Densha Otaku - A Southern Loop
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Translated into English.

Original post
SE
Here’s my second travel journal since my 2017 one. You can check it out here if you’d like: https://voyageforum.com/forum/densha-otaku-passion-japonaise-d9177495/

This was my first trip back to Japan since the COVID lockdown. Between 2017 (with a short visit in 2018) and 2024, a lot has unfortunately changed. Economic and demographic shifts have led—and will continue to lead—to the closure of many rural railway lines. Fewer residents, fewer travelers, rising operating costs, staffing shortages, and increasingly precarious funding. Then there’s the ever-growing number of tourists who damage everything in their path and frustrate locals. Fortunately, there are still plenty of ways to escape the crowds, even if you do run into groups of Chinese tourists arriving by bus at the Mino Railway Museum or aboard a Kiha 120 crossing the Izumo-Sakane switchback. (Oops, spoiler alert—that’s for my 2025 travel journal.) We’ll see if PM Takaichi has as much success on the ground as he does in his speeches.

I’m lucky to love remote regions and places most tourists don’t know about. Taking public transport—mostly trains—and living like the locals do. That’s what my trips are all about. Those who’ve followed me on these pages know I love trains, especially older ones. These are becoming rarer in regular service, and Japan still isn’t ready to allow even certified museums to run historic trains on public lines, unlike many other countries. I even have my own license to drive historic trams, despite being an IT specialist in my day job. You’ll find some comments that clearly reflect my opinions and experience with the operation and rolling stock of certain lines—sometimes positive, sometimes not.

My trips are always intense. This isn’t about relaxing. It’s about discovering, blending in with locals, being welcomed by associations and museums, and uncovering things most people wouldn’t even imagine exist halfway across the world.

Sorry for the long intro.
SE Serow Veteran ·
Here’s day 1.

We leave Narita Airport and head to Tokyo’s Shinkansen station to board the new Shinkansen bound for Tsuruga. At this point, the line has only been open for two weeks.





We arrive in Fukui relatively late. We just take a few photos of the new station and its scenography.



Everything revolves around dinosaurs, whose fossils make the region famous. In the station square, an animated Tyrannosaurus Rex is described by our Japanese friends as an engineering nightmare.





We chose to stay in Fukui for the next few days to visit local companies. There’s enough to fill a week of sightseeing in the area if you want.

SE Serow Veteran ·
First activity of the day: Fukutetsu. We depart from Fukui Station square aboard one of their brand-new tramcars.



It still smells new. Built and designed in Japan, it features a fully low-floor design—a first for the Japanese industry. The company is proud of it, but unfortunately, it suffers from the common issue with this type of architecture. It doesn’t ride particularly well—it’s stiff and far less comfortable than the older models. People often forget that in "interurban tram," the word "interurban" matters, and a classic tram just isn’t suited for it.



Unfortunately, the weather is terrible, which really limits the chance of taking good photos. Still, we spend an hour at the depot, where old rolling stock has been restored and placed under cover as an exhibit. Since we’re in Japan, these vehicles will never run again, even though they’re technically operational. At least they’re preserved, and the No. 200 is under a shelter. When it comes to dynamic preservation of historic railway vehicles, Japan still has a long way to go.









The station building next to the depot, however, has been beautifully restored and now houses an exhibit with old photos and artifacts related to the line’s operation. In that regard, Japan is way ahead of us.





While the old high-platform rolling stock was decommissioned a few years ago, fortunately, a number of articulated tramcars from the now-defunct Gifu network remain. Though already old, these vehicles are remarkably comfortable and smooth to ride.

SE Serow Veteran ·
But Fukui isn’t just about Fukutetsu—it’s also about Eichizen. Another company with a more train-like vibe, whereas Fukutetsu feels more like an interurban tram.

In recent years, the collaboration between the two companies has allowed for a shared service on part of the line. This gives us the chance to see the difference in size between "big tram" rolling stock and small railway equipment.







The weather is still awful, but we decide to take our chances to snap some photos along the line.







The result? About ten photos of questionable quality and, most of all, a group of photographers soaked to the bone.

Back to Fukui—first on the Eichizen side, then the JR side.



We buy our tickets and make reservations for the next day at the station ticket machines.

SE Serow Veteran ·
Straight off, some good news. It's dry, even a bit of sunshine. A great day ahead for our trip to Takaoka and Toyama.



Takaoka doesn’t have much appeal for normal tourists, but obviously, we’re not normal—we love interurban trams. It’s in these kinds of places that you can really feel everyday Japan. We’re welcomed by the depot staff, who let us visit the inside, including the workshops. I should mention that we didn’t introduce ourselves as railfans (they’ve got plenty of those in the country, some completely nuts and undisciplined), but as colleagues from abroad for my part, and as a curator from the Odakyu Museum for our Japanese friend. They explain the challenges of maintaining and servicing modern vehicles due to the lack of parts that have to come from Europe, and that the older vehicles are sturdy but over 50 years old.









Stop to see the 5000 series motorcar, an old tram from the days when you could travel between Takaoka and Toyama by tram. Converted into a snowplow, then recently turned into a monument. It’s exposed to the elements even though it was retired in working condition. What a great museum piece it would’ve been...

As often happens, locals brighten up their daily lives. Here at the Naka-Fushiki stop, which is especially flowery and well-kept.

And of course, a stop at the bridge over the Sho River.

SE Serow Veteran ·
Second part of the day in Toyama. Here too, new developments since my last visit. The new station, the connection between the city and the Port tram, the urban loop. All new things to discover.

Of course, we also explore the rest of the network and the depot. Probably the most easily accessible tram depot in Japan, since it’s visible from the public road on three sides.









From now on, we’re on our own. Our friend Seichi is heading back to Tokyo for work. It was really handy having an interpreter on hand, but no worries—after so many trips, we’ll manage just fine on our own.

SE Serow Veteran ·
Early the next morning, we head to Tsuruga to catch the Obama Line.

From here, we’ll be traveling down the San’in coast. First up is the Kyoto Tango Railway.

And transfer by transfer, we’ll make it to Tottori by evening. A long layover in Toyooka will give us plenty of time for photos.







SE Serow Veteran ·
We’re entering the Kingdom of railcars. Especially the Kiha 40, 47, and 187.

SE Serow Veteran ·
One day in the mountains, under a magnificent sun, with cherry blossoms in full bloom. This time, we're really living the Japanese cliché. But of course, we're not going to do what everyone else does. Off to Wakasa,











then Sayo,





SE Serow Veteran ·
A return trip in stages from Sayo to Tottori, passing through Ohara and the Chizu Express depot.













SE Serow Veteran ·
Still managed to fit in some classic sightseeing at the end of the day with the Tottori Sand Dunes, followed by an evening at the castle during peak sakura bloom.













A great day all around.
SE Serow Veteran ·
Continuing the descent through the San'in region. Yonago, Hamada, Masuda. Then Yamaguchi in the dark. After a certain point, you just have to resign yourself to making connections. It's not possible to reach Shimonoseki by the coast. The line is cut off by a landslide in Nagato. Nor is it possible to go via Mine, also due to a landslide that occurred in 2023. I thought it was just a temporary issue, but since then we’ve learned that JR West has given up on restoring service on the Mine Line, that the line would be closed and replaced by bus service. Ugh, a bus. Total decline. Unfortunately, with Japan’s economic and demographic context, we should expect many more closures in the coming years. Some are already planned, others are being considered.

For now, the light is gorgeous this morning. We’ll make the most of it.

















A bit of shinkansen to reach our hotel. Tomorrow, we’re moving to a new area.
SE Serow Veteran ·
Welcome to JR Kyushu.



And a visit to the Mojiko Railway Museum.













SE Serow Veteran ·
Next up, Heiseichikuho. Another local company that’s also under threat.

And as the day goes on, the weather just gets worse. Not exactly ideal for my first visit. Looks like I’ll have to plan a second trip before it potentially closes.













Back via Nogata and the Chikuho line in weather that’s still just as awful.



SE Serow Veteran ·
Fortunately, the weather is much nicer this morning. Let’s start with an approach route on the Nishitetsu main line.





Then take the Amagi line all the way to Amagi.

Transfer to the Amagi Tetsudo line to Kiyama. (Still with me?)







SE Serow Veteran ·
We wanted to take the Yufuin No Mori. Unfortunately, it's fully booked. So we'll head to Yufuin on a regular train instead. Yufuin is super touristy, but in the late afternoon, it's still manageable. Let's just say it's one more line I can cross off my to-do list.











Not a bad connection with a Kiha 200 to Oita.
SE Serow Veteran ·
A crossing of Kyushu all the way to Kagoshima. Here on board a Ltd Express. We’re not making the most of it like we should. Should we replan and take our time? We’ll see for a future trip.



Arrival in Kagoshima for the umpteenth visit to its tram network. Still nice even though it’s well-known. A few new tramcars and still some old ones.













SE Serow Veteran ·
Did I ever tell you I really love taking night photos? It’s the perfect chance to test my new camera in these conditions. .











SE Serow Veteran ·
Now heading to Nagasaki, also well-known. But still always nice.

However, getting there has changed. New Shinkansen, new station.

This lets you focus on certain subjects and spend the time needed to get a great shot.













FA Fairytitania Regular ·
Thanks so much for all these photos of all these trains and trams. Another fascinating side of this country.

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