What to See in Aquitaine
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Aquitaine has three sites listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites:

Quais de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, Gironde, France
Port of the Moon, Bordeaux (2007)
Developed along the Garonne River, the Quays form the city’s most stunning architectural ensemble. In fact, they were designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007 under the name "Port of the Moon.".
Route du Libournais, Gironde, France
Saint-Emilion Region (1999)
This is the region of Saint-Émilion and Pomerol. Though not as vast as others, it stretches east of Bordeaux toward Périgueux and the Dordogne. The jurisdiction of Saint-Émilion is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Vallée de la Vézère, Dordogne, France
Vézère Valley (1979)
In the Périgord Noir, this valley is known for its UNESCO-listed prehistoric sites and decorated caves. The Vézère (river) is also a top spot for canoeing.

Also worth noting in Gironde are the Abbey of La Sauve-Majeure, classified under the "Routes of Santiago de Compostela," and the Citadel of Blaye, part of the "Network of Major Vauban Sites."

Dordogne (24)

Abbaye Notre-Dame de Chancelade, Dordogne, France
Notre-Dame de Chancelade Abbey
A Romanesque building constructed in the 10th century, located on the western outskirts of Périgueux, in the commune of Chancelade.
Bergerac, Dordogne, France
Bergerac
The second-largest urban area in the Dordogne has a well-restored old town centre, featuring half-timbered houses in particular.
Beynac-et-Cazenac, Dordogne, France
Beynac-et-Cazenac
Often simply called Beynac, this commune is one of the most famous villages in the department, labeled "Most Beautiful Villages of France," with its 12th-century hilltop castle and old houses lining narrow streets overlooking the Dordogne.
Bourdeilles, Dordogne, France
Bourdeilles
This small commune, between Brantôme and Périgueux, has several châteaux and grand residences.
Brantôme en Périgord, Dordogne, France
Brantôme in the Périgord
North of Périgueux, Brantôme offers a very beautiful town centre along a river (the Dronne), notably featuring the imposing Saint-Pierre Abbey.
Castelnaud-la-Chapelle, Dordogne, France
Castelnaud-la-Chapelle
This "Most Beautiful Village of France" features several castles, including the imposing hilltop fortress of Castelnaud, which also houses the Museum of Medieval Warfare. Also notable is the Château des Milandes, once owned by Joséphine Baker and now a museum dedicated to her.
Château de Biron, Dordogne, France
Biron Castle
A vast 12th-century fortress in the village of the same name.
Château de Commarque, Dordogne, France
Commarque Castle
In the municipality of Les Eyzies, the stunning remains of a medieval castle lost in nature at the bottom of the valley.
Château de Fénelon, Dordogne, France
Fénelon Castle
This is the castle of the writer Fénelon. Overlooking the Dordogne Valley, it is located in Sainte-Mondane in the Périgord Noir.
Château d'Hautefort, Dordogne, France
Hautefort Castle
This is a large 17th-century castle with beautiful gardens located in the village of the same name.
Château de Monbazillac, Dordogne, France
Monbazillac Castle
A small 16th-century castle in a village best known for lending its name to a white wine.
Montaigne’s Château
In Saint-Michel de Montaigne, this is the château of the philosopher Montaigne.
Château de Puyguilhem, Dordogne, France
Puyguilhem Castle
This is a Renaissance castle, like those of the Loire Valley, located in the commune of Villars.
Château de Puymartin, Dordogne, France
Puymartin Castle
Beautiful castle built between the 15th and 17th centuries in Marquay, near Sarlat.
Domme, Dordogne, France
Domme
This medieval bastide town, part of the "Most Beautiful Villages of France," overlooks the Dordogne Valley from the top of the cliff on which it was built.
Eymet, Dordogne, France
Eymet
A bastide located in the southwest of the department, in the Purple Périgord.
Grotte de Lascaux, Dordogne, France
Lascaux Cave
The famous Lascaux Caves, arguably the most renowned prehistoric caves in the world, are located in the village of Montignac. Of course, it is not the original caves that are visited but their replicas.
Jardins du Manoir d'Eyrignac, Dordogne, France
Eyrignac Manor Gardens
The stunning French-style gardens of Eyrignac Manor, classified among the "Most Beautiful Gardens of France," can be visited in the commune of Salignac-Eyvigues, in the Périgord Noir.
La Roque-Gageac, Dordogne, France
La Roque-Gageac
La Roque-Gageac is a major tourist destination with its village and castle overlooking the Dordogne River. The site is built into the cliffs, where a troglodyte fort was carved out in the 13th century.
Le Bugue, Dordogne, France
Le Bugue
The town is home to several tourist attractions, including the Aquarium du Périgord Noir and the "Village du Bournat," an eco-museum depicting a Périgord village from the late 19th century.
Les Eyzies, Dordogne, France
Les Eyzies
This commune, where Cro-Magnon was discovered, is home to numerous caves—some richly decorated (Font de Gaume, Combarelles) and others UNESCO-listed—as well as the National Prehistory Museum, making it a global hub for this era. Also worth seeing is the stunning Château de Commarque.
Limeuil, Dordogne, France
Limeuil
At the confluence of the Dordogne and Vézère rivers, this is one of France’s most beautiful villages.
Monpazier, Dordogne, France
Monpazier
A stunning bastide, particularly known for its magnificent square. It is one of the many localities in southwestern France labeled "plus beaux villages de France" (most beautiful villages of France).
Nontron, Dordogne, France
Nontron
One of the sub-prefectures of the Dordogne in the heart of the Périgord-Limousin Regional Park. It is known for its cutlery and its festival on this theme.
Pays de Belvès, Dordogne, France
Belvès Area
This village in the Périgord Noir, formed in 2016 from the merger of two localities, is among France’s most beautiful, particularly the former commune of Belvès.
Périgueux, Dordogne, France
Périgueux
Touristically, the prefecture of Dordogne is known for its cathedral and Gallo-Roman remains.
Roque Saint-Christophe, Dordogne, France
Roque Saint-Christophe
Near the village of Peyzac-le-Moustier, Roque Saint-Christophe is a sixty-metre-high cliff housing troglodytic dwellings used from prehistoric times until the Middle Ages.
Castelnau-de-Montmiral, Tarn, France
Bastide Routes
Bastides are originally villages built in the 13th century in southwestern France, featuring specific characteristics and architecture. They can be explored through several routes across multiple departments.
Saint-Amand de Coly, Dordogne, France
Saint-Amand-de-Coly
A charming small village listed among the "Most Beautiful Villages of France," best known for its 12th-century abbey church, considered the finest fortified church in the Périgord.
Saint-Geniès, Dordogne, France
Saint-Geniès
This village near Sarlat features a stunning architectural ensemble typical of the region.
Saint-Jean de Côle, Dordogne, France
Saint-Jean de Côle
This commune in the Périgord Vert is a member of the Most Beautiful Villages of France association.
Saint-Léon sur Vézère, Dordogne, France
Saint-Léon-sur-Vézère
One of the very pretty villages on the banks of the Vézère, listed among the "Most Beautiful Villages of France".
Sarlat, Dordogne, France
Sarlat
With its exceptionally well-preserved medieval architecture, this beautiful small town in the Périgord Noir, officially called Sarlat-la-Canéda, is one of the most visited in southwestern France.
Archaeological Site of Montcaret
It was in the commune of Montcaret that the remains of a Gallo-Roman villa were discovered.
Terrasson-Lavilledieu, Dordogne, France
Terrasson-Lavilledieu
On the banks of the Vézère, the town has a few old quarters and is especially known for the famous (contemporary) Gardens of the Imagination.
Thiviers
It's a small town with some beautiful old houses.
Trélissac
On the outskirts of Périgueux, the town has several small châteaux.
Vallée de la Vézère, Dordogne, France
Vézère Valley
In the Périgord Noir, this valley is known for its UNESCO-listed prehistoric sites and decorated caves. The Vézère (river) is also a top spot for canoeing.
Villefranche-du-Périgord, Dordogne, France
Villefranche-du-Périgord
In the Périgord Noir, this beautiful bastide has preserved fine medieval and later houses.

Natural Heritage

Dordogne et Vézère, Dordogne, France
Dordogne and Vézère
These two rivers, which flow through the Dordogne department among others, are major tourist hotspots. By canoe or gabare (a traditional freight boat), they offer a chance to discover stunning landscapes, villages, and castles along their banks in certain areas.
Jardins de Marqueyssac, Dordogne, France
Marqueyssac Gardens
In Vézac, in the southwest of the department. These are very beautiful gardens overlooking the Dordogne, belonging to the Château de Marqueyssac. They are part of the "Remarkable Gardens of France".
Périgord-Limousin Regional Nature Park
This is a vast area of hedgerows and forests shared by the Haute-Vienne and Dordogne departments.
Groléjac Marsh Regional Nature Reserve
You can hike through this wetland area or explore its canals by boat.

Gironde (33)

Abbaye de La Sauve, Gironde, France
La Sauve Abbey
The remains of a beautiful 11th-century abbey listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Santiago de Compostela pilgrimage routes. It is located in the eponymous town, not far from Bordeaux.
Andernos, Gironde, France
Andernos-les-Bains
Or more precisely, Andernos-les-Bains is a seaside town in the northern part of the Arcachon Basin.
Arcachon, Gironde, France
Arcachon
The premier seaside resort of its namesake basin, renowned for over a century, with elegant villas and fisherman’s cottages set against a backdrop of pine forests.
Bordeaux, Gironde, France
Bordeaux
The capital and largest city of Nouvelle-Aquitaine offers stunning architecture, beautiful districts, and UNESCO-listed quays along the Garonne. Plus, a lively atmosphere.
Cadillac, Gironde, France
Cadillac
Around thirty kilometres east of Bordeaux, a lovely Renaissance château overlooks the town’s old ramparts.
Carcans, Gironde, France
Carcans
Like Hourtin, the municipality shares the shores of Lake Hourtin and Carcans, and also borders the sea in part.
Cestas
Southwest of Bordeaux, this town amid the Landes forest and lakes offers opportunities for hiking on foot or by bike.
Château du Bouilh
A large and attractive 18th-century semi-circular complex located in Saint-André-de-Cubzac, about thirty kilometres from Bordeaux.
Château de Cazeneuve, Gironde, France
Cazeneuve Castle
Located in Préchac, this vast castle once belonged to Henry IV.
Château de La Brède, Gironde, France
Château de La Brède
The commune is known for its 14th-century château, surrounded by moats, which once belonged to Montesquieu.
Mongenan Château
In Portets, this is a grand 18th-century residence serving as a museum for 18th-century furnishings.
Château de Roquetaillade, Gironde, France
Roquetaillade Castle
This is a medieval castle located in the municipality of Mazères.
Citadelle de Blaye, Gironde, France
Blaye Citadel
On the estuary’s edge, the town of Blaye has a beautiful citadel built by Vauban in the 17th century, which is also a UNESCO-listed site as part of the "Network of Major Vauban Sites".
Gujan-Mestras, Gironde, France
Gujan-Mestras
On the Arcachon Basin, this town made up of seven rather pretty little ports is renowned for its oysters. It also features several small amusement parks and a casino.
Hourtin, Gironde, France
Hourtin
Both on the coast and by Lake Hourtin and Carcans, this is a seaside resort prized for its beaches, dunes, and marshes—classified as a nature reserve—as well as for surfing.
La Réole
The priory and a few other fine buildings are the main attractions of this fortified town.
La Teste-de-Buch, Gironde, France
La Teste-de-Buch
South of the Arcachon Basin. Several tourist attractions are located within its territory: the beaches of Pyla-sur-Mer, the Dune of Pyla, the Banc d'Arguin, and the Île aux Oiseaux.
Lacanau, Gironde, France
Lacanau
A renowned seaside resort and a must-visit for surf enthusiasts, both nationally and internationally.
Le Porge-Océan, Gironde, France
Le Porge
Between Lacanau and the Arcachon Basin, this is a small seaside resort that’s a little quieter than the others...
Lège-Cap Ferret, Gironde, France
Lège-Cap Ferret
A commune and peninsula between the Atlantic and the Arcachon Basin. The area is touristy (and upscale), known for its beautiful villas hidden among the pines and especially the stunning panoramas offered by its geographic position.
Libourne, Gironde, France
Libourne
A few kilometres northeast of Bordeaux, in the Saint-Émilion area, the town has some historic buildings.
Montalivet, Gironde, France
Montalivet
This seaside resort on the coast was the first in the world to host a naturist centre in the 1950s.
Phare de Cordouan, Gironde, France
Cordouan Lighthouse
On its island at the mouth of the Estuary, Cordouan is the last offshore lighthouse open to the public. Access is still fairly regulated, though.
Saint-Émilion, Gironde, France
Saint-Émilion
While the town is of course famous for its wine and vineyards, it also boasts a rich religious heritage, steep winding streets, and an underground section.
Soulac-sur-Mer, Gironde, France
Soulac-sur-Mer
A seaside resort with beautiful beaches located at the tip of the Médoc. This is where ferries cross the Gironde estuary to/from Royan.

Natural Heritage

Banc d'Arguin, Gironde, France
Banc d'Arguin
A vast expanse of sand visible mainly at low tide at the entrance to the Arcachon Basin. It is a nature reserve that is home to many birds.
Bassin d'Arcachon, Gironde, France
Arcachon Basin
One of the main attractions of Aquitaine, featuring its small seaside resorts, the Île aux Oiseaux, the Dune of Pyla, and the Teich Ornithological Park.
Canal de Garonne, Gironde, France
Garonne Canal
This canal connects the Atlantic to Toulouse before continuing toward the Mediterranean via the Canal du Midi. Less touristy than the latter, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site, it is nonetheless used for river cruises. Its banks are also developed in many places to facilitate hiking or cycling.
Dune du Pyla, Gironde, France
Dune of Pilat
South of the Arcachon Basin, between the ocean and the pine forest, this is the tallest dune in Europe (110 m) and has long been one of the region's top tourist attractions, if only for the stunning panorama it offers.
Estuaire de la Gironde, Gironde, France
Gironde Estuary
Spanning both Gironde and Charente-Maritime, the Estuary offers beautiful walks and landscapes along much of its 75 km. It’s also off its coast that the "famous" Cordouan Lighthouse is located.
Lake Coussau
This small lake, classified as a nature reserve, is located between Lake Hourtin-Carcans and Lake Lacanau. Its ecological value lies in its diverse natural habitats: pond, marshland, and wooded dunes. A marked trail allows you to walk around it.
Étang de Cazaux et de Sanguinet, Landes, France
Lake Cazaux and Sanguinet
This is one of the two recreational base lakes surrounding Biscarrosse. It straddles two municipalities and departments (33 and 40).
Forêt des Landes, Landes, France
Landes Forest
The largest artificial forest in Western Europe (pine and oak trees) lies mostly in the Landes and Gironde departments. It is a vast ecotourism area with hiking opportunities and various other nature activities.
Île aux Oiseaux, Gironde, France
Bird Island
In the middle of the Arcachon Basin, this small island with its "stilt cabins" is a very popular summer excursion.
Lac de Hourtin et de Carcans, Gironde, France
Lake Hourtin and Carcans
Straddling the two municipalities, this is the largest freshwater lake in France. You can enjoy various water activities and swim here.
Bruges Marshes
On the outskirts of Bordeaux, in the municipality of Bruges, these are vast marshes where many birds nest.
Pair-Non-Pair Cave
This is a prehistoric decorated cave located in Prignac-et-Marcamps, southeast of Blaye.
Parc naturel des Landes de Gascogne, Gironde, France
Landes de Gascogne Regional Nature Park
This is a protected area, largely forested, straddling the Landes and Gironde departments and stretching as far as the Arcachon Basin. It partly encompasses what is known as the Landes Forest.
Parc ornithologique du Teich, Gironde, France
Teich Ornithological Park
A marshy area developed to host and observe birds along the Arcachon Basin.
Routes des vins de Bordeaux, Gironde, France
Bordeaux Wine Routes
Graves, Margaux, Médoc, Pauillac, Saint-Estèphe, and the Saint-Émilion vineyard, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which you can explore along several scenic routes around Bordeaux.

Landes (40)

Saint-Sever Abbey
This is a medieval Benedictine abbey in the municipality of the same name.
Abbaye Saint-Jean de Sorde, Landes, France
Saint-Jean de Sorde Abbey
The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Routes of Santiago de Compostela.
Biscarrosse, Landes, France
Biscarrosse
Between two lakes and the seafront, Biscarrosse is one of the main seaside resorts in the Landes, renowned for surfing. It is also the capital of seaplane aviation.
Capbreton, Landes, France
Capbreton
A former fishing port, it is now a renowned seaside resort and marina.
Château de Gaujacq, Landes, France
Gaujacq Castle
This is a listed 17th-century seigneurial residence in the commune of the same name.
Dax, Landes, France
Dax
This thermal spa town in Gascony boasts a variety of urban landmarks from its past, spanning the Gallo-Roman era to the present day. Dax is also famous for its festivals and *courses landaises* (traditional bull-running events).
Hossegor, Landes, France
Hossegor
Beaches and surf with excellent spots in this seaside resort in the south of the Landes, nestled against a lake of the same name. The area has a traditionally upscale feel, as evidenced by some beautiful villas from the last century and one of Europe's finest golf courses.
Labastide-d'Armagnac, Landes, France
Labastide-d'Armagnac
An old Gascon village with a particularly beautiful central square.
Mimizan, Landes, France
Mimizan
Like most seaside resorts in the region, Mimizan is divided into two parts: one by the sea and the other inland.
Moliets, Landes, France
Moliets
A small seaside resort with typical Landes architecture, located at the mouth of the Courant d'Huchet. It offers beautiful beaches.
Mont-de-Marsan, Landes, France
Mont-de-Marsan
The prefecture of Landes is home to several historical monuments, both medieval and more recent.
Saint-Vincent-de-Tyrosse
The town is best known for its bullfights and *courses landaises*.
Seignosse, Landes, France
Seignosse
It is one of the many communes in the Landes region internationally renowned for surfing.
Soustons, Landes, France
Soustons
Soustons is a seaside resort on the edge of the Landes forest and the lake of the same name.
Vieux-Boucau, Landes, France
Vieux-Boucau
A small seaside resort popular with surfers.

Natural Heritage

Courant d'Huchet, Landes, France
Huchet Stream
This tiny stream connecting Lake Léon to the Atlantic at Moliets is, along with its surroundings, a nature reserve that can be explored by boat.
Étang de Biscarrosse et de Parentis, Landes, France
Lake Biscarrosse and Parentis
This is a large lake in the Landes region that once served as a base for seaplanes. It is now partly a leisure centre with the seaplane museum right next door.
Étang de Cazaux et de Sanguinet, Landes, France
Lake Cazaux and Sanguinet
This is one of the two recreational base lakes surrounding Biscarrosse. It straddles two municipalities and departments (33 and 40).
Forêt des Landes, Landes, France
Landes Forest
The largest artificial forest in Western Europe (pine and oak trees) lies mostly in the Landes and Gironde departments. It is a vast ecotourism area with hiking opportunities and various other nature activities.
Parc naturel des Landes de Gascogne, Gironde, France
Landes de Gascogne Regional Nature Park
This is a protected area, largely forested, straddling the Landes and Gironde departments and stretching as far as the Arcachon Basin. It partly encompasses what is known as the Landes Forest.
Réserve naturelle du Marais d'Orx, Landes, France
Orx Marsh Nature Reserve
In the south of the Landes department, the Orx marshes are a protected area.

Lot-et-Garonne (47)

Agen, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Agen
The capital of Lot-et-Garonne is not among the most tourist-focused cities. It mainly offers a cathedral and a few old streets to visit.
Casteljaloux, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Casteljaloux
This large village has preserved some of its old houses from the 15th and 16th centuries.
Château de Bonaguil, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Bonaguil Castle
In Saint-Front-sur-Lémance, this is a magnificent fortress built between the Périgord and Quercy regions in the 13th century.
Fumel, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Fumel
A small town on the banks of the Lot River with opportunities for riverside walks.
Laroque-Timbaut
It’s a large medieval village not far from Agen.
Marmande, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Marmande
Between Agen and Bordeaux, the town has a rather attractive urban centre.
Monflanquin, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Monflanquin
Built on a hill, Monflanquin is listed among the most beautiful villages in France.
Nérac, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Nérac
A Renaissance-style château and a few old buildings in this town of a few thousand inhabitants. Nérac is also the terminus of the Albret tourist train.
Pujols, Pujols, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Pujols
A medieval village in Lot-et-Garonne, near Villeneuve-sur-Lot, and quite pretty.
Castelnau-de-Montmiral, Tarn, France
Bastide Routes
Bastides are originally villages built in the 13th century in southwestern France, featuring specific characteristics and architecture. They can be explored through several routes across multiple departments.
Villeneuve-sur-Lot, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Villeneuve-sur-Lot
This sub-prefecture of Lot-et-Garonne has a few historic buildings.

Natural Heritage

Canal de Garonne, Gironde, France
Garonne Canal
This canal connects the Atlantic to Toulouse before continuing toward the Mediterranean via the Canal du Midi. Less touristy than the latter, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site, it is nonetheless used for river cruises. Its banks are also developed in many places to facilitate hiking or cycling.

Pyrénées-Atlantiques (64)

Ainhoa, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Ainhoa
On the Camino de Santiago, this small village is one of France’s most beautiful, with its typical Basque architecture of large half-timbered and corbelled houses.
Anglet, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Anglet
A medium-sized town sandwiched between Biarritz and Bayonne, forming an urban area of nearly 150,000 inhabitants with them.
Bayonne, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Bayonne
It's a tourist city known for its festivals but also has charming old quarters.
Béarn, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Béarn
A historic province with Pau as its capital, Béarn is in its upper part a region of mountains, valleys, and gaves (mountain torrents) that’s perfect for walking.
Biarritz, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Biarritz
For a long time, one of the most prestigious seaside resorts on the Atlantic coast. Its attractions include "bourgeois" mansions, the Rocher de la Vierge, and, in another domain, excellent surf spots.
Bidart, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Bidart
A charming seaside resort on the Basque coast, set against cliffs. It is well-known for surfing.
Cambo-les-Bains, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Cambo-les-Bains
A small spa town near the Spanish border, known for its interesting architecture where Basque and Art Deco styles blend against a lush green backdrop.
Espelette, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Espelette
Known for its red peppers, the small town also boasts beautiful Basque houses where strings of these same peppers dry at the end of the year.
Guéthary, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Guéthary
Beaches, surfers, and Basque pelota are the hallmarks of the town.
Hendaye, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Hendaye
Located at the mouth of the Bidassoa River, it is the border town with Spain. You can enjoy its beautiful, long beach and see some fine residences from the last century.
La Bastide-Clairence, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
La Bastide-Clairence
One of the many "white and red" villages typical of the Basque Country. It is part of the "Most Beautiful Villages of France".
Navarrenx, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Navarrenx
This medieval bastide is one of the oldest towns in Béarn, with its ramparts and a few old buildings.
Oloron Sainte-Marie, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Oloron Sainte-Marie
The "capital" of Haut-Béarn, built along the river gave, serves as a gateway to the Pyrénées National Park.
Orthez, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Orthez
This town of around 10,000 inhabitants has a few remnants of its medieval past.
Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Pau
The city of Henri IV is primarily known for its castle. It is also the prefecture of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
Pays Basque, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Basque Country
This is the western part of the department (which extends 80% into Spain), known for its strong culture and distinct traditions.
Saint-Jean de Luz, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Saint-Jean-de-Luz
Nestled in its bay, the town is both a fishing port and a well-known, slightly upscale seaside resort, as evidenced by some of the beautiful villas along its waterfront.
Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
This small town on the Camino de Santiago boasts a rich military heritage with its citadel, as well as civil and religious landmarks. It is listed among the "Most Beautiful Villages of France.".
Salies-de-Béarn, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Salies-de-Béarn
This small town in the Gaves region has preserved its old stone houses and narrow streets.
Sare, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Sare
Known as the starting point for the little train up La Rhune, the town also boasts beautiful Basque architecture.

Natural Heritage

Holzarte Gorge
These are narrow and spectacular gorges located in the Basque Country. A footbridge over 180 m high spans them, allowing visitors to cross.
Gorges de Kakuetta, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Kakuetta Gorge
Beautiful Basque gorges located in the municipality of Sainte-Engrâce. They are quite popular in the summer.
Grottes de Bétharram, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Bétharram Caves
A series of caves to explore on the border of the Hautes-Pyrénées and Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
Isturitz and Oxocelhaya Caves
These are two prehistoric decorated caves.
La Rhune, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
La Rhune
This small Franco-Spanish Pyrenean summit is a tourist destination thanks to the La Rhune rack railway, which offers stunning landscapes and panoramic views. It’s also home to the famous pottoks (small Basque horses) that roam freely.
Parc National des Pyrénées, Hautes-Pyrénées, France
Pyrénées National Park
This vast park spanning the Hautes-Pyrénées and Pyrénées-Atlantiques offers stunning mountain landscapes, lakes (Gaube, Estaing, Suyen), and valleys (Aspe, Azun, Aure, Ossau) perfect for hiking or skiing. It’s also home to the last brown bears of the Pyrenees.
Parc naturel des Pyrénées ariégeoises, Ariège, France
Pyrenees Mountain Passes Route
It connects the Mediterranean to the Atlantic via 34 Pyrenean mountain passes spanning six departments, offering stunning landscapes.
Vallée des Aldudes, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Aldudes Valley
This is a very beautiful small valley in the Basque Country, on the Spanish border.
Barétous Valley
Forests and mountains on the border of Béarn and the Basque Country.
Vallée d'Aspe, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Aspe Valley
A stunning wild valley in Béarn with excellent hiking opportunities.
Vallée et Pic d'Ossau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
Ossau Valley and Peak
Dominated by the Pic d'Ossau, this valley in the Pyrénées National Park is one of the main ones in the Béarn region. It’s a major hub for tourism and hiking, with stunning landscapes. Visitors can enjoy the Gourette and Artouste ski resorts, as well as the Artouste little train.

Must-see & highly recommended

Arcachon Basin
★★★★ One of the main attractions of Aquitaine, featuring its small seaside resorts, the Île aux Oiseaux, the Dune of Pyla, and the Teich…
Bordeaux
★★★★ The capital and largest city of Nouvelle-Aquitaine offers stunning architecture, beautiful districts, and UNESCO-listed quays along the…
Dune of Pilat
★★★★ South of the Arcachon Basin, between the ocean and the pine forest, this is the tallest dune in Europe (110 m) and has long been one of the…
Lascaux Cave
★★★★ The famous Lascaux Caves, arguably the most renowned prehistoric caves in the world, are located in the village of Montignac. Of course, it…
La Rhune
★★★★ This small Franco-Spanish Pyrenean summit is a tourist destination thanks to the La Rhune rack railway, which offers stunning landscapes…
Pyrénées National Park
★★★★ This vast park spanning the Hautes-Pyrénées and Pyrénées-Atlantiques offers stunning mountain landscapes, lakes (Gaube, Estaing, Suyen)…
Bordeaux Quays
★★★★ Developed along the Garonne River, the Quays form the city’s most stunning architectural ensemble. In fact, they were designated a…
Sarlat
★★★★ With its exceptionally well-preserved medieval architecture, this beautiful small town in the Périgord Noir, officially called…
Ossau Valley and Peak
★★★★ Dominated by the Pic d'Ossau, this valley in the Pyrénées National Park is one of the main ones in the Béarn region. It’s a major hub…

Recommended

Béarn
★★★ A historic province with Pau as its capital, Béarn is in its upper part a region of mountains, valleys, and gaves (mountain torrents)…
Beynac-et-Cazenac
★★★ Often simply called Beynac, this commune is one of the most famous villages in the department, labeled "Most Beautiful Villages of France,"…
Garonne Canal
★★★ This canal connects the Atlantic to Toulouse before continuing toward the Mediterranean via the Canal du Midi. Less touristy than the…
Castelnaud-la-Chapelle
★★★ This "Most Beautiful Village of France" features several castles, including the imposing hilltop fortress of Castelnaud, which also houses…
Hautefort Castle
★★★ This is a large 17th-century castle with beautiful gardens located in the village of the same name.
Blaye Citadel
★★★ On the estuary’s edge, the town of Blaye has a beautiful citadel built by Vauban in the 17th century, which is also a UNESCO-listed…
Domme
★★★ This medieval bastide town, part of the "Most Beautiful Villages of France," overlooks the Dordogne Valley from the top of the cliff on…
Dordogne and Vézère
★★★ These two rivers, which flow through the Dordogne department among others, are major tourist hotspots. By canoe or gabare (a traditional…
Gironde Estuary
★★★ Spanning both Gironde and Charente-Maritime, the Estuary offers beautiful walks and landscapes along much of its 75 km. It’s also off…
Bird Island
★★★ In the middle of the Arcachon Basin, this small island with its "stilt cabins" is a very popular summer excursion.
La Roque-Gageac
★★★ La Roque-Gageac is a major tourist destination with its village and castle overlooking the Dordogne River. The site is built into the…
La Teste-de-Buch
★★★ South of the Arcachon Basin. Several tourist attractions are located within its territory: the beaches of Pyla-sur-Mer, the Dune of Pyla…
Les Eyzies
★★★ This commune, where Cro-Magnon was discovered, is home to numerous caves—some richly decorated (Font de Gaume, Combarelles) and…
Monpazier
★★★ A stunning bastide, particularly known for its magnificent square. It is one of the many localities in southwestern France labeled "plus…
Basque Country (France)
★★★ This is the western part of the department (which extends 80% into Spain), known for its strong culture and distinct traditions.
Pyrenees Mountain Passes Route
★★★ It connects the Mediterranean to the Atlantic via 34 Pyrenean mountain passes spanning six departments, offering stunning landscapes.
Bordeaux Wine Routes
★★★ Graves, Margaux, Médoc, Pauillac, Saint-Estèphe, and the Saint-Émilion vineyard, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which you can explore along…
Aspe Valley
★★★ A stunning wild valley in Béarn with excellent hiking opportunities.
Vézère Valley
★★★ In the Périgord Noir, this valley is known for its UNESCO-listed prehistoric sites and decorated caves. The Vézère (river) is also a top…

Worth a look / Other

La Sauve Abbey
★★ The remains of a beautiful 11th-century abbey listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Santiago de Compostela pilgrimage…
Ainhoa
★★ On the Camino de Santiago, this small village is one of France’s most beautiful, with its typical Basque architecture of large…
Arcachon
★★ The premier seaside resort of its namesake basin, renowned for over a century, with elegant villas and fisherman’s cottages set…
Arguin Bank (33)
★★ A vast expanse of sand visible mainly at low tide at the entrance to the Arcachon Basin. It is a nature reserve that is home to many birds.
Bayonne
★★ It's a tourist city known for its festivals but also has charming old quarters.
Biarritz
★★ For a long time, one of the most prestigious seaside resorts on the Atlantic coast. Its attractions include "bourgeois" mansions, the…
Bidart
★★ A charming seaside resort on the Basque coast, set against cliffs. It is well-known for surfing.
Biscarrosse
★★ Between two lakes and the seafront, Biscarrosse is one of the main seaside resorts in the Landes, renowned for surfing. It is also the…
Brantôme in the Périgord
★★ North of Périgueux, Brantôme offers a very beautiful town centre along a river (the Dronne), notably featuring the imposing Saint-Pierre…
Biron Castle
★★ A vast 12th-century fortress in the village of the same name.
Bonaguil Castle
★★ In Saint-Front-sur-Lémance, this is a magnificent fortress built between the Périgord and Quercy regions in the 13th century.
Commarque Castle
★★ In the municipality of Les Eyzies, the stunning remains of a medieval castle lost in nature at the bottom of the valley.
Fénelon Castle
★★ This is the castle of the writer Fénelon. Overlooking the Dordogne Valley, it is located in Sainte-Mondane in the Périgord Noir.
Puymartin Castle
★★ Beautiful castle built between the 15th and 17th centuries in Marquay, near Sarlat.
Château du Bouilh
★★ A large and attractive 18th-century semi-circular complex located in Saint-André-de-Cubzac, about thirty kilometres from Bordeaux.
Huchet Stream
★★ This tiny stream connecting Lake Léon to the Atlantic at Moliets is, along with its surroundings, a nature reserve that can be explored by…
Eymet
★★ A bastide located in the southwest of the department, in the Purple Périgord.
Landes Forest
★★ The largest artificial forest in Western Europe (pine and oak trees) lies mostly in the Landes and Gironde departments. It is a vast…
Holzarte Gorge
★★ These are narrow and spectacular gorges located in the Basque Country. A footbridge over 180 m high spans them, allowing visitors to cross.
Kakuetta Gorge
★★ Beautiful Basque gorges located in the municipality of Sainte-Engrâce. They are quite popular in the summer.
Bétharram Caves
★★ A series of caves to explore on the border of the Hautes-Pyrénées and Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
Gujan-Mestras
★★ On the Arcachon Basin, this town made up of seven rather pretty little ports is renowned for its oysters. It also features several small…
Hossegor
★★ Beaches and surf with excellent spots in this seaside resort in the south of the Landes, nestled against a lake of the same name. The area…
Hourtin
★★ Both on the coast and by Lake Hourtin and Carcans, this is a seaside resort prized for its beaches, dunes, and marshes—classified as…
Marqueyssac Gardens
★★ In Vézac, in the southwest of the department. These are very beautiful gardens overlooking the Dordogne, belonging to the Château de…
Eyrignac Manor Gardens
★★ The stunning French-style gardens of Eyrignac Manor, classified among the "Most Beautiful Gardens of France," can be visited in the commune…
Labastide-d'Armagnac
★★ An old Gascon village with a particularly beautiful central square.
Lacanau
★★ A renowned seaside resort and a must-visit for surf enthusiasts, both nationally and internationally.
Lège-Cap Ferret
★★ A commune and peninsula between the Atlantic and the Arcachon Basin. The area is touristy (and upscale), known for its beautiful villas…
Limeuil
★★ At the confluence of the Dordogne and Vézère rivers, this is one of France’s most beautiful villages.
Monflanquin
★★ Built on a hill, Monflanquin is listed among the most beautiful villages in France.
Navarrenx
★★ This medieval bastide is one of the oldest towns in Béarn, with its ramparts and a few old buildings.
Périgord-Limousin Regional Nature Park
★★ This is a vast area of hedgerows and forests shared by the Haute-Vienne and Dordogne departments.
Teich Ornithological Park
★★ A marshy area developed to host and observe birds along the Arcachon Basin.
Pau
★★ The city of Henri IV is primarily known for its castle. It is also the prefecture of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
Belvès Area
★★ This village in the Périgord Noir, formed in 2016 from the merger of two localities, is among France’s most beautiful, particularly…
Périgueux
★★ Touristically, the prefecture of Dordogne is known for its cathedral and Gallo-Roman remains.
Cordouan Lighthouse
★★ On its island at the mouth of the Estuary, Cordouan is the last offshore lighthouse open to the public. Access is still fairly regulated…
Pujols (47)
★★ A medieval village in Lot-et-Garonne, near Villeneuve-sur-Lot, and quite pretty.
Roque Saint-Christophe
★★ Near the village of Peyzac-le-Moustier, Roque Saint-Christophe is a sixty-metre-high cliff housing troglodytic dwellings used from…
Libournais Wine Route
★★ This is the region of Saint-Émilion and Pomerol. Though not as vast as others, it stretches east of Bordeaux toward Périgueux and the…
Bastide Routes
★★ Bastides are originally villages built in the 13th century in southwestern France, featuring specific characteristics and architecture…
Saint-Amand-de-Coly
★★ A charming small village listed among the "Most Beautiful Villages of France," best known for its 12th-century abbey church, considered the…
Saint-Émilion
★★ While the town is of course famous for its wine and vineyards, it also boasts a rich religious heritage, steep winding streets, and an…
Saint-Geniès
★★ This village near Sarlat features a stunning architectural ensemble typical of the region.
Saint-Jean de Côle
★★ This commune in the Périgord Vert is a member of the Most Beautiful Villages of France association.
Saint-Jean-de-Luz
★★ Nestled in its bay, the town is both a fishing port and a well-known, slightly upscale seaside resort, as evidenced by some of the…
Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
★★ This small town on the Camino de Santiago boasts a rich military heritage with its citadel, as well as civil and religious landmarks. It is…
Saint-Léon-sur-Vézère
★★ One of the very pretty villages on the banks of the Vézère, listed among the "Most Beautiful Villages of France".
Barétous Valley
★★ Forests and mountains on the border of Béarn and the Basque Country.
Aldudes Valley
★★ This is a very beautiful small valley in the Basque Country, on the Spanish border.
Saint-Sever Abbey
★ This is a medieval Benedictine abbey in the municipality of the same name.
Notre-Dame de Chancelade Abbey
★ A Romanesque building constructed in the 10th century, located on the western outskirts of Périgueux, in the commune of Chancelade.
Saint-Jean de Sorde Abbey
★ The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Routes of Santiago de Compostela.
Agen
★ The capital of Lot-et-Garonne is not among the most tourist-focused cities. It mainly offers a cathedral and a few old streets to visit.
Andernos-les-Bains
★ Or more precisely, Andernos-les-Bains is a seaside town in the northern part of the Arcachon Basin.
Anglet
★ A medium-sized town sandwiched between Biarritz and Bayonne, forming an urban area of nearly 150,000 inhabitants with them.
Bergerac
★ The second-largest urban area in the Dordogne has a well-restored old town centre, featuring half-timbered houses in particular.
Bourdeilles
★ This small commune, between Brantôme and Périgueux, has several châteaux and grand residences.
Cadillac
★ Around thirty kilometres east of Bordeaux, a lovely Renaissance château overlooks the town’s old ramparts.
Cambo-les-Bains
★ A small spa town near the Spanish border, known for its interesting architecture where Basque and Art Deco styles blend against a lush…
Capbreton
★ A former fishing port, it is now a renowned seaside resort and marina.
Carcans
★ Like Hourtin, the municipality shares the shores of Lake Hourtin and Carcans, and also borders the sea in part.
Casteljaloux
★ This large village has preserved some of its old houses from the 15th and 16th centuries.
Cestas
★ Southwest of Bordeaux, this town amid the Landes forest and lakes offers opportunities for hiking on foot or by bike.
Cazeneuve Castle
★ Located in Préchac, this vast castle once belonged to Henry IV.
Gaujacq Castle
★ This is a listed 17th-century seigneurial residence in the commune of the same name.
Château de La Brède
★ The commune is known for its 14th-century château, surrounded by moats, which once belonged to Montesquieu.
Monbazillac Castle
★ A small 16th-century castle in a village best known for lending its name to a white wine.
Mongenan Château
★ In Portets, this is a grand 18th-century residence serving as a museum for 18th-century furnishings.
Montaigne’s Château
★ In Saint-Michel de Montaigne, this is the château of the philosopher Montaigne.
Puyguilhem Castle
★ This is a Renaissance castle, like those of the Loire Valley, located in the commune of Villars.
Roquetaillade Castle
★ This is a medieval castle located in the municipality of Mazères.
Dax
★ This thermal spa town in Gascony boasts a variety of urban landmarks from its past, spanning the Gallo-Roman era to the present day. Dax is…
Espelette
★ Known for its red peppers, the small town also boasts beautiful Basque houses where strings of these same peppers dry at the end of the…
Lake Biscarrosse and Parentis
★ This is a large lake in the Landes region that once served as a base for seaplanes. It is now partly a leisure centre with the seaplane…
Lake Cazaux and Sanguinet
★ This is one of the two recreational base lakes surrounding Biscarrosse. It straddles two municipalities and departments (33 and 40).
Lake Coussau
★ This small lake, classified as a nature reserve, is located between Lake Hourtin-Carcans and Lake Lacanau. Its ecological value lies in its…
Fumel
★ A small town on the banks of the Lot River with opportunities for riverside walks.
Isturitz and Oxocelhaya Caves
★ These are two prehistoric decorated caves.
Guéthary
★ Beaches, surfers, and Basque pelota are the hallmarks of the town.
Hendaye
★ Located at the mouth of the Bidassoa River, it is the border town with Spain. You can enjoy its beautiful, long beach and see some fine…
La Bastide-Clairence
★ One of the many "white and red" villages typical of the Basque Country. It is part of the "Most Beautiful Villages of France".
La Réole
★ The priory and a few other fine buildings are the main attractions of this fortified town.
Lake Hourtin and Carcans
★ Straddling the two municipalities, this is the largest freshwater lake in France. You can enjoy various water activities and swim here.
Laroque-Timbaut
★ It’s a large medieval village not far from Agen.
Le Bugue
★ The town is home to several tourist attractions, including the Aquarium du Périgord Noir and the "Village du Bournat," an eco-museum…
Le Porge-Ocean
★ Between Lacanau and the Arcachon Basin, this is a small seaside resort that’s a little quieter than the others...
Libourne
★ A few kilometres northeast of Bordeaux, in the Saint-Émilion area, the town has some historic buildings.
Bruges Marshes
★ On the outskirts of Bordeaux, in the municipality of Bruges, these are vast marshes where many birds nest.
Marmande
★ Between Agen and Bordeaux, the town has a rather attractive urban centre.
Mimizan
★ Like most seaside resorts in the region, Mimizan is divided into two parts: one by the sea and the other inland.
Moliets
★ A small seaside resort with typical Landes architecture, located at the mouth of the Courant d'Huchet. It offers beautiful beaches.
Mont-de-Marsan
★ The prefecture of Landes is home to several historical monuments, both medieval and more recent.
Montalivet
★ This seaside resort on the coast was the first in the world to host a naturist centre in the 1950s.
Nérac
★ A Renaissance-style château and a few old buildings in this town of a few thousand inhabitants. Nérac is also the terminus of the Albret…
Nontron
★ One of the sub-prefectures of the Dordogne in the heart of the Périgord-Limousin Regional Park. It is known for its cutlery and its…
Oloron Sainte-Marie
★ The "capital" of Haut-Béarn, built along the river gave, serves as a gateway to the Pyrénées National Park.
Orthez
★ This town of around 10,000 inhabitants has a few remnants of its medieval past.
Pair-Non-Pair Cave
★ This is a prehistoric decorated cave located in Prignac-et-Marcamps, southeast of Blaye.
Landes de Gascogne Regional Nature Park
★ This is a protected area, largely forested, straddling the Landes and Gironde departments and stretching as far as the Arcachon Basin. It…
Orx Marsh Nature Reserve
★ In the south of the Landes department, the Orx marshes are a protected area.
Groléjac Marsh Regional Nature Reserve
★ You can hike through this wetland area or explore its canals by boat.
Saint-Vincent-de-Tyrosse
★ The town is best known for its bullfights and *courses landaises*.
Salies-de-Béarn
★ This small town in the Gaves region has preserved its old stone houses and narrow streets.
Sare
★ Known as the starting point for the little train up La Rhune, the town also boasts beautiful Basque architecture.
Seignosse
★ It is one of the many communes in the Landes region internationally renowned for surfing.
Archaeological Site of Montcaret
★ It was in the commune of Montcaret that the remains of a Gallo-Roman villa were discovered.
Soulac-sur-Mer
★ A seaside resort with beautiful beaches located at the tip of the Médoc. This is where ferries cross the Gironde estuary to/from Royan.
Soustons
★ Soustons is a seaside resort on the edge of the Landes forest and the lake of the same name.
Terrasson-Lavilledieu
★ On the banks of the Vézère, the town has a few old quarters and is especially known for the famous (contemporary) Gardens of the…
Thiviers
★ It's a small town with some beautiful old houses.
Trélissac
★ On the outskirts of Périgueux, the town has several small châteaux.
Vieux-Boucau
★ A small seaside resort popular with surfers.
Villefranche-du-Périgord
★ In the Périgord Noir, this beautiful bastide has preserved fine medieval and later houses.
Villeneuve-sur-Lot
★ This sub-prefecture of Lot-et-Garonne has a few historic buildings.