a major tourist hotspot in the region for its setting and activities.
Nossa Senhora Nazare Cathedral, Belem, Brésil
Belém
Located at the mouth of the Amazon, the capital of Pará still boasts many beautiful buildings from the prosperous rubber era in certain neighborhoods. There are also various opportunities to explore nature in the surrounding area.
Boa Vista
The capital of the state of Roraima is usually just a stopover for travellers making the journey between Manaus and Venezuela.
Bonito, Brésil
Bonito
A small town in Mato Grosso do Sul nestled in a beautiful setting of rivers (diving possible), waterfalls, and caves to explore on hikes.
Campo Grande, Brésil
Campo Grande
The capital city of Mato Grosso do Sul and the gateway to the Pantanal.
Corumba, Brésil
Corumbá
This city, which can be considered the capital of the Pantanal, boasts beautiful European-style architecture.
Fordlandia
A small "historic" American-style town where Ford attempted (unsuccessfully) to produce rubber in the 1920s.
Gate of St. Joseph (Sao Jose) fortress, Macapa, Brésil
Macapá
Macapá, the capital of Amapá, is often the gateway for those traveling from French Guiana to other parts of Brazil by land or air.
Manaus, Brésil
Manaus
The capital of the Amazon, built on the banks of the river, boasts distinctive architecture that reflects its past grandeur. It often serves as a base for exploring the surrounding region.
Natividade
An old mining town in Tocantins with some period remnants.
Oiapoque, Brésil
Oiapoque
Small border town in French Guiana on the banks of the river of the same name. Many Guyanese come here to do their shopping.
Santarem, Brésil
Santarém
Between Manaus and Belém, Santarém is mainly a stopover for those traveling along the Amazon between these two cities.
São Gabriel da Cachoeira
On the borders of Brazil with Colombia and Venezuela, this small town lies at the heart of indigenous territories and near Brazil’s highest climbable peak.
Taquarussu
This locality in Tocantins is famous for the numerous waterfalls in its surroundings.

Natural Heritage

Amazone, Brésil
Amazon River
The legendary river and the life surrounding it can be discovered by canoe or other types of boats for trips ranging from a few hours to several days. With enough time, you can even travel between its mouth and Iquitos in Peru.
Forêt amazonienne, Brésil
Amazon Rainforest
The planet's largest rainforest, partly classified as a UNESCO site, spanning 9 countries, boasts rich and diverse wildlife and flora that can be explored alongside local communities during treks or boat trips on the Amazon and other rivers.
Ilha de Marajo, Brésil
Marajó Island
A large island in the Amazon delta known for its wildlife (birds, monkeys, reptiles) and its beaches (eastern side).
Jalapao, Brésil
Jalapão
With its dunes, rivers, and waterfalls, this beautiful savanna region of Tocantins is particularly popular among adventure enthusiasts.
Mont Roraima, Venezuela
Mount Roraima
This large table mountain (flat-topped) is located at the intersection of Guyana, Venezuela, and Brazil. You can reach its summit (2,810 m) via a multi-day trek (from Venezuela only) and enjoy an extraordinary panorama from the top.
Pantanal, Brésil
Pantanal
The largest wetland area on the planet. The wildlife in these marshes is incredibly rich (jaguars, caimans, anacondas, birds, etc.) and can be explored on foot or by boat. The entire region is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Parc national de Anavilhanas, Brésil
Anavilhanas National Park
A vast network of islands, lakes, and channels on the Amazon River, not far from Manaus. The wildlife and flora are extremely rich.
Parc national de Chapada dos Guimaraes, Brésil
Chapada dos Guimarães National Park
This park in Mato Grosso offers stunning landscapes and panoramic views with its cliffs and waterfalls.
Parc national de Chapada dos Veadeiros, Brésil
Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park
A UNESCO-listed site alongside Emas, offering beautiful landscapes with numerous waterfalls. Hiking, canyoning, and climbing are popular activities here.
Parc national d'Emas, Brésil
Emas National Park
A UNESCO World Heritage Site alongside Chapada dos Veadeiros, this savanna park is far less dramatic in its landscapes, though it’s home to a richer variety of wildlife.
Jau National Park
At 23,000 km², it is the largest national park in Latin America. Located west of Manaus, it is rich in wildlife and flora.
Rio Araguaia
It’s a tributary of the Amazon offering beautiful boat-excursion opportunities. It has become one of Brazil’s top ecotourism destinations.

Must-see & highly recommended

Amazon River
★★★★ The legendary river and the life surrounding it can be discovered by canoe or other types of boats for trips ranging from a few hours to…
Iguazu Falls
★★★★ These world-famous falls straddle Argentina and Brazil. They lie within the eponymous national park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Amazon Rainforest
★★★★ The planet's largest rainforest, partly classified as a UNESCO site, spanning 9 countries, boasts rich and diverse wildlife and flora that…
Ilha Grande
★★★★ This large, well-preserved tropical island (car-free) between Rio and São Paulo is loved for its stunning landscapes blending sea, forests…
Mount Roraima
★★★★ This large table mountain (flat-topped) is located at the intersection of Guyana, Venezuela, and Brazil. You can reach its summit (2,810 m)…
Ouro Preto
★★★★ Surrounded by mountains, the city is considered the most beautiful colonial town in Brazil. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site for…
Pantanal
★★★★ The largest wetland area on the planet. The wildlife in these marshes is incredibly rich (jaguars, caimans, anacondas, birds, etc.) and can…
Paraty
★★★★ This small historic coastal town, with its stunning 17th- and 18th-century architecture, is surrounded by hills, islands, beaches, and…
Lençóis Maranhenses National Park
★★★★ Vast white sand dunes, lagoons, and deserted beaches make up this expansive park in Maranhão, sometimes resembling the Sahara. A truly…
Rio de Janeiro
★★★★ With its Bay, beaches, Sugarloaf Mountain, favelas, Christ the Redeemer, monuments, and Carnival, Rio is a must-see on any trip and the…
Salvador da Bahia
★★★★ With its UNESCO-listed historic centre, famous Carnival, and blend of Indigenous, African, and European culture, the former capital of…

Recommended

Diamantina
★★★ Like Ouro Preto, Diamantina is a jewel of 18th-century Baroque colonial architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Fernando de Noronha
★★★ This archipelago off the coast of Natal is a UNESCO-listed marine national park. It offers stunning landscapes, beautiful beaches, sea…
Goiás
★★★ Also called Goiás Velho, this small town has preserved its colonial architecture so well that its historic center is a UNESCO World…
Olinda
★★★ A stunning colonial city facing Recife, with which it is associated. Olinda's historic centre, with its colourful buildings and sloping…
Anavilhanas National Park
★★★ A vast network of islands, lakes, and channels on the Amazon River, not far from Manaus. The wildlife and flora are extremely rich.
Chapada Diamantina National Park
★★★ This park in the state of Bahia features mountains, valleys, caves, and especially numerous waterfalls, including Brazil’s tallest…
Chapada dos Guimarães National Park
★★★ This park in Mato Grosso offers stunning landscapes and panoramic views with its cliffs and waterfalls.
Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park
★★★ A UNESCO-listed site alongside Emas, offering beautiful landscapes with numerous waterfalls. Hiking, canyoning, and climbing are popular…
Santa Catarina
★★★ This large island off the southern coast (the main one in an archipelago of about twenty) is connected to the mainland. It is popular for…
São Luís
★★★ The capital of Maranhão remains a stunning colonial city whose well-preserved center is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Serra Verde Express
★★★ This historic and scenic tourist train runs from Curitiba to Morretes and Paranaguá (3.5-hour journey), offering stunning landscapes where…
Tiradentes
★★★ One of Brazil’s best-preserved colonial towns. You can reach it from São João del Rei by tourist train.

Worth a look / Other

Alcântara (Brazil)
★★ It's a rather pretty colonial town in Maranhão, located on the oceanfront.
Alter do Chão
★★ This large Indian village about thirty kilometres from Santarém has become a major tourist hotspot in the region for its setting and…
Angra dos Reis
★★ In addition to its countless beautiful beaches, often nestled in picturesque settings, Angra benefits from its connection to Ilha Grande…
Itaipu Dam
★★ Straddling Brazil and Paraguay (and a stone's throw from Argentina), this dam was once the largest in the world. It can be visited.
Basilica of the Good Jesus of Congonhas
★★ A beautiful UNESCO-listed Baroque church built in 1757 in the colonial city of Congonhas.
Belém
★★ Located at the mouth of the Amazon, the capital of Pará still boasts many beautiful buildings from the prosperous rubber era in certain…
Bonito
★★ A small town in Mato Grosso do Sul nestled in a beautiful setting of rivers (diving possible), waterfalls, and caves to explore on hikes.
Brasília
★★ Brazil’s capital, founded in 1960. Designed and conceived by the architects and urban planners of the time, it is unique in its kind…
Buzios
★★ Brazil’s Saint-Tropez, not far from Rio, known for its beaches and nightlife.
Cabo Frio
★★ A renowned seaside resort located between Rio and Buzios. It’s a popular destination for beaches, diving, surfing, and nightlife.
Cachoeira
★★ Known first and foremost for candomblé, the city also boasts numerous traces of its colonial past.
Congonhas
★★ This colonial city in Minas Gerais is a UNESCO World Heritage site for its beautiful Baroque-style basilica built in 1757.
Florianopolis
★★ Located on the island of Santa Catarina, of which it is the capital, Florianopolis boasts a beautiful historic center, several Portuguese…
Fortaleza
★★ Brazil’s fourth-largest city has restored its colonial architecture. It also offers several beaches and surfing opportunities.
Ilhabela
★★ It’s a large island (and its eponymous town) not far from São Paulo. Visitors love it for its landscapes, beautiful beaches, diving…
Itaparica
★★ Located in the bay of Salvador, the large island boasts lush vegetation and stunning beaches.
Jalapão
★★ With its dunes, rivers, and waterfalls, this beautiful savanna region of Tocantins is particularly popular among adventure enthusiasts.
Jericoacoara
★★ This small fishing village in the heart of a natural park is home to one of Brazil’s most beautiful beaches. The spot is also…
Ilha do Mel
★★ A small island off Paranaguá in the state of Paraná. It is popular for its landscapes, beaches, ecotourism, and hiking.
Manaus
★★ The capital of the Amazon, built on the banks of the river, boasts distinctive architecture that reflects its past grandeur. It often…
Mariana
★★ It is one of the beautiful colonial Baroque cities from the 17th–18th centuries in the state of Minas Gerais. It is located a few…
São Miguel das Missões Mission
★★ In the town of the same name, near Argentina, you can visit the beautiful remains of an 18th-century Jesuit mission, a UNESCO World…
Morretes
★★ A small colonial town near Curitiba. You can also reach it by train from there on the historic Serra Verde Express.
Itatiaia National Park
★★ A beautiful region of forests, hills, lakes, and waterfalls where you can hike or go climbing.
Caparaó National Park
★★ Beautiful landscapes and hiking opportunities in this park shared by the states of Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo.
Jau National Park
★★ At 23,000 km², it is the largest national park in Latin America. Located west of Manaus, it is rich in wildlife and flora.
Serra dos Órgãos National Park
★★ A small mountainous area near Rio. Rock climbing and hiking are popular activities here.
Petropolis
★★ Known as the "Imperial City of Brazil". Founded in the 19th century near Rio, it is home to the summer palace of Brazil's emperors and is…
Pirenópolis
★★ A historic town with colonial architecture surrounded by around twenty waterfalls. It is located west of Brasília.
Porto de Galinhas
★★ South of the city of Recife, this is one of Brazil’s most beautiful beaches.
Rio Araguaia
★★ It’s a tributary of the Amazon offering beautiful boat-excursion opportunities. It has become one of Brazil’s top ecotourism…
Romantic Route
★★ A tourist route (180 km) in Rio Grande do Sul, through the picturesque rolling hills of the Serra Gaucha region. It lets you discover a…
São Cristóvão
★★ A colonial town in Sergipe whose central square and surrounding buildings are UNESCO World Heritage sites.
São Francisco do Sul
★★ One of Brazil’s oldest cities, founded in 1504. It has preserved its colonial charm.
São João del Rei
★★ This mining town in Minas Gerais has preserved its beautiful 18th-century architecture, including countless churches. A small tourist steam…
Serra da Mantiqueira
★★ This mountain range in southern Brazil peaks at 2,798 m and attracts hiking, mountain biking, and climbing enthusiasts.
Serra Gaucha
★★ This mountainous region of Rio Grande do Sul offers a beautiful mid-mountain environment and trekking opportunities.
Belo Horizonte
★ Brazil’s third-largest city and the capital of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte is known for its American-style urban planning and modern…
Blumenau
★ This city, founded by Germans, has preserved its Germanic architecture with its half-timbered houses, as well as the customs of its…
Boa Vista (Brazil)
★ The capital of the state of Roraima is usually just a stopover for travellers making the journey between Manaus and Venezuela.
Cabo de Santo Agostinho
★ South of Recife, the town offers beautiful beaches and the remains of some sugarcane plantations.
Campo Grande
★ The capital city of Mato Grosso do Sul and the gateway to the Pantanal.
Campos do Jordão
★ A charming high-altitude town known for its German-Swiss architecture, scenic landscapes, and outdoor activities in the surrounding area…
Corumbá
★ This city, which can be considered the capital of the Pantanal, boasts beautiful European-style architecture.
Curitiba
★ This large urban area in the state of Paraná is a fine example of successful urban planning (though somewhat "sterile"), which is actually…
Domingos Martins
★ A small town founded by Germans in the 19th century, known for its Germanic architecture and traditions.
Fordlandia
★ A small "historic" American-style town where Ford attempted (unsuccessfully) to produce rubber in the 1920s.
Foz do Iguaçu
★ This is the Brazilian city closest to the Iguazu Falls. That said, Puerto Iguazú on the Argentine side is a much nicer base for visiting.
Garopaba
★ One of the main beach resorts in the state of Santa Catarina. A variety of activities are practiced here, such as surfing and windsurfing.
Goiânia
★ Not exactly a tourist hotspot, this city of one and a half million people is the capital of the state of Goiás.
Guarujá
★ This Atlantic coast city is the favorite beach of São Paulo residents.
Marajó Island
★ A large island in the Amazon delta known for its wildlife (birds, monkeys, reptiles) and its beaches (eastern side).
Itaunas
★ A small locality on the northern coast of Espírito Santo state, known for its beaches and dunes.
Joao Pessoa
★ The easternmost city in the Americas boasts a well-preserved historic center and beautiful beaches.
Joinville
★ This large conurbation, shaped by its German and Northern European roots (despite its name), isn’t a major tourist destination…
Lençóis
★ This town typically serves as the base for exploring Chapada Diamantina park. Geographically, it has no connection with Lençóis Maranhenses…
Macapá
★ Macapá, the capital of Amapá, is often the gateway for those traveling from French Guiana to other parts of Brazil by land or air.
Maceio
★ The capital of Alagoas state boasts not only some beautiful historic buildings but also stunning beaches offering opportunities for surfing…
Natal (Brazil)
★ The capital of Rio Grande do Norte is home to a charming historic centre and some beautiful beaches that visitors love.
Natividade
★ An old mining town in Tocantins with some period remnants.
Niterói
★ Across the bay from Rio, Niterói offers stunning beaches and a beautiful view of Rio de Janeiro.
Oiapoque
★ Small border town in French Guiana on the banks of the river of the same name. Many Guyanese come here to do their shopping.
Paranaguá
★ A coastal city with colorful colonial remnants along its harbor. It is also the terminus of the Serra Verde Express tourist train line…
Vila Velha Park
★ A geological site and national park near Curitiba, known for its uniquely shaped rock formations.
Emas National Park
★ A UNESCO World Heritage Site alongside Chapada dos Veadeiros, this savanna park is far less dramatic in its landscapes, though it’s…
Serra da Canastra National Park
★ Located in Minas Gerais, this rolling park is known for its landscapes and waterfalls.
Serra da Capivara National Park
★ A UNESCO-listed archaeological site in Piauí with over 30,000 prehistoric inscriptions.
Sete Cidades National Park
★ This is a park with distinctive rock formations where you can hike.
Abrolhos Marine National Park
★ Located between Rio and Salvador, in the archipelago of the same name, the area is home to numerous bird and turtle species, and especially…
Penedo
★ This municipality in Alagoas offers a charming blend of Portuguese and Dutch colonial architecture.
Pontal do Paraná
★ This coastal locality is home to many beautiful beaches that make it a popular destination.
Porto Alegre
★ While not a top-tier tourist destination, the large southern metropolis remains pleasant to visit thanks to its architectural blend of…
Porto Seguro
★ Lovely beaches, diving, and historical remains at the site where Cabral’s 1500 expedition landed, marking the start of Portuguese…
Pampulha District in Belo Horizonte
★ This is an urban planning project in Belo Horizonte, built around an artificial lake and right next to the international airport by…
Recife
★ The capital of Pernambuco boasts historic districts and beautiful beaches, but above all, it faces the stunning listed city of Olinda, with…
Santarém
★ Between Manaus and Belém, Santarém is mainly a stopover for those traveling along the Amazon between these two cities.
São Gabriel da Cachoeira
★ On the borders of Brazil with Colombia and Venezuela, this small town lies at the heart of indigenous territories and near Brazil’s…
São Paulo
★ This vast metropolis (over 20 million inhabitants) is Brazil’s largest city. It offers a blend of races and cultures, along with a…
Taquarussu
★ This locality in Tocantins is famous for the numerous waterfalls in its surroundings.
Vitória
★ The capital of Espírito Santo state is renowned for its beaches.