Wild Eastern and Western Cape, 3 Weeks in South Africa, September 2017
FR

Translated into English.

MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
The animal trade in South Africa:

Huge debate. First, it exists.

There are three times as many lions “bred” in South Africa as there are “wild” lions.

Where does freedom end and breeding begin? Total freedom means humans observe but don’t intervene. Is intervening already a form of breeding?

For the record, bred lions are used for hunting after the optional stages of “petting lion cubs” and “walking with lions” for tourists who’ve been fed the line: “We rescued them to release them back into the wild; their mom died, sniff.” Same goes for pseudo-reserves. And lion bones, which sell for a high price to Asians who are… well, you get the idea.

Rhinos and elephants? I won’t spell it out for you.

For antelopes and the like—biltong, all game meats, hunting reserves, and so on.

Without this breeding, there’d be no biltong, no game reserves.

When it comes to hunting, I’m on the wrong side of the gun—I’m not into it.

So, there’s a trade, a commerce in wild animals. It can be entirely respectable or, in some cases, completely condemnable.
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Graaff-Reinet:

It's from the viewpoint of Valley of Desolation (now called VOD) that you really understand and get a better read of the town.

A town shaped like a horseshoe

And also surrounded by the river.

In the central "disk," the white part of town. In the background, to the left and right, the three Black neighborhoods (I should say "coloured").



In the center, the white neighborhood.



On the right, two Black neighborhoods





Probably the last neighborhood to be renovated...





One of the Black neighborhoods, probably a bit more "upscale"



Sure, it's not exactly luxury.

But having been to South Africa since the 2000s, I can tell you it's a huge change compared to before...
michel85200
MZ MZ93 ·
Lions and jackals are so common 😛, but a French car in South Africa—now that’s something else!!!! On a more serious note, I just figured out what a game farm means. No mocking here.

Turns out this travel journal is useful, not just for the pretty photos.

Thanks again.
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
VOD

We're hiking up the mountain surrounding Graaff-Reinet





We overlook the town (see the previous post)



To get there























I'm posting the photos one after another... they don't do the scenery justice
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
3 stages:

A slow start with a gradual climb, a picnic spot overlooking the city, a first viewpoint, and the summit.

A walk at the top for about an hour...

Awesome! !
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
After some thought, I’ll still give you a little geology lesson...

Let’s keep it simple with approximate dates.

Around 500 million years ago, the South American block, the African block, and the Antarctic block collided to form Gondwana, the southern part of the supercontinent called Pangaea.

The collision created a mountain range as high as the Himalayas... with resulting folds.



What remains after erosion... It’s the Fish River Canyon, Table Mountain, the Swartberg and Baviaanskloof mountain ranges, the Cederberg... Erosion wore away the mountains... all that’s left is the base or the folds of the base. For example, the Fish River carved out the canyon... In all these areas, you can see the earth’s folds. (See more in the other travel journals.)

This massive mountain range gradually eroded, and all the sediments settled in a "basin" (the edges were the mountains, the bottom was the Karoo)... a huge deposit... laid down flat, without folding.

The erosion of this deposit created the Karoo and its "Kopjes."

Erosion on a flat surface, with a slightly harder layer, and voilà—a Kopje forms.

A beautiful Kopje, standing tall in its valley (its desolate valley), the bottom of the basin.



Fun fact: this entire South American, South African, and Antarctic block drifted south (which explains petrified trees in South Africa or Namibia—we’ll get back to that later).

Around 250 million years ago, a fracture occurred...

South America moved west, Antarctica stayed south, and Africa drifted north (India and Madagascar also broke away)...

Lava rose through the fault... over time, this lava turned into dolerite, hard, compact, and columnar... forming the top of the VOD (Volcanic Outcrop Dolerite).

The lava columns... the edge of the basin... overlooking the basin.



The unique feature of this place is that you find both Kopjes and dolerite columns in the same area.

Alright, I’ll stop here for now.

The stunning pink rock formations of the southern Breton coast...

Collision between the North American block and Europe... a massive mountain range... erosion... then fracture... leaving the base of the vanished mountain... the hard lava... so what remains are enormous blocks... pink because they’re rich in iron, which oxidizes, giving them their color.
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Camdeboo, game reserve section:

So this is the game viewing and lake area... there are even water activities...

What I missed... is that there’s hardly any water. It’s dry as a bone...





We didn’t see any animals... not even the buffaloes that were supposedly there.



michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
The year of the tortoises and monitor lizards:

Unbelievable... nearly a dozen tortoises on the trails, in the bush, and even by the roadsides.







michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Rrraff-Reinett :

It’s spelled Graff-Reinet, but in Afrikaans (among others), the G is a kind of prolonged RRR sound.

So it’s pronounced Rrraff-Reinet...

We’d already had this happen in Pater Noster, where the owner sent us to a restaurant called "Gaaitjie," which she pronounced "Rraaïkie"... We searched for ages, walked past the sign several times... we finally figured it out...

So Rraff-Reinet is an Afrikaner town...

We visited Mrs. Reinett’s museum...

(I know, we’re a bit nuts).

They’re redeveloping the whole town center with Dutch-style houses (guesthouses, museums, etc.).





Nothing exceptional in the museum except...

A really nice explanation about the Boer wagon.

The Boers set off in wagons pulled by oxen most of the time and crossed the continent. A bit like the pioneers of the American West. The wagon train, "circle the wagons" like in Lucky Luke (though here, the skins aren’t red but black). By the way, the Voortrekkers Monument (it’s the allegorical monument of the Great Trek, the great leap into the deep country that leads to Pretoria and further north, to Upington, to Durban; a monument that’s a bit controversial in history because it doesn’t just tell the story of the Great Trek and the Boer Voortrekkers but also glorifies it a bit... and was built by the apartheid regime or its final inspirers) ) north of Pretoria, between Pretoria and Johannesburg, is worth visiting. It’s surrounded by a circle (carved in stone) of wagons.

And well, not at all—the Boer wagon is very different, smaller, with a movable axle and different straps...





Well, there you go—now you know it too 😛
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Nieu Bethesda

Well, since the Camdeboo National Park ended up being a bit disappointing for wildlife...

We decided to take a trip to Nieu Bethesda...

So we took the Owl Road.





Can’t say the weather’s great, but just to remind you, we’re at high altitude.







Look, a koppie.





The African surprise...

A road not meant for non-4x4s, construction work... they flooded the road... a 20 cm layer of mud on a slope... and without a 4x4, we just had to wait for it to dry...



Nieu Bethesda, we’ve arrived.

michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Nieu Bethesda:

It’s a bit... special.

Deserted today, with just a handful of visitors... lots of little restaurants, small guest houses... But right now, everything’s empty and in limbo.











It’s an artists’ town.

Apparently really popular (or so I’ve heard) during the South African holidays... the three South African grannies we’ll meet later even talked about Nieu Bethesda (though they also stopped in Orania).

The place is said to have started with the artist Helen Martins... who took her own life at the end of her days and created a whole range of...

Things you can visit in her museum (her home and the courtyard). Basically (I’ll sound like a total philistine, but oh well).

Lots of "disciples" of all kinds, wise men galore, and more...

Mostly turned in adoration toward nativity scenes (many made from bottles...).

Pyramids and sphinxes, some made from bottles...

Tons of owls with eyes made from the bottoms of... bottles. Bingo, you got it.













The empty glass bottle was definitely the common denominator... maybe she ran a bottle recycling shop... or maybe the alcohol consumption there was off the charts...

Especially since when you visit the house (which is downright creepy and gives you the chills), the walls are painted with regular paint mixed with glass shards... from bottles (you’ve got it now...).

Anyway, you’ve got to like it!



michel85200
RO Rouquine38 Globetrotter ·
Well, after a history lesson and a bit of zoology, here’s some geology now 🙂 . This travel journal is so comprehensive and really informative 😉. Thanks for all these extra details—with a little touch of suspense... and beautiful photos... a real treat .
"Voyager est un triple plaisir : l'attente, l'éblouissement et le souvenir." Ilka Chase
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Well, for us, it's more like a fossil-hunting workshop that we're interested in!

I love these things because you leave feeling smarter, and usually, you've got a local guide who’s thrilled to meet people who care about what they do—and about them and their corner of South Africa! (It’s even better by canoe, because then the guide really can’t escape!)

So, remember... 500 million years ago, the collision between South America, Africa, Antarctica, Australia, and India—still all connected...



The Karoo becomes a massive basin collecting all the erosion from the mountain range formed to the north?

Hence an unbelievable amount of sediment and fossils.

500 million years ago—no dinosaurs yet, but creatures like this...

Mammal-like reptiles... which all went extinct during a major catastrophe and mass extinction. If I understood correctly, one species survived, and mammals descended from that branch. So, we’re descended from this little critter (Lystrosaurus)... Though, I don’t see any family resemblance!





Which make this country proud?



250 million years ago—mass extinction, 90% of animals disappeared, including these critters...

The stage was set for the dinosaurs!

Okay, seriously... who’s ever held, touched, or searched for a piece of a creature over 250 million years old?

Off we go to the riverbed, completely dry, hunting for our fossils...

The fossils are embedded in the gray dolerite covering the riverbed.

The guide has a little bottle of water—just a splash on the rock, and the fossil stands out from the stone...

The riverbed



A fossil embedded in the rock (later, they take it all, scan the stone, and remove it with a dentist’s drill).



Okay, it’s not very photogenic, I’ll admit...
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Our guide:

From Nieu Bethesda, he attended the local school and then the one in Graaff-Reinet...

He was introduced to Paleontology (and a job was created). Apparently, it's quiet here now, but during South African school holidays, it gets really busy... really?

We talked at length about the village, etc... About the challenges faced by the locals who live there.



a bit of farming (we’ll get back to that soon) and selling trinkets to tourists.



about understanding the importance of these discoveries, his job... they also have to be careful about fossils that could be vandalized. About life in the village and its water supply...





Note that he is also Coloured and only speaks Afrikaans or English.
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
In AFS, you have to define yourself by your origins!

Yep, you’re White, Black, Asian, Coloured...

Coloured = mixed-race or Khoisan

My daughter, an AFS intern for a few months—and as blonde as can be—was surprised to have to answer that question officially.

"What are you?" "?" "White, coloured, Asian?" "? Well, white..."

The original South African population is Khoi or San. So, brown-skinned. The Black population, Bantu, arrived much later and pushed the others out, who then mixed to some extent and became Khoisan. Other coloured people are mixed with whites or Asians.
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
South Africa has changed

A little anecdote...

We ate dinner twice at a small restaurant in the evening.

A typical South African place with lots of local customers.

The waitresses don’t speak Zulu (it’s annoying). At the end of the meal, both times, one of the two owners—white and sturdy—comes over to ask if we’re happy... First contact, obviously, once again in Afrikaans... we really feel like we’re part of the scene... The owners are nice, happy to see tourists—and French ones at that...

One evening, one of the waitresses is young and white; she’s just starting out... she’s 18, maybe?

The others (Black, you get it) explain things to her, correct her, and tell us she’s new and to excuse her... Times have changed. Even more so when this older Black gentleman comes in alone to sit down... he lived through apartheid...
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
San paintings workshop:

After wrapping up our visit to Nieu Bethesda, we headed to a nearby farm where you can see San paintings.









We arrived at the farm where the young white woman called us the "guide." A short walk to reach the paintings—another great chance to chat with a local.

When asked about his origins, he said, "Coloured—I’m a mix of Khoï and San (too bad for those who didn’t follow along!)." He laughed openly about "blacks"—their dark skin, their curly hair... No, no, he’s not black... That’s the kind of thing political correctness would condemn.

How do people make a living here? He’s been a farm laborer and handyman for 8 years, ever since the new owner bought the farm, which is mainly for sheep farming.



He lives in Nieu Bethesda, about 10 km away. His wife works "for the government," and three of his kids have moved to the city—one in Cape Town (an artist), and two in banking (Johannesburg and Graaff-Reinet). He managed to get them educated, first here in NB and then in Graaff. His first language is Afrikaans, with English as his second. His dream is to become a farmer himself and manage his own livestock... But there are problems... First, the land—he rents it from the state, which has been promising to sell it to him for years, but nothing happens. Second, his livestock—currently just 8 goats... Well, this year, jackals have wreaked havoc... You see, the jackals live in the nearby reserve, well protected, but they come here to feed! Plus, in the village, there are thefts of young goats, and since he can’t watch his animals during the day... So, his farming career isn’t exactly secure yet. And being a farm laborer isn’t ideal either—he has to cover 10 km every morning and evening, not by car but by hitchhiking.

He identifies as San but prefers the term "Bushman" because the bush is "in his blood." He mentions the term "Hottentot," which has a questionable connotation.

He’s very proud of his roots and his explanations. He even talks about his mother, who passed away a week ago. "We bury our dead, but most importantly, we cover the grave with stones—it’s our tradition."

These aren’t the most stunning paintings... but...



You can see the eland, the San’s iconic animal—with one eland, you can make everything: meat, leather, horn.



The black cross-like shapes represent the San in winter, wrapped in eland-skin blankets.



This area was also a major battleground during the Anglo-Boer War, with graves and traces of soldiers’ passage scattered around.

A soldier’s inscription along the lines of: "War—what a stupid thing."



A mother came to pray.

michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Karoo NP

Above all, landscapes...

Under the clouds with a bit of drizzle...

























michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Under the sun





















michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
And what about the animals in all this?





















michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Festival when the weather's nice









Weird animal, two heads, lots of legs.





So? Mountain Zebra or a Hartmann’s?

michel85200
VO Voyajou Globetrotter ·
I still have my doubts given the terrain's geology, the heat, and the altitude.

You’ll drop them when you come here—100% of the people we asked confirmed puff adders in the Karoo. 🙂 You can even visit the little town of Pofadder (the name of the critter in Afrikaans) and make sure the locals aren’t hallucinating. ../... Thanks, Michel, for this travel journal—still so informative.
YA YAL Regular ·
Hi Michel

No more buffalo but... A lion, a male, attacking a buffalo carcass (did I mention that or not?).

We pick him up...right in front of the picnic site gate.... still feel like having a picnic there? Remember that little barrier, the small fence, the tiny wire mesh?

When I think we had breakfast here! Right behind that little barrier.



We went to fill up the tank...just to show off "we saw lions"...and to tell the people waiting for the game drive..."we saw lions"...

I’ll say it... what a show-off!

I’m following your travel journal as it unfolds—still just as fascinating, with loads of info that fills in the gaps in our (partial) experience of our trip. For the tracking, we missed ours (canceled without any apparent reason), but it sounded... intense!
le voyage commence dès la fin du précédent
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Hi

I think I understood they were having issues with a tracking collar...
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
“When the wind blows, the animals retreat into the bush and you don’t see them anymore!” Bush proverb. Especially when it’s a bit chilly and drizzling… That’s one of the bush rules (according to the rangers I met). And well, for Karoo NP, the rule held true. The two days of gloomy weather were really poor in terms of animal sightings… and yet we explored everything we were allowed to, including 4x4 roads. A carcass of… I don’t know what… eaten by lions… who’ve moved on… where to?



A kraal from the farming days… Lions are regularly seen around the stone walls… but they’re not here today…



We cruise around, we cruise around…



Work to re-seed the bush with its original vegetation… (don’t forget that not long ago, this was farmland).





By the way, there are graves here.

michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
“But if the weather’s sunny and not too hot, in the early evening, the bush can hold some truly beautiful surprises!” Personal proverb. And yes, you can drive around for two days and only see the tail of a zebra… or walk for two hours and see… “Good grief, a rhino’s backside!”



Black, obviously black, since there aren’t any white rhinos here (not enough grass year-round). Though, the “black” part isn’t exactly obvious… (White rhino = wide mouth, hence “wide” became “white.” First version of the name’s origin. First (re)discovery of white rhinos… in a clayey area… they appear “white.” Second version of the name.) You can hear them munching on the shrubby bush… They’re calm, just like us, even coming closer…













“She’s not going to charge, right?”



They carefully cross the road.









One hour of pure magic… without any disturbance… without another vehicle passing by.
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
“You never know what the bush has in store for you!” Personal proverb After spending an hour admiring our two rhinos... We catch our breath and move forward... maybe 1 km? “Oh my goodness, it’s a lion!” The photo’s blurry, I know. Put yourself in our shoes!



Yes, yes, a lioness is walking right in front of us, at the edge of the road...



She turns toward the bush—“did we lose her?!”



We’re right by a picnic site enclosed by a fence... Except now, we have to get out of the car to open the gate... Slowly... keeping a close eye on our surroundings... We approach (from inside) the fence just to take a peek with the “protection” of said fence... Nothing. We step out and drive off... “There!”



Down the slope, below the road, in a small area where a little stream flows and there’s some green grass... “She’s there!”



She moves, followed by 1... 2... 3... no, 4 cubs...











We watched the scene for a good while... then the whole little family slipped away to hide in the bush...

And just like that, we’d just arrived in Karoo NP, starting our first game drive, and within the second hour... two rhinos and a lion family on the scoreboard... We hung around and kept coming back to the same spot over the next few days... nothing, absolutely nothing more... But hey... that’s already not bad, right?
michel85200
AT Atila Globetrotter ·
You weren’t lucky in the Kalahari, but you made up for it in the Karoo...😉 I thought rhinos were a myth in that park. As for the lions, I won’t even talk about them!!!
MA Mamsissi Regular ·
Hertz South Africa location. The Hilux 4x4 with canopy needs to be booked by calling...as mentioned on the site. The car is waiting for you as planned. Less than 9,500 R for 3 weeks...not bad!

Okay, the chatty intro is done...

Hi, how did you manage to get that price? When I do a simulation, I find it much more expensive.
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Hi,

I checked out the Hertz South Africa website.

If I enter the same dates for next year today, I get the same vehicle for 11,495 ZAR... (that’s 765 € at an exchange rate of 1 euro = 15 rand, which is already pretty good—easily under 50 € per day). After the 15% discount Hertz gives me with my bank card, the total comes to 9,770 ZAR. Many cards work with car rental companies—Mastercard with Hertz and Sixt, for example. You can’t book through the website, but you can by calling the call center. I didn’t even have to pay a deposit. Thanks to my card, I also didn’t take out extra insurance, and I had limited mileage (though the limit was generous).
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
“You never know what the bush has in store for you!” Personal proverb 😉
michel85200
MA Mamsissi Regular ·
Hi Michel, I checked the site for a Toyota Hilux 4x4 single cab: 14,447.00 ZAR from September 1st to 20th, group L, 3 doors. The price closest to yours is for a 2x4: 11,153.00 ZAR, group J, 2 doors. Mystery
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
on https://www.hertz.co.za/

from September 1 to 20, 2018, from PE airport to PE airport, Hilux single cab 4x4, request only, group L. No additional options

11,495 ZAR...I just checked again...
michel85200
RJ Rjulie95 Globetrotter ·
You need to book from France—it’s cheaper or even the same price with unlimited mileage, but watch out: the rate varies depending on the travel period.
"Je suis africain, non pas parce que je suis né en Afrique, mais parce que l'Afrique est née en moi." Kwame Nkrumah.

"J'ai appris que le courage n'est pas l'absence de peur, mais la capacité de la vaincre." Nelson Mandela

https://www.en-voyages.fr
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Exactly... a quick call to the call center to make the reservation... I only had 200 km per day, which was more than enough... then 1.8 ZAR per extra km.
michel85200
RJ Rjulie95 Globetrotter ·
It depends on what kind of trip you're taking. I did a lot more and don't see the point of booking through the South African platform when it's cheaper from France.
"Je suis africain, non pas parce que je suis né en Afrique, mais parce que l'Afrique est née en moi." Kwame Nkrumah.

"J'ai appris que le courage n'est pas l'absence de peur, mais la capacité de la vaincre." Nelson Mandela

https://www.en-voyages.fr
YA YAL Regular ·
Wow Amazing sightings! Both of them! The lion cubs, wow! The black rhinos, wow again!
le voyage commence dès la fin du précédent
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Afsaal cottage: It’s an accommodation option in the Karoo. Isolated deep in the park... Tempting to stay there, at least 2 nights... We booked it. When we arrived, one of the park employees—who we actually hit it off with—"Do you speak Zulu? No, Xhosa! What a shame. Where are you from?" etc. etc... She even gave us a warm hug on the day we left. Afsaal wasn’t available... "We have a problem with the refrigerator... We’ve kept another lodging for you." With the refrigerator? That’s all? Yes?... Well, we’ll give it a shot anyway—it’s not a broken fridge that’s going to stop us! Off we went toward Afsaal, with a rhino stop and a lion stop along the way. Afsaal is an old shepherd’s hut, upgraded... Lost in the park... protected by a fence... You have to be there before 6 PM and can’t leave until the park opens the next day. You’re completely on your own, far from everything... You’ve got to manage.





It has everything you’d expect from park lodging: a grill for braai, various kitchen utensils, gas (no electricity, obviously, but a gas fridge and solar lights plus candles), 2 beds, tables, chairs. Everything’s under lock and key because of animals like baboons. There’s a watering hole nearby... for the animals... You’ve got running water. I’d still call it pretty luxurious... Though, in my opinion, they had the odd idea of putting the toilets quite far from the "bedroom," outside, and making the shower in some sort of alcove... also outside.



For someone like me who’s not a camper—ouch! But that’s not the real issue... There’s no hot water... and no hot water is *not* good at all... (Actually, it wasn’t the fridge that wasn’t working—it was the shower.) Plus, under a threatening sky and in the pitch-black night, it’s a little less fun... especially since the lighting is *very* in the dark, despite the weak LED bulbs.





To be honest, the next day we switched to a lodge in the main camp with a hot shower... So, just a heads-up—it’s still a bit wild... but remember, camping is *definitely* not my thing.

michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Karoo NP summary Accommodation in the park = as usual. The park's small grocery store was very well stocked. Short discovery trail on the geology of the Karoo… the basin and the Koppies…



The collision of tectonic plates…





Pre-dinosaur animals… I won’t go back over it since you’ve already grasped and appreciated the explanations at their true value… Here’s a piece of petrified tree... How on earth is that possible?



The view from the first section of the road (Klipspringer Road) = amazing. Gorgeous landscapes. A solid backdrop of wildlife (zebras, elands, klipspringers, ostriches, etc.). The extraordinary bonus… rhinos and lions… The downside was the uncertain weather for 2 days, during which animals were much scarcer.
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
On the road to hell From Karoo NP, our journey sends us to "hell"—Die Hel is its name, Gamkaskloof the Nature Reserve... To get there, since access via the northern Swartberg Pass is still blocked, we’re forced to go around via Meiringspoort Pass and then Oudtshoorn... First shock: the road descending from the Karoo is long, flat, and the landscape is dry... In the distance, the first foothills of the mountain appear.







As soon as we hit the pass (which isn’t a climb but a valley floor)... it’s spring!... Everything is green under the spring sun.



The road is stunning—it winds through the valley, surrounded by rocks twisted by tectonic movements... and yes, it’s happening again... the result of the massive collision between the South American, African, and Antarctic plates.



A little break to stretch our legs by a small waterfall...



We were here in 2006... doesn’t exactly make us feel younger... Things have changed a bit, for the better... has the same happened for us? After crossing the pass, Oudtshoorn (a town name that’s unpronounceable in Afrikaans) welcomes us... Alright, a quick stop at the local Ocean Basket! It’s even more spring-like on this side of the valley... In the fields, ostriches are frolicking.

michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
The Swartberg Mountains are starting to reveal themselves...







It’s been over 10 years since I was last here. There are quite a few people on the gravel road—since it’s a dead end... and some of them don’t really know how to drive. Let’s just move on.





We cross over to the other side... Just before the barriers that close the pass (due to catastrophic flash flooding, this section is inaccessible)... The gates of hell...



We’re told it’s 2 hours and nearly 50 km...



This 4x4 road is a bit legendary... It’s known as one of the most impressive in South Africa, especially the last few kilometers. Well... I’ve got my Hilux 4x4... I should be able to make it, slowly at least. My main worry is getting a flat tire in the wrong place.

michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
Right from the start, things were a bit more complicated than what I’d seen on the Mountain Passes site. April’s weather must have made things worse (which I was told when I reached the end). Very rocky, with ravines. This time, it’s really the road to hell.

























michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
The gravel road narrows—rock on one side, a sheer drop on the other—this is where it gets tricky.

That said, don’t let it spoil the fun—the scenery is just stunning. And klipspringers join the party.







The track winding between the mountains seems endless...











Lots of klipspringers, and they’re not shy at all... What are you doing here?
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
The last meters…

Just to remind you… we’re going to the very end of this gravel road.









The locals are wondering what these arrogant Frenchies are doing here!





Well, there you go, that’s the valley…





And there, you see, that’s the “road”…

















Better not meet anyone… gotta take it easy… real easy…

And there you go, I did it!



Proud as a peacock…

PS: The next morning, at breakfast, we chatted with three lovely South African ladies… average age 70… their car… an SUV, not a 4x4, for next to nothing… Well, they did it too… That puts my “feat” into perspective a bit… That said, they *are* South African…
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
For details on those who lived here, take a look at http://www.gamkaskloof.co.za/index.php/our-history In short: in 1830, the first farmers arrived here—the history doesn’t say whether it was from the east, our route, or the west, the other one, which is usually closed because it crosses private property (they open it when there are problems on the other side). Why? For those who know: 1830 was the Great Trek—some went very far, others less so. So, to escape those “cursed English and their laws.” Why did they stay? For me, that’s a mystery. You really had to want to be alone in the world. What followed until 1991 and the departure of the last farmer were years of isolated, secluded existence—the first car in 1958 and the first road in 1962, 1962! Even today, there’s no electrical grid—everything runs on generators. There’s a phone, but it still takes over 3 hours to get to Oudtshoorn or Prince Albert when it’s possible. In theory, they take less than 2 hours where we took a little over 2—but when South African tourists arrive, it can sometimes take more than 5 hours to cross the pass. Well, yeah, when you have to pass each other, it’s not ideal. In 1998, someone returned to eke out a living on their farm and opened the “restaurant” and accommodations/camping. It’s now run by his daughter-in-law and her husband. The Gamkaskloof Nature Reserve was created and surrounds them entirely, though they remain on their “private” section. She homeschools her children. It must be a struggle to make ends meet. They get by on canned fruit, a few crops, and tourists. The profit margin must be minimal, which is why the quality of services can sometimes be a bit lacking. Here, I’d advise bringing your own food—everything is possible self-catering. We were a bit misled by the “full licensed restaurant.” Sure, breakfast is fine, but lunch (the lunch basket) and especially dinner are another story—culinarily far from impressive. Basically, you eat what they eat, and well, it’s not good at all. They’ve chosen to stay far from modern life. Yet, the welcome is friendly, very attentive (see the rest of the story). The “boss” is very nice and chatty. About the three South African "ladies"... the conversation, as usual, turns to where you’re from and where you’ve been. They’re a bit surprised by our itinerary and tell us about theirs. A chilly moment... They’re passing through Orania... We won’t be going there!
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
So, the accommodation at this guest farm.

The first night, a small but decent simple lodging. Reminder: no electricity... it's gas and LED lights. One room, the bathroom, and the little courtyard.





Problem... around the wood fire, under the African sky... the big electric generator starts up... oops!

The next day... Aware of our issue, the owner moves us to another lodging. This one’s much better. Lost in the valley, surrounded by baboons... a bit of a trek to get there, sure, but it’s spacious and not bad at all, even if, as I mentioned, everything could use a bit more maintenance and investment.







On the second night, the "boss" explains that her husband has gone to Oudtshoorn... And the other car is "currently" broken down, so she’ll bring our "meal" on foot, but it’s no big deal—she likes walking. It takes us a moment to process... wait, that’s 2 km there and 2 km back, at night, seriously... We’ll come with our car to fetch our food.

Already, we’re not sleeping there...

michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
You’ve figured out that in this valley bottom... the main activity is hiking (mountain biking too).

So off we went on an adventure.











With only these as company...

The baboons and...



Just so you know, in this valley, at least 5 active leopards have been identified, including 2 on the site of our hike.

"I don’t tell the guests because most of them get scared and don’t want to go on the hike after that!" Owner’s words
michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
The bottom of the valley.

Let's go!



The mountain range is split in two by the river.

On the west side, the private part of Booplass. On the east side, Die Hel and the Gamkaskloof reserve.

In the middle, the river and the visitors center... We rent park accommodations, bikes, etc...

This late afternoon... there’s a park employee, a bit idle but happy to chat... He lives here... obviously, he’s not going to commute morning and evening. He tells us about helicopter evacuations due to impassable roads, exits from the valley via the private section in case of trouble... in short, we chat.















michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
I found some photos from the last part of the pass, seen from the finish line



michel85200
MI Michel85200 Globetrotter ·
On the way to Knysna.

First, as many know, there were massive wildfires in the Western Cape last April. Knysna was hit hard. They did an incredible job in such a short time clearing what was left of the forest fires...

It was mainly the southern part that suffered.

Before







After





michel85200

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