My life in Camargue, my homeland, and in Colombia, my heart's country
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Translated into English.

Original post
MA
My two bullfighting traditions when I'm back home in Camargue (France) and in Colombia (Caribbean) every time I return. 🤠 Details: Bullfights (corridas) aren’t part of my two bullfighting traditions, but I respect those who attend them!!! In these two ancestral bullfighting traditions—which aren’t bullfights—the Bulls and Toros aren’t killed or tortured, as some might think. These are bull games where the animals return to their pastures afterward and only come back to the Arenas 2–3 times a year at most. They spend 15 minutes in the ring for the Camarguais and 5 minutes for the Toros in the Colombian Corralejas. They’re cared for and pampered. They’ll die of old age in miles of open fields. The young people who face them are professionals, risking their lives to support their families and live their Passion for the Toro!!! 😄 https://youtu.be/yYKQer42HoQ Colombian Corraleja in the link below (hope it works) 🤪 https://fb.watch/BMfmuCgQpG/
Christine
MA Manondugard Regular ·
Hi everyone, The first Camargue races in France, where men dressed in white—called "raséteurs" because they "shave" the bulls by making an arc—date back to around the 1400s. That’s to say, it’s an ancestral local tradition that still brings together an entire community called "Bouvine" across 5-6 departments in the south of France, in a little over a hundred arenas, from the smallest to the largest. Seven bulls make up a race. Around ten raséteurs will face these beasts, raised exclusively in vast open spaces for the Camargue races. These bulls, locally called "Biou" to distinguish them from the Spanish fighting bulls used in bullfights, are "bistournés" at a fairly young age (bistournage involves pinching the testicular vessels) to make them less heavy—they lose the muscle mass you see on the upper neck in other breeds. Lighter, more agile, and thus better suited to the specific "work" of the CC (abbreviation for Camargue race). Each bull wears attributes: a small piece of red fabric on the forehead called a "cocarde," a white wool pompom called a "gland" at the base of each horn, and beneath these glands, a string with a regulated number of turns depending on the competition level the biou is participating in. The raséteurs, all affiliated with the Fédération Française de la Course Camarguaise (FFCC), are equipped with a hook (a sort of iron comb). The goal is to remove the attribute(s), with the prize money increasing as the bull’s 15-minute turn progresses. The meaner, trickier, or more difficult the bull is for the men, the higher the prize money climbs—sometimes reaching 1000 to 2000 euros depending on the category of the raséteurs and bulls. G1 (Group 1) are the pros, G2 (Group 2) are the former pros (to put it simply), G3 (Group 3) is the future (the youngest, just out of G4, which are league races). In other words, the first bulls with bare horns for these youngsters coming from taurine schools where the bious have their horn tips protected by a lead cap to minimize accidents that can happen to these young raséteurs in G5, who are around 15-17 years old. Around 900 Camargue races take place every year, from early March to late November. That’s to say, there’s at least one every day according to the federal calendar prepared in advance with organizers, local taurine clubs, etc.... https://www.ffcc.info/
Christine
PO Pondy Veteran ·
Really interesting topic, well explained. I didn’t know there were several types of bullfighting. For me, I was familiar with bullfights, the *courses landaises* (bull-running in Landes), and *courses camarguaises* (Camargue bull-running), but I didn’t realize all of that was called *tauromachies*.
MA Manondugard Regular ·
Very interesting topic, well explained. I didn’t know there were several types of bullfighting. For me, I knew about bullfights, the Landes cow races, and the Camargue races, but I didn’t realize all of that was called *tauromachies*.

Glad you find this tradition interesting! Yep, everything involving human-bull confrontations is part of *tauromachies*—and there are plenty of other variations around the world, too. Personally, I don’t go to bullfights because the death of the *toro* is unbearable for me, even when it’s done well. Still, it’s more noble to die in an arena with the chance to take a man down with you than to die without glory in a slaughterhouse, only to be eaten after just 6–9 months of life. A *toro* in a bullfight lives 5–6 years in total freedom on vast pastures, while those destined for the butcher rarely see a field, stuck in livestock factories instead.
Christine
MA Manondugard Regular ·
Hey everyone! 🤗 If we're talking about those who are going to or have been to the Camargue, what was (or is) your goal? What did you discover, or what are you looking for in this region that’s so stark because of its climate and locals who seem to shut themselves off when you arrive? Don’t tell me that for you, the Camargue is all about walking down the main street of Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer just to buy a *gardian* hat you’ll never wear because you’d look ridiculous anywhere else. 😅 The Camargue is so much more than that. And since the word "authenticity" is trendy these days, by digging a little deeper, you can rediscover what regional France brings to us in terms of diversity. 😊
Christine
DJ Djalma Globetrotter ·
Hi Every year, I go to Les Saintes on June 24th and 25th to celebrate Sara e kali—that’s it. I’m not interested in the gardians or the bulls; I just go to meet up with friends and party.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-XCOyB7WStI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2eI67iCbKY
MA Manondugard Regular ·
Hi there, I go to Les Saintes every year on June 24th and 25th to celebrate Sara e Kali, that’s it. I’m not interested in the gardians or the bulls—I just go to meet up with friends and party.

Hey, I get you because I spent my early childhood with the Gitanos of Montpellier, especially Luis, the oldest of Manitas de Plata’s kids. Back then, the Spanish Gitanos, as we called them, didn’t mix with the others from the East (the Manouches). My childhood was filled with swimming at the Pissière du Lez with them, songs, guitars, dances, improvised flamenco, and hedgehog stews for the poorest (and above all, freedom) 🤘 Times have changed today. Whether in Camargue or anywhere else in the world, what matters most is taking selfies and being able to say "I was there" 😅. It’s lame, but that’s what the new generations are into—superficial stuff. How many people have I heard say when they land in Les Saintes, "But where are the pink flamingos?" Even though the keyword for many travelers is "authenticity"—that’s what they’re looking for. The Camargue Courses, formerly called "Free Courses," are the only "show" in the world today where men face wild animals that can take their lives in a second if an artery is hit or severed by the horns (the danger is always present for our young people—it’s in the air and in our thoughts). Yet, in the stands of the Arenas, you often hear tourists laughing their heads off because they don’t understand anything and don’t grasp what’s happening in the sand and dust (normal—they don’t know what a wild animal is). And that’s with all the respect and love we have for our bulls, who return to the fields after the races. When it comes to authenticity, these races, which date back over 700 years in our region, are as authentic as it gets. These bull games became a sport for affiliation with a French federation (FFCC) and insurance to cover accidents and deaths that come with it. The chill that runs down your spine when an "action" is really tight—tourists will never know that. The world is miles away from understanding who the Camarguais really are. In my family, across at least four generations, my grandfather and uncles practically all made a living facing bulls, even during the war in clandestine races because the Germans banned them. We fought against the church and priests for decades because in some of our villages, arenas were built right next to church walls, and people deserted masses to go "to the bulls" next door (the priests were furious 😅). Even today, the Arenas of Saint-Laurent-d’Aigouze in the Gard have their bull pen in the sacristy (photo attached). My cousin, a "raseteur," just left the top group of champions after a career of over 10 years in the bulls. In other words, I was born right in the middle of it all 😊
Christine
DJ Djalma Globetrotter ·
When I was young, I took part in bull-running games several times (like the "bulls in the pool" events). You could win prize money to make some pocket money 😏. If I’d been from the area, I might’ve become a *razeteur*… ;)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-XCOyB7WStI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2eI67iCbKY
MA Manondugard Regular ·
When I was young, I took part in "taureaux emboulés" (pool bulls) several times. We could win prizes to make some pocket money :) If I had been from the region, I might have become a "razeteur"...[;)

That’s a brave "counille"! The "taureaux piscine" don’t involve bulls but rather young cows whose horn tips are protected to minimize accidents—though the main goal is to entertain the crowd. Still, taking a "boîte" even from the females can leave lifelong scars. 😄 PS: I edited my previous post to add a few anecdotes and a photo of an arena with the toril in the church (just to annoy the priests of the time). 😄
Christine
MA Manondugard Regular ·
Regarding the Colombian Corralejas (a kind of ancestral bullfighting tradition without killing the bulls), which is the other bullfighting event I attend in the north of this beautiful country. The constitutional court has unfortunately just ruled for the total ban of Corralejas (among other things) within a maximum of 3 years (a deadline for the thousands of locals who live off this tradition through small jobs to start retraining). It’s a real catastrophe for the Corralejeros, of which I am a part. The anti-bullfighting and anti-everything groups are attacking us from all sides in the name of so-called animal welfare, about which they actually know nothing (we’ve seen the huge mistakes they’ve made by releasing bears and wolves). Our Camargue Courses are also at risk—one day, they’ll come after us too!!!
Christine
DJ Djalma Globetrotter ·
From what I remember... The games were indeed with young cows, and I used to win all the prizes. So they made the challenge harder by releasing a bull—well, a small male with sawed-off or blunted horns, not a real bullfighting bull!—and that’s when I didn’t just "take a hit" but did a full "sun"—that was the term they used. And the "sun" also earned you a prize, but that "incident" cooled me off, and afterward, I hesitated to go back into the arena. 🐂
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-XCOyB7WStI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2eI67iCbKY
MA Manondugard Regular ·
The Camargue is a land of macho men full of pride and arrogance. Those who end up in wheelchairs after getting roughed up by those little cows never talk about it and stay hidden in their homes forever. From family memories, my great-grandmother forbade her daughters from hanging out with the bull shavers—considered troublemakers, they were "looked down upon" by the community. But as a woman, how could you resist these modern-day gladiators, especially when they’re good-looking too? 🤩 No contest compared to some office clerk! 😄

Personally, I caved—more than once! 😍
Christine
MA Manondugard Regular ·
Hey everyone,

Two more countries where bullfighting culture (Corridas and Courses Camarguaise) has fallen into disuse: Morocco and Algeria. I remember that the King of Morocco used to bring in Camargue bulls to attend these events (he probably also attended Corridas in his own country). In France, many young Moroccans and Algerians have "embraced" our local traditions. Perfectly integrated into the bullfighting world and the realm of Toro bravo, some have become Toreros, raseteurs, gardians, or are simply involved within the Federation. When you see the rejection of France by many kids in the neighborhoods of big cities, they should take a trip to our Camargue or to southern countries like Spain and Portugal, etc., which are examples of integration for Algerian and Moroccan immigrants who are also our children today (we cheer for them from the stands of Courses Camarguaise and Corridas) 🤲. Note regarding Corridas with death finishes: many Moroccans are Toreros (Matadors). To my knowledge, there are no Algerians in this discipline, unlike in Courses Camarguaise where descendants of immigrants from these two countries are much more present.

https://www.google.com/search?q=ar%C3%A8nes+au+maroc&sca_esv=bcefe35088a0bd87&hl=fr&sxsrf=AE3TifMSIZ1cHW_Ex1W-Awh3v0vAgLyZqg:1759047124150&source=hp&biw=1600&bih=739&ei=1O3YaLGuB-iLkdUPxZPtkAE&iflsig=AOw8s4IAAAAAaNj75LUd3gi_DE9Jddss30q0jtpeyHb_&oq=Ar%C3%A8nes&gs_lp=EgNpbWciB0Fyw6huZXMqAggAMgcQIxgnGMkCMgcQIxgnGMkCMgUQABiABDIFEAAYgAQyBBAAGAMyBRAAGIAEMgUQABiABDIFEAAYgAQyBRAAGIAESinK1AAWNEXcAB4AJABAJgB-AGgAagGqgEFMi4zLjG4AQHIAQD4AQGKAgtnd3Mtd2l6LWltZ5gCBqAC7AfCAgsQABiABBixAxiDAcICCBAAGIAEGLEDwgIOEAAYgAQYsQMYgwEYigWYAwCSBwcwLjUuMC4xoAeoMLIHBzAuNS4wLjG4B-wHwgcHMy00LjEuOC4yLjLIB6QC&sclient=img&udm=2 https://www.google.com/search?q=Ar%C3%A8nes+de+toros+en+Alg%C3%A9rie+&sca_esv=bcefe35088a0bd87&hl=fr&sxsrf=AE3TifMgLzwX5DbBGlv7vNSPuMiTqiuESA:1759047157158&source=hp&biw=1600&bih=739&ei=9e3YaLOjCNmlkdUPtrW82Qo&iflsig=AOw8s4IAAAAAaNj8BcOB53PeRWujoiyBB0eEG9wPZHcX&ved=0ahUKEwjz8cangfuPAxXZUqQEHbYaL6sQ4dUDCBc&uact=5&oq=Ar%C3%A8nes+de+toros+en+Alg%C3%A9rie+&gs_lp=EgNpbWciHUFyw6huZXMgZGUgdG9yb3MgZW4gQWxnw6lyaWUgSN1iUABYlF9wAHgAkAEAmAHCAqABpRmqAQg5LjE2LjEuMbgBA8gBAPgBAYoCC2d3cy13aXotaW1nmAIQoALSEsICBxAjGCcYyQLCAgsQABiABBixAxiDAcICCBAAGIAEGLEDwgIEEAAYA8ICDhAAGIAEGLEDGIMBGIoFwgIFEAAYgATCAgQQABgewgIGEAAYCBgemAMAkgcIMi4xMi4xLjGgB85csgcIMi4xMi4xLjG4B9ISwgcLMC4zLjEuOC4yLjLIB6QC&sclient=img&udm=2
Christine
JO Jojoone1 Globetrotter ·
The cultural side of bullfighting with the *toréadors* should be put into perspective, since all of that dates back to the second half of the 19th century. Eugénie de Montijo, the wife of Napoleon III, was Spanish, and that’s what explains the import of these barbaric customs.

For me, things like bullfighting, boxing, football, and MMA are just tangible proof that human evolution is still at a pretty early stage.
« Tout le monde s'interroge sur comment laisser une meilleure planète à nos enfants, mais on devrait plutôt penser à laisser de meilleurs enfants pour notre planète. » Clint Eastwood
MA Manondugard Regular ·
The cultural side of bullfighting with the toreros should be put into perspective since all of that dates back to the second half of the 19th century. Eugénie de Montijo, the wife of Napoleon III, was Spanish, and that’s what explains the importation of these barbaric customs.

For me, things like bullfighting, boxing, football, and MMA are just tangible proof that human evolution is still at a very early stage.

Hey, regarding bullfighting, you say that because you don’t know it (or you’ve only seen it through screens). And that way, you’re not really experiencing it at all (no intensity). Bullfighting is a whole experience (music, costumes, rituals, atmosphere, etc.). But above all, it’s a fair, balanced fight between a wild animal and a man with his bare hands (or almost). Just a piece of cloth as a lure against a 500–600 kg beast whose horns can kill in a second. And when I say it’s a fair fight, I’m not entirely convinced—because the torero has no weapon to defend himself, while the bull does. Only the cape or the muleta makes me say it’s fair, because faced with the bull’s desire to kill brutally, the torero uses his intelligence by putting the cloth forward. It’s the only current fight in the world between a wild animal and a man who risks his life at every moment 😊
Christine
MA Manondugard Regular ·
I probably don’t fully grasp all the forum’s nuances yet, but I have to admit I’m struggling to understand how a long-time member can get my replies deleted—especially when they follow VoyageForum’s editorial guidelines.

Jojoone1 recently wrote: « To me, things like bullfighting, boxing, football, and MMA are just tangible proof that human evolution is still in its early stages. » Interesting. Even more so since his profile says he’s passionate about football and rugby, among other things. That’s what you call a contradiction... or a finely tuned sense of paradox.

So, was it because I dared to point out this inconsistency that he felt entitled to have my reply removed? The same thing happened in the thread *« Whatever Happened to Them? »*, where my message—polite, no less—mysteriously vanished.

Jojoone1, you once told me: « Who loves well chastises well. » Fair enough. But your way of “chastising” looks a lot like abusing the *report* button. A reflex that kicks in a little too quickly, maybe, whenever someone disagrees with you?

And since you seem to equate certain passions with signs of human regression, let me clarify: Fans of bullfighting, football, or other sports aren’t necessarily mentally stunted cavemen. You can love a sport, a tradition, or a culture without having missed a step in evolution.

I hope that in the future, our exchanges will be a little more open and a little less “moderated” in every sense of the word.

On my end, no hard feelings—just a desire to discuss without a gag. 😛
Christine
JO Jojoone1 Globetrotter ·
The real problem is that you state a lot of things without knowing. But you're more sure of yourself than someone who actually knows. It's not a big deal, we're all a bit like that, but sometimes you have to force yourself to slow down. What I do know is that I never reported you and I never deleted any of your messages.
« Tout le monde s'interroge sur comment laisser une meilleure planète à nos enfants, mais on devrait plutôt penser à laisser de meilleurs enfants pour notre planète. » Clint Eastwood
MA Manondugard Regular ·
The real problem is that you state a lot of things without knowing. But you're more sure of yourself than someone who actually knows. It's not a big deal, we're all a bit like that, but sometimes you have to force yourself to slow down. What I do know is that I never reported you and I never deleted any of your messages.

Neither you nor anyone else will make me slow down—as long as I stay within the rules of this forum. As for the rest, I don’t believe you (and you make me laugh, judging that certain people and cultures are barbarians). As for writing nonsense about bullfights and only finding dates from the 19th century when tauromachy has existed for over two thousand years (and you dare tell me I state things without knowing), you’re really something, man 😄
Christine

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